Dictionary
AND
Phrase
´Ü¾î¸¸ °Ë»ö
ºÎºÐ¹®ÀÚ¿
seasoning
´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼ ã±â
³×À̹ö»çÀü
´ÙÀ½»çÀü
¾ßÈÄ»çÀü
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close
season
»ç³É±ÝÁö±â°£, ±Ý·Æ±â
close time =CLOSE
SEASON
closed
season
±Ý·Æ±â
dead
season
»ç±³, °Å·¡ µîÀÌ ÇÑ»êÇÑ °èÀý
growing
season
½Ä¹°ÀÇ »ýÀå(¹ø¼º)±â
high
season
(Àå»ç¿¡¼ °Å·¡, °¡°Ý µîÀÌ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº)Àü¼º±â, ¼º¼ö±â
hunting
season
»ç³Éö
Lenten
£Û£ì£å£î£ô£å£î£Ý
»ç¼øÀýÀÇ, º½Ã¶ÀÇ, À°½Ä¾ø´Â, (º¹Àå µî)°Ë¼ÒÇÑ, the ~
season
»ç¼øÀýÀÇ °èÀý
mating
£Û£í¢¥£å£é£ô£é©¯£Ý
±³¹è, the ~
season
±³¹è±â
night
season
NIGHTTIME
open
season
tnfuq(¾î¾÷)ÇØ±Ý±â
pairing
season
±³¹Ì±â(»õ µîÀÇ)
Punching
Season
ÆÝĪ ½ÃÁð(¹Ì±¹ ÇÏ¹Ùµå ´ëÇРŬ·´ ÀÔȸ Èñ¸ÁÀÚ ¸éÁ¢ ½ÃÇè Çà»ç), ±× ±â°£
rainy
season
À帶ö, ¿ì±â
sauce
£Û£ó£ï:£ó£Ý
¼Ò½º, °úÀÏÀÇ ¼³ÅÁ Á¶¸², Èï¹Ì¸¦ ´õÇÏ´Â °Í, °Ç¹æÁü, ¸ÀÀ» ³»´Ù(
season
), ...¿¡°Ô ¹«·ÊÇÑ ¸»À» ÇÏ´Ù
season
ticket Á¤±â±Ç
seasoned
£Û£ó¢¥£é:£ú£î£ä£Ý
¾ç³äÇÑ, (³ª¹«µîÀÌ)Àß ¸¶¸¥, (»ç¶÷, µ¿¹°ÀÌ)±æµç, °æÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº, ³ë·ÃÇÑ
seasoning
£Û£ó¢¥£é:£ú¡Ó£î£é©¯£Ý
Á¶¹Ì, Á¶¹Ì·á, ¿ÏÈÁ¦, °ÇÀç(¹ý)
season
°èÀý, ÇÑâ ¶§, Á¦Ã¶, È£±â, Á¤±â±Ç, ÀÍÈ÷´Ù, ´Ü·ÃÇÏ´Ù, (Àç¸ñÀ»)¸»¸®´Ù, °£À» ¸ÂÃß´Ù, Èï¹Ì¸¦ µ¸±¸´Ù, ´©±×·¯¶ß¸®´Ù, Àͼ÷ÇØÁö´Ù, (Àç¸ñ µîÀÌ)¸¶¸£´Ù, ÀÍÀº, Àͼ÷ÇÑ, ´Ü·ÃÇÑ, dz¹Ì¸¦°çµéÀÎ
off-
season
Á¦ °èÀýÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ, öÀÌ Áö³ ;ÇÑ»ê±â, ½ÃÁð ¿ÀÇÁ
rainy
season
À帶
seasoned
person ³ë·ÃÇÑ °æÇ踹Àº Àλç
high
season
Àü¼º±â, ¼º¼ö±â
season
~¿¡ ¸ÀÀ» ³»´Ù, ~¿¡ °£À» ¸ÂÃß´Ù.
seasoning
Á¶¹Ì·á, ¾ç³ä
seasoned
°æÇ踹Àº/³ë·ÃÇÑ
seasoning
¾ç³ä, Á¶¹Ì·á
Which
season
do you like best?
¾î¶² °èÀýÀ» °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Ï?
I like spring best.
º½À» °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ.
My favorite
season
is summer because I like surfing.
³ª´Â ¼ÇÎÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ³»°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °èÀýÀº ¿©¸§À̾ß.
seasoned
Á¶¹ÌÇÑ,(Àç¸ñ µîÀÌ)À߸¶¸¥,±æµç,°æÇè(ÈÆ·Ã)À»½×Àº
seasoning
Á¶¹Ì(·á),¾ç³ä,±æµéÀ̱â,Àç¸ñÀÇ °ÇÁ¶
Àú´Â ȯÀý±â¿¡ ±âħÀÌ ³ª¿Í¿ä.
