unemployment rate

다른 곳에서 찾기 네이버사전 다음사전 Cambridge M-W M-W Thesaurus OneLook Google

The new unemployment rate: 8.9%. Everyone who hears that percentage will know
it is fraught with troublesome forebodings. Yet the modern habit of mistaking statistics
for reality makes it easy to overlook the fact that the rate stands for an
indigestibly large number of individuals - 9.5 million.
새 실업율은 8.9%이다. 누구나 이 백분율을 들으면 그것이 골치아픈
전조로 가득차 있다는 것을 깨달을 것이다. 그러나 현대인들은 통계숫자를
현실로 착각하기 때문에 이 비율이 우리 사회가 소화할수 없을 정도로 많은
950만 명의 실업자들을 나타낸다는 사실을 간과하기 쉽다.

Each point in the unemployment rate also represents, as the President explained last month,
roughly $19 billion in potential but lost federal revenues, plus some $6 billion in
financial assistance that the Government disburses to the jobless.
실업율에 있어서 숫자 1(다시 말해 1%)은, 대통령이 지난달에 설명했듯이,
약 190억 달러의 잠재적인 연방정부의 세입상의 손실에다가 연방정부가 실업자들에게
지급해 주는 약 60억 달러의 재정적인 원조를 나타낸다.

우리 예상과는 달리 실업률은 3분기 연속으로 상승했다.
Contrary to our expectations the unemployment rate rose three quarters in a row.

[百] 자연실업률가설 (自然失業率假說) natural rate of unemployment hypothesis

Adding further to investors' jitters,
투자자 불안이 심화되는 가운데
Wall Street is waiting for Friday's jobs report.
월가는 금요일자 고용통계 발표를 기다리고 있습니다
But some optimists I've talked to
그러나 제가 만나본 일부 낙관론자들은
expect the report to show that the US created 75,000 jobs in July
보고서의 내용을 7월달 75,000개의 일자리 창출과
and the unemployment rate may hold steady at 9.2%.
실업률 9.2% 유지로 예측하고 있습니다
For more on that-- ACN financial analyst Kelly Slade.
자세한 내용은 ACN 경제분석기자 켈리 슬레이드가 전해드리겠습니다

미 재무장관은 이번 사태로 정부 개입이 없을 경우 미국 실업률이 20%로 치솟을 것으로 전망했다.
The U.S. Treasury Secretary predicted that the U.S. unemployment rate would soar to 20 percent without government intervention due to the situation.

다만 가계실질소득 증가가 소비에 긍정적으로 작용하고 있고, 경기 둔화와 함께 최근 2년 동안 최저임금 인상에도 보건복지 산업을 중심으로 공공일자리가 창출된 데 힘입어 실업률은 감소세를 보였다고 평가했다.
However, the increase in household real income is positively affecting consumption and the unemployment rate has been on the decline thanks to the creation of public jobs centered on the health and welfare industry despite the minimum wage hike over the past two years along with the economic slowdown.

The Labor Department also said the economy created a more-than-expected
234,000 new jobs in November while Wall Street had forecast only 226,000
additions. This came on top of 263,000 new jobs in October.
노동부는 11월중 신규고용자수도 당초 기대치 보다 많은 23만4천명에 달했다고
발표했다. 월 가에서는 22만6천명을 예측했었다.
10월에는 26만3천명이 신규고용되었었다.
The unemployment rate held steady at a 30-year-low of 4.1 percent.
이로써 실업률은 4.1 %로 30년이래 최저수준을 보이고 있다.

실업률 unemployment rate

[표현정리]
1) 화폐 (통화량)
money (the money supply) = anything that is generally accepted in payments for goods and services or in the repayment of debts.
2) 인플레이션
inflation = a condition of a continually rising price level.
3) 물가수준
the aggregate price level = the average price of goods and services in an economy.
4) 물가상승률
the inflation rate = the rate of change of the price level, usually measured a percentage change per year.
5) 화폐이론
monetary theory = the theory that relates changes in the quantity of money to changes in economic activity and the price level.
6) 총생산
aggregate output = total production of goods and services
7) 실업률
the unemployment rate = the percentage of the available labor force unemployed.
8) 경기순환 (주기)
the business cycle = the upward and downward movement of aggregate output produced in the economy.
9) 경기침체
a recession = a period when aggregate output is declining, usually for two consecutive quarters or longer
10) 금리
interest rate = the cost of borrowing or the price paid for the rental of funds.
11) 예산적자 = the budget deficit
= the excess of government expenditures over tax revenues, a deficit that the government must finance by borrowing.
ex) In 1983, budget deficits peaked relative to the size of the economy, but have declined since then.
12) 은행 = bank
= a financial institution that accept deposits and make loans.
major functions of banks
ex) Banks provide a channel for linking those who want to save with those who want to invest.
ex) They play an important role in determining the quantity of money in the economy.
ex) They have been one source of the rap

So far, the rhetoric has had little effect.
* rhetoric: 구사 언어
The yuan remains pegged at a rate of about 8.30 to the dollar, despite the fact that the Chinese economy is growing rapidly and its trade surplus with the US is expanding.
* 위안화는 미 달러화에 대해 약 8.30 위안으로 고정되어 있다.
* trade surplus with the US: 대 미국 무역흑자
That, US industrial groups say, undervalues the Chinese currency by as much as 40%.
* 위안화는 미 달러화에 대해 40% 가량 평가절하 되어 있다.
China has said it will consider revaluation or pegging the yuan to a wider basket of currencies - but refuses to set a timescale.
* revaluation: 재평가 (평가절상)
* a basket of currencies: 통화바스켓
Volatility, the Chinese fear, could have serious consequences both for unemployment - a serious problem - and a banking industry burdened with billions in bad debts.

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