I cough a lot when the
seasons
change.
¸¶´ÃÀ» ³Ö¾î ¸ÀÀ» ³»¸é µÅ¿ä.
Season
it with garlic.
Àú´Â ȯÀý±â¿¡ ±âħÀÌ ³ª¿Í¿ä.
I cough a lot when the
seasons
change.
º½Àº 1³â Áß Á¦ÀÏ Áñ°Å¿î °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Spring is the most pleasant of all
seasons
.
³ª´Â ¸ðµç °èÀý Áß¿¡¼ º½À» Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.
I like spring best of all
seasons
in a year.
À帶 ±â°£ÀÌ´Ù.
It's the rainy
season
.
À帶°¡ µé¾ú´Ù.
The rainy
season
has started.
À帶°¡ ³¡³µ´Ù.
The rainy
season
is over.
°¡À»Àº °øºÎÇϱ⿡ ÁÁÀº °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Autumn is the better
season
for studying.
°¡À»Àº °øºÎÇϱ⿡ ÀÏ ³â Áß °¡Àå ÁÁÀº °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Autumn is the best
season
of the year for study.
°¡À»Àº µ¶¼ÀÇ °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Autumn is the best
season
for reading.
°¡À»Àº Ãß¼öÀÇ °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Autumn is the harvest
season
.
À帶öÀÌ´Ù.
It is the rainy
season
.
À帶°¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.
The rainy
season
has started.
À帶°¡ ³¡³µ´Ù.
The rainy
season
is over.
Å©¸®½º¸¶½º¸¦ ÃàÇÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù (Å©¸®½º¸¶½º Ä«µåÀÇ Àλ縻)
Season
's Greetings!
ȯÀý±â¿¡´Â °¨±â¿¡ Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
We should be careful of colds when the
seasons
changed.
°¡À»Àº Àú³á¿¡ µ¶¼Çϱ⿡ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
Autumn is the best
season
for reading books in the evening.
¿ä¸®´Â ¼Ò±ÝÀ¸·Î °£À» Àß ¸ÂÃß´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
It's important to
season
a dish with salt properly.
¿ä¸® ¹æ¹ý µ¿»çµé
ÀÚ¸£´Ù cut
Àú¹Ì´Ù cut up
°ÆÇ¿¡ °¥´Ù grate
°í±â µîÀ» ½ä´Ù chop
Àß°Ô ½ä´Ù mince
¾ã°Ô ½ä´Ù slice
(°í±â¸¦ ÁÖ»çÀ§²Ã·Î) Å丷³»´Ù dice; cube
(°¨ÀÚ µîÀ») ÁþÂö´Ù mash
´·¯ ºÎ¼ö´Ù crush
²®ÁúÀ» ¹þ±â´Ù peel
°¥´Ù grind
¼¯´Ù mix
Àç·á¸¦ °¡º±°Ô µÚ¼¯´Ù toss
Á£°¥·Î µÚ¼¯´Ù stir
(Àüü°¡ ±ÕÀÏÇÑ Áú¡¤³óµµ°¡ µÇµµ·Ï) ÈÖÁ£´Ù blend
°Åǰ±â·Î µÚ¼¯´Ù beat
Å©¸² µîÀ» °ÅǰÀÌ ³ªµµ·Ï ÈÖÁ£´Ù whip
(¼Ò±Ý µî À») Èð»Ñ¸®´Ù sprinkle
(¹Ð°¡·ç µîÀ») ÀÔÈ÷´Ù coat
¼®¼è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ±Á´Ù grill;broil
¹Ùº£Å¥·Î ±Á´Ù barbecue
¾ßä, »§, ÄÉÀÌÅ© µîÀ» ±Á´Ù bake
µ¥¿ì´Ù heat, scald
°í±â¸¦ ±Á´Ù roast
¾ã°Ô Àú¹Î »§À» ±Á´Ù toast
¾à ÇÑ ºÒ·Î ±Á´Ù panbroil ²úÀÌ´Ù boil
Àú¿Â¡¤¾àÇÑ ºÒ·Î ºº´Ù braise
¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àç·á¸¦ ³Ö°í ²úÀÌ´Ù stew
¾àÇÑ ºÒ¿¡ Áö±ÛÁö±Û ²úÀÌ´Ù simmer
³Ãµ¿ÇÏ´Ù freeze
³ÃÀåÇÏ´Ù refrigerate
(³ÃÀå°í¿¡) ¾ó¸®´Ù chill
(½Ç¿Â¿¡¼) ½ÄÈ÷´Ù cool
(±â¸§¿¡) Æ¢±â´Ù fry;deep-fat fry;deep-fry
(°¡·ç¸¦ ¹¯È÷Áö ¾Ê°í ³¯·Î) Æ¢±â´Ù French-fry
»ì¦ Æ¢±â´Ù shallow-fry;pan-fry;saute(ÇÁ)
ÈÖÀú¾î ºº´Ù stir-fry
³ë¸©³ë¸© ÇÏ°Ô Æ¢±â´Ù brown
¾ç³äÇÏ´Ù
season
¾ç³ä À̸§
a
seasoning
(= spice) (¾ç³ä, Á¶¹Ì·á)
sugar (¼³ÅÁ)
cube sugar (°¢¼³ÅÁ)
refined sugar (¹é¼³ÅÁ, Á¤Á¦¼³ÅÁ)
brown sugar (°¥»ö¼³ÅÁ)
raw[unrefined] sugar (Èæ¼³ÅÁ)
sesame seed (±ú)
soy (sauce) (°£Àå)
fermented soybean paste (µÈÀå)
soypaste mixed with red peppers (°íÃßÀå)
powdered red pepper (°íÃß°¡·ç)
sesame oil (= gingili) (Âü±â¸§)
mayonnaise (¸¶¿ä³×Áî)
margarine[¸¶Á®¸°] (¸¶¾Æ°¡¸°)
salt (¼Ò±Ý)
pepper (ÈÄÃß)
vinegar (½ÄÃÊ)
ketchup (Äɪy)
mustard (°ÜÀÚ)
flavor (Çâ·á)
ingredient (Àç·á, ¼ººÐ)
MSG (¹Ì¿ø)
garlic power (ºÐ¸» ¸¶´Ã)
onion power (ºÐ¸» ¾çÆÄ)
red pepper (°íÃß),
chili (Çâ½Å·á ¶Ç´Â ¼Ò½º)
herb (ÇâÃÊ)
¼ö¹ÚÀÌ Á¦Ã¶ÀÌ¶ó ¾ÆÁÖ ¸ÀÀÖ´Ù.
The watermelon is sweet because it is in
season
.
±×°ÍÀº Çѱ¹½Ä ¾ç³äÀ» ÇÑ Ç»Á¯ ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ©¿´´Ù.
It was a fusion steak with Korean
seasoning
.
²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ´Â °èÀýÀÌ´Ù.
It is the flower
season
.
We regret that we have no longer any use for these goods as
these were to be supplied by Christmas
season
and we are
compiled to cancel our order.
±× ÁÖ¹®Ç°Àº Å©¸®½º¸¶½º ½ÃÁð±îÁö´Â ¼±ÀûµÇ¾ú¾î¾ß ÇßÀ¸¹Ç·Î,À¯°¨
½º·´°Ôµµ ÀÌÁ¦ ±× ¹°Ç°Àº ´ç»ç¿¡ ¾Æ¹«·± ¼Ò¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°ÔµÇ¾î ´ç»ç´Â
±Í»ç¿¡°Ô ´ç»çÁÖ¹®À» Ãë¼ÒÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¿äûÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
Çѱ¹Àº »ç°èÀýÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Korea has four distinct
seasons
.
What's your favorite
season
?
°¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °èÀýÀº ¾ðÁ¦Àΰ¡¿ä?
This is the special
season
for bargain sales.
Ư¸Å±â°£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
the rainy
season
À帶ö, ¿ì±â
the succession of the
season
°èÀýÀÇ À̾îÁü
Prices vary with the
seasons
. °¡°ÝÀº °èÀý¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù.
* Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±âÈÄ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©
Here in Korea, we have four distinct
seasons
, spring, summer, fall and winter.
À̰÷ Çѱ¹Àº º½, ¿©¸§, °¡À», °Ü¿ïÀÇ »ç°èÀýÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Among them, the best
seasons
probably are spring and fall.
±× Áß °¡Àå ÁÁÀº °èÀýÀº ¾Æ¸¶µµ º½°ú °¡À»ÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
The climate in spring and fall is mild and comfortable here.
À̰÷ÀÇ º½°ú °¡À»ÀÇ ±âÈÄ´Â ¿ÂÈÇϰí ÄèÀûÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
In particular, April is the most beautiful time in the azalea in full bloom.
ƯÈ÷ Àϳâ Áß 4¿ùÀº Áø´Þ·¡°¡ ¸¸°³ÇÏ¿© °¡Àå ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ½ÃÀýÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(*) azalea: Áø´Þ·¡. cf) the golden bell: °³³ª¸®
* ½Ä»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©
Do you ever eat Korean (Chinese).
´ç½ÅÀº Çѱ¹(Áß±¹)À½½ÄÀ» ¸Ô¾î º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
Do you go to noodle restaurants?
±¹¼ö Àü¹®Á¡¿¡ °¡½Ê´Ï±î?
Do you ever have Jingiskan or Bossam?
´ç½ÅÀº ¡±â½ºÄÀ̳ª º¸½Ó ¿ä¸®¸¦ ¸Ô¾î º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ³ª¿ä?
Bulgogi is the most popular food with Korean people all through the
seasons
.
ºÒ°í±â´Â 1³â ³»³» Çѱ¹Àε鿡°Ô °¡Àå Àαâ ÀÖ´Â À½½ÄÀÌÁÒ.
(*) all through: --µ¿¾È ³»³», óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ³¡±îÁö, all through the night: ö¾ß·Î
¾î´×½ÃÁð (Earnings
Season
)
¿ÀÇÁ½ÃÁðµô (Off-
season
Deal)
Small parrots may lay as many as ten eggs each
season
, while large
parrots may lay only one.
ÀÛÀº ¾Þ¹«»õ´Â °¢ °èÀý¸¶´Ù ¾ËÀ» 10 °³³ª ³ºÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ÇÑÆí Å« ¾Þ¹«»õ´Â
´ÜÁö Çϳª¸¸ ³ºÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Observation of the Sun, Moon, and stars has enabled humans to determine both
the
seasons
and the time of day.
ÇØ¿Í, ´Þ°ú, Áö±¸ÀÇ °üÂûÀÌ Àΰ£À¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý °èÀý°ú ÇÏ·ç ÁßÀÇ ½Ã°£À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
Although apples do not grow during the cold
season
, apple trees must have
such a
season
in order to flourish.
»ç°ú´Â Ãß¿î °èÀý µ¿¾È¿¡´Â ÀÚ¶óÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸, »ç°ú³ª¹«µéÀº ¹ø¼ºÇϱâ À§Çؼ ±×·¯ÇÑ
°èÀýÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.
Weather is the transitory expression of climate that can change greatly from
day to day or
season
to
season
.
³¯¾¾(weather)´Â, ³¯¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ±×¸®°í °èÀý¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ º¯ÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â,
climate(±âÈÄ)ÀÇ ´Ü±âÀûÀΠǥÇöÀÌ´Ù.
It's open
season
on drunk drivers.: À½ÁÖ ¿îÀüÀÚ ÀÏÁ¦´Ü¼Ó
¡æ open
season
Àº ´©±¸¸¦ ¸¶±¸ÀâÀÌ·Î Àâ¾ÆµéÀ̰ųª ÁýÁß ´Ü¼ÓÇÑ´Ù´Â Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ¸ç ¿ø·¡´Â »ç³É ¿ë¾î.
(1) Çѱ¹ÀÇ º½Àº 3¿ù ÇϼøÀ̳ª 4¿ùÃÊ¿¡ ³²ÂÊ¿¡¼ Á¦ºñ°¡ ³¯¾Æ¿À°í Áø´Þ·¡¿Í º¢²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ¸é¼ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿©¸§Àº ´þ°í ºñ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. ¿©¸§Ã¶Àº º¸Åë 6¿ù¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Çѱ¹ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ±â¿ÂÀÌ ¼·¾¾ 20µµ(Ⱦ¾ 68µµ) ÀÌ»ó ¿Ã¶ó°¡¸ç, ƯÈ÷ 7¿ù¿¡´Â ºñ°¡ ¿À´Â ³¯ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. °¡À»Àº ªÀº ÆíÀ¸·Î 9¿ù Áß¼ø¿¡¼ 11¿ù±îÁö ¾à µÎ ´Þ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. °¡À»Àº Àϳâ Áß °¡Àå »óÄèÇÑ °èÀýÀÌ´Ù. ³¯ÀÌ ¸¼°í ÇÞºµÀÌ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ °Ü¿ïÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Áö¹æ¿¡¼ ´«ÀÌ ¿ÀÁö¸¸ Ãä°í °ÇÁ¶ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¡æ Á¦ºñ°¡ ³¯¾Æ¿À°í Áø´Þ·¡¿Í º¢²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ¸é¼ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ: ¡¦come/begin with the arrival of the swallow and with the blooming of¡¦
¡æ Áø´Þ·¡: azaleas(s) cf. °³³ª¸®: forsythia
¡æ 9¿ù Áß¼ø¿¡¼ 11¿ù±îÁö ¾à µÎ ´Þ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù: rather short ´ÙÀ½¿¡ (,)¸¦ Âï°í rather short¸¦ ºÎ¿¬ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ µ¿°ÝÇü½ÄÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¡æ characterize as¢¦´Â ¡¸¡¦¶ó°í ±× Ư¡À» ±â¼úÇÏ´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ÈçÈ÷ Çü¿ë»ç°¡ ¿Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ characterize´Â ¡¸Æ¯Â¡À» ÀÌ·ç´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æµµ ÀÖ¾î be characterize by¢¦ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¸í»ç±¸°¡ µû¸¥´Ù.
ANS) In Korea spring comes with the arrival of the swallows from the south and with the blooming of azaleas and cherry blossoms in late March of early April. Summer in Korea is hot and rainy. The summer usually begins in June. The temperature rises above 20¡É(68¢µ) in most areas of Korea, and especially in July there are many rainy days. Fall is rather short, about two months from the middle of September to November. It is the most pleasant
season
of the year, because the days are clear and sunny. Winter in Korea can be characterized as cold and dry, though it snows frequently in most parts of the country.
(10) ÀÌÁ¦ °¡À»ÀÌ ¿Ô´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â °¡À»À» õ°í¸¶ºñÀÇ °èÀýÀ̶ó°í ÇÏ°í ¶Ç µîȰ¡Ä£ÀÇ °èÀýÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °¡À»ÀÌ µÇ¸é ¿ì¸®´Â ³ôÀº ÇϴþƷ¡¼ dz¼ºÇÑ Ãß¼ö¸¦ Áñ±â¸ç ¸¶À½ÀÇ ¾ç½ÄÀ» ã´Â´Ù.
¡æ õ°í¸¶ºñÀÇ °èÀý: a
season
when the sky is clear and blue the horses grow stout; a
season
with clear and high skies and fat horses
¡æ °¡À»ÀÌ µÇ¸é: when autumn comes; in autumn
¡æ dz¼ºÇÑ Ãß¼ö: a rich harvest; abundant crops; bumper crops
¡æ ¸¶À½ÀÇ ¾ç½Ä: things that enrich one's mind
(ANS 1) Autumn is with us now. Autumn is often called in Korea a
season
when the sky is clear and blue and the horses grow shout or a good
season
for reading. When autumn comes, we seek things that enrich our mind, enjoying a rich harvest under high skies.
(ANS 2) Autumn has come. We often call autumn in Korea a
season
with clear and high skies and fat horses or a
season
in which we can enjoy burning the midnight oil. In autumn we look for something to read under high skies, contented with good harvests.
[ÝïÎò] series, sequence, succession
series´Â ¼·Î ºñ½ÁÇϰí, ½Ã°£ÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â °ø°£ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬¼ÓÀûÀÎ °ü°è¸¦ °®´Â ¿©·¯ »ç¹°°ú ±×·± °ÍÀÌ ¼ø¼´ë·Î ¹è¿µÇ¾î Àְųª ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å²´Ù.
a series of concerts/ a series of baseball games/ He gave a series of lectures on Mexico.
sequence´Â ¿øÀÎ °á°ú, ³í¸®Àû °ü°è, ¼ýÀÚÀû¡¤½Ã°£Àû ¼ø¼°¡ seriesº¸´Ù ´õ¿í ±ä¹ÐÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
the sequence of the
seasons
/ He reviewed the sequence of events leading to peace
successionÀº ¼·Î ÇÊ¿¬ÀûÀÎ °ü°è°¡ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀÌ ½Ã°£ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÕ´Þ¾Æ ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
a succession of disaster/ He had a succession of colds.
seasoned
: with a lot of experience; °æÇèÀ» ½×Àº, ³ë·ÃÇÑ
ȯÀý±â¸¸ µÇ¸é ³ª´Â °¨±â°¡ °É¸®´Â °Í °°¾Æ.
It seems that every CHANGE OF
SEASON
I get a bad cold.
(=become infected)
Çѱ¹Àº ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ 4°èÀýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
Korea has four distinct
seasons
.
Korea has four distinct
seasons
. Çѱ¹Àº »ç°èÀýÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ´Ù.
It's open
season
on drunk drivers À½ÁÖ ¿îÀüÀÚ ¼ö³½Ã´ë¾ß.
* open
season
À̶õ ¿ø·¡ »ç³É ¿ë¾î·Î¼, Àϳâ Áß ¾î´À ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ
±â°£¿¡ ÁöÁ¤µÈ »õ³ª Áü½ÂÀ» »ç³ÉÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×·¯´Ï±î open
season
¿¡ »ç³ÉÇØµµ µÇ´Â Áü½ÂÀº ±× ±â°£¿¡
ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î »ç³É±ºÀÇ ¹äÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¶æÀÇ
open
season
ÀÌ ÀÏ»ó ȸȿ¡¼´Â ´©±¸¸¦ ¸¶±¸ÀâÀÌ·Î Àâ¾ÆµéÀ̰ųª
´©±¸¸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ü¼Ó ¶Ç´Â °ø°ÝÇÏ´Â ±×·± ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î À§ÀÇ ¸»Àº 'À½ÁÖ ¿îÀüÀÚ ÀÏÁ¦ ´Ü¼Ó'À̶õ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¾î¶² ¹üÁ˸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î '´Ü¼Ó'ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» crack down on¡¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
By now he is a
seasoned
soldier, bluff, good-natured, and no longer a coward.
ÀÌÁ¦ ±×´Â °ý°ýÇÏ°í ¸í¶ûÇÑ °íÂü ±ºÀÎÀ¸·Î ´õ ÀÌ»ó °ÌÀïÀ̰¡ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
The appalling rain damage came almost immediately after the
national weather bureau had announced the rainy
season
was over and
only scattered showers would follow. Without timely warnings of the
heavy rain, the nation was hardly prepared to cope with the disaster.
ÀÌ·± óÂüÇÑ ºñ ÇÇÇØ´Â ±¹¸³±â»óûÀÌ À帶´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ³¡³µ°í ´ÜÁö Áö¿ª¿¡ µû
¶ó ¼Ò³ª±â¸¸ ³»¸± °ÍÀ̶ó´Â ¿¹º¸¸¦ ÇÑ Á÷ÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇß´Ù. È£¿ì¿¡ °üÇÑ »çÀü ¿¹
º¸¸¦ ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇßÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ¿ì¸® ³ª¶ó´Â À̹ø À糿¡ ´ëóÇÒ Áغñ¸¦ °ÅÀÇ ÇÏÁö
¸øÇß´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
appalling : ¼¶¶æÇÑ, Áú»öÀÎ, Áöµ¶ÇÑ
A:When does the rainy
season
set in?
B:About the beginning of July.
A:¾ðÁ¦Âë À帶°¡ ½ÃÀ۵dzª¿ä?
B:7¿ù Ãʼø°æÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
* set in = start, begin
>
Season
's Greeting¿¡¼
Season
À̶õ ?
: ÀϳⰡ¿îµ¥¼ ¾î¶² Çà»ç°¡ Ȱ¹ßÈ÷ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â ½Ã±â
¿©±â¼´Â Christmas
Season
À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×°Å ¼¼ÀÏ ±â°£ Áß¿¡ »ò¾î¿ä.
I bought it on sale.
bargain-shopper ¹Ù°Õ ¼¼ÀÏ ±â°£¿¡¸¸ ¹°°ÇÀ» »ç´Â »ç¶÷.
I got it cheap. ½Î°Ô »ò´Ù.
It was steal. °ÅÀú »ò´Ù.
¹Ì±¹¿¡¼´Â ÈÉÃÆ´Ù¶ó´Â ¸»ÀÌ ½Î°Ô »ò´Ù¶õ ¸»·Î ¾²ÀÓ.
What a steal ! ¾öû ½Î°Ô »ò±º!
This is the special
season
for bargain sale.
Áö±ÝÀº Ưº° ¼¼ÀÏ ±â°£ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Is this on sale?
À̰͵µ ¼¼ÀÏ Ç°¸ñ ÀԴϱî?
Is this sale ?
ÀÌ°Í ÆÄ´Â°Ì´Ï±î?
When is it going to be sale?
¾ðÁ¦ ¼¼ÀÏ Çմϱî?
How long is the sale ?
¾ó¸¶ µ¿¾È ¼¼ÀÏ Çմϱî?
not for sale
ºñ¸Åǰ.
hunt for -À» ¿½ÉÈ÷ ã°í ÀÖ´Ù
The London
season
is entirely matrimonial; people are either hunting
for husbands or hiding from them.areful not to forget himself.
- George D. Prentice
»ç¶÷Àº Àڱ⸦ ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î Æò°¡Çؼ´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Àڱ⸦ ÀØÁö¾Ê
µµ·Ï Ç×»ó Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
»õÇØ º¹ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ÞÀ¸¼¼¿ä.
Happy new year.
= Happy holiday.
= Happy holiday to you and yours.
= Holiday greeting to you and yours.
=
Season
's greeting to all.
À帶°¡ °ð ½ÃÀ۵ȴٰí Çϴ±º¿ä.
People say that rainy
season
is near.
cf) People say that¡ = ¡¶ó°í Çϴ±º¿ä.
À帶öÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿Ô´Ù°í Çϳ׿ä.
People said that the rainy
season
is near.
** People said that : ...¶ó°í Çϳ׿ä.
He's not gonna do well when he's so nervous.
(±×´Â ±×·¸°Ô ±äÀåÇÑ »óÅ·δ ÀßÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ °Ì´Ï´Ù.)
The crops are gonna do well this
season
.
(À̹ø ö¿¡´Â ¼öÈ®ÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.)
I think that show is gonna do well.
(Àú´Â ±× ¼î°¡ ÁÁÀº ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¾òÀ» °Å¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
I caught a change-
season
cold.
(³ª´Â ȯÀý±â °¨±â¿¡ °É·È½À´Ï´Ù.)
Àú´Â ȯÀý±â¿¡ ±âħÀÌ ³ª¿Í¿ä.
I cough a lot when the
seasons
change.
= The change of
seasons
makes me cough.
culvert ¾Ï°Å, ÁöÇϼö·Î (artificial channel for water)
If we build a culvert under the road, we will reduce the possibility of the
road's being flooded during the rainy
season
.
decollete (having a low-cut neckline.)
Fashion decrees that eveing gowns be decollete this
season
; bare shoulders are
again the vogue.
devotee Çå½ÅÀÚ, ¿¼ºÀÚ (enthusiastic follower)
A devotee of the opera, he bought
season
tickets every year.
roster ¸íºÎ (list)
They print the roster of players in the
season
's program.
thyme ¹é¸®Çâ (aromatic plant used for
seasoning
)
The addition of a little thyme will enhance the flavor of the clam chowder.
¶§: at the stage of game, at that, at the point of, in good time, in good
season
, in due course, in due
season
, in due time
Àû½Ã(¿¡): aginst time, in place, in
season
, in the nick of time, in time,
launch window, make hay while the sun shines, on time time is ripe
They liked talking about nature and the changing
seasons
.
±×µéÀº ÀÚ¿¬°ú º¯ÈÇÏ´Â °èÀý¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© À̾߱âÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇß´Ù.
If it arrives later than that, we'll be too late for the X-mas
season
.
¸¸¾à ¹°°ÇÀÌ ±×º¸´Ù ´Ê°Ô µµÂøÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀúÈñ´Â Å©¸®½º¸¶½º ½ÃÁðÀ» ³õÄ¡°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
Mr. Kim, we're banking on that new model for the Christmas
season
.
±è ¼±»ý´Ô, ÀúÈñ´Â Å©¸®½º¸¶½º ½ÃÁðÀ» ´ëºñÇÏ¿© ±× »õ ¸ðµ¨¿¡ ±â´ë¸¦ °É°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
We can't lose the
season
.
½ÃÁðÀ» ³õÄ¥ ¼ö´Â ¾øÀ¸´Ï±î¿ä.
Well, due to the delay, we missed the
season
and, therefore, my customers wouldn't accept the goods at the contracted amount, but demanded a discount.
Àú, Áö¿¬µÊÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿ì¸° ½ÃÁðÀ» ³õÃÆÀ¸¸ç, ±× °á°ú ÀúÈñ °í°´µéÀÌ °è¾à ´Ü°¡·Î´Â ¹°°ÇÀ» ÀμöÇÏ·Á µéÁö ¾Ê°í ÇÒÀÎÀ» ¿ä±¸Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Bulgogi is a blend of thin pieces of beef
seasoned
with garlic, sesame oil, soy sauce, pepper, sugar, and other ingredients.
ºÒ°í±â´Â ¾ã°Ô ½ã ¼è°í±â¿¡´Ù ¸¶´Ã, Âü±â¸§, °£Àå, ÈÄÃß, ¼³ÅÁ ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ¿©·¯ Àç·á¸¦ ÇÔ²² ³Ö¾î ¿ä¸®ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Well, first you have to marinate the meat in a special
seasoning
for a whole day.
¿ì¼± °í±â¸¦ ÇÏ·çÁ¤µµ ¾ç³ä¿¡ Àç¿öµÎ¾î¾ß ÇØ¿ä.
She's an expert when it comes to knowing just how much
seasoning
and vegetable mixture to spread on and between the cabbage leaves to make the most delicious Kimchi.
ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï´Â ±èÄ¡ Àü¹®°¡¼¼¿ä. ¾ç³äÀ» ¹èÃåÀÙ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ³Ö¾î¾ß ±èÄ¡°¡ °¡Àå ¸ÀÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Æ½Ã°Åµç¿ä.
exhibition game : ½Ã¹ü°æ±â pre-
season
game
- the off
season
(=the slow
season
, ºñ¼ö±â)
- the busy
season
(=the peak
season
, ¼º¼ö±â)
cf) dead
season
: no business at all ½É°¢ÇÑ ºÒ°æ±â »óÅÂ.
A devotee of the opera, he bought
season
tickets every year.
±×´Â ¿ÀÆä¶óÀÇ ¿¼ºÀûÀÎ °ü¶÷°´À̾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸Å³â Á¤±â±ÇÀ» »ò´Ù.
Can you imagine a millionaire revoking large gifts to his old college just because it had a losing football
season
!
´ÜÁö ±×ÀÇ ¸ð±³°¡ ÇÑ Ç²º¼½ÃÀÌÁð¿¡¼ ÆÐ¹èÇß´Ù°í ¸ð±³¿¡ ÁÙ Å« ¼±¹°À» Ãë¼ÒÇÏ´Â ¹é¸¸ÀåÀÚ¸¦ »ó»óÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
Successive losing
seasons
have convinced us that there is something wrong with our way of running a basketball team.
¿¬¼ÓÀûÀÎ ½ÃÁð¿¡¼ Á³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ³ó±¸Æ¼ÀÓ ¿î¿µ¹æ½Ä¿¡ À߸øµÈ Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ¿ì¸®´Â È®½ÅÇß´Ù.
The chess club disbanded after its disastrous intial
season
.
ü½º Ŭ·´Àº Ãʱ⠺ñÂüÇÑ ½Ã±â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÇØÃ¼µÇ¾ú´Ù.
The fact that the baseball
season
is opening today is certainly not a legitimate excuse for being absent from school.
¿À´Ã ¾ß±¸ ½ÃÁðÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ȴٴ »ç½ÇÀÌ È®½ÇÈ÷ Çб³ °á¼®À» ÇÏ´Â Á¤´çÇÑ ±¸½ÇÀº µÇÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
The taste of the public is so fickle that a TV performer who is a big hit one
season
may be out of a job the next.
´ëÁßÀÇ ÃëÇâÀÌ ¸Å¿ì º¯´ö½º·¯¿ö¼ ÇÑ ½ÃÁð¿¡ ´ë È÷Æ®Çß´ø TV¿¬±âÀÚµµ ±× ´ÙÀ½ ½ÃÁð¿¡¼ ÀÏÀÚ¸®¸¦ ÀÒÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
There are many reasons for our beaten
season
, but I think the brilliant work of Coach Groh was predominant.
À̹ø ½ÃÁð¿¡¼ ¿ì¸®°¡ ¹«ÆÐÀε¥´Â ¿©·¯°¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸ ³ª´Â Groh ÄÚÄ¡°¡ ÀßÇÑ °ÍÀÌ µÎµå·¯Áø ÀÌÀ¯¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
We had many talented players, but the fractious behavior of a few individuals impaired our team spirit and led to a losing
season
.
¸¹Àº ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¼±¼ö°¡ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ¸î ¼±¼öÀÇ ±î´Ù·Î¿î ÇàÀ§·Î ¿ì¸® ÆÀÀÇ »ç±â°¡ ÀúÇÏµÇ¾î °á±¹ ½ÃÁð¿¡¼ ÆÐ¹èÇÏ°í ¸»¾Ò´Ù.
People enjoy different activities in each
season
.
In the summer, many people enjoy swimming and sailing.
In the fall, the nights grow cool and the leaves change colors.
Students get ready to go back to school.
In the winter, many people enjoy sports such as skiing, ice skating, and sledding.
Other people keep themselves warm by staying indoors and reading good books.
When the winter
season
is over, spring arrives and colorful flowers start to bloom.
»ç¶÷µéÀº °èÀý¸¶´Ù ´Ù¸¥ Ȱµ¿À» Áñ±ä´Ù.
¿©¸§ÀÌ¸é ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¼ö¿µ°ú ¿äÆ® Ÿ±â¸¦ Áñ±ä´Ù.
°¡À»ÀÌ¸é ¹ãÀº Á¡Á¡ ¼±¼±ÇØÁö°í ³ª¹µÀÙÀº »ö±òÀÌ º¯ÇÑ´Ù.
ÇлýµéÀº Çб³·Î µ¹¾Æ°¥ Áغñ¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.
°Ü¿ïÀÌ¸é ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ½ºÅ°, ½ºÄÉÀÌÆ®, ±×¸®°í ½ä¸Å¿Í °°Àº ½ºÆ÷Ã÷¸¦ Áñ±ä´Ù.
´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀº Áý¾È¿¡¼ ¿ÜÃâÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÁÁÀº Ã¥À» ÀÐÀ¸¸ç µû¶æÇÏ°Ô Áö³½´Ù.
°Ü¿ïÀÌ Áö³ª¸é, º½ÀÌ ¿À°í ¿©·¯ °¡Áö »ö±òÀÇ ²ÉÀÌ ÇDZ⠽ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù.
On the average, babies born in the spring are taller and heavier than those born at other times of the year.
In spring, growing children gain most rapidly in height.
The increase is almost twice that of a similar period in fall.
The very chemical composition of our blood changes slightly in the spring;
we sense the coming of the
season
in our life stream.
Æò±ÕÀûÀ¸·Î º½¿¡ ž´Â ¾Æ±âµéÀÌ 1³â Áß ´Ù¸¥ ¶§¿¡ ž´Â ¾Æ±âµéº¸´Ù ´õ Å©°í ´õ ¹«°Ì´Ù.
º½¿¡´Â ¼ºÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÇ Å°°¡ °¡Àå »¡¸® ÀÚ¶õ´Ù.
±× Áõ°¡´Â °¡À»ÀÇ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ±â°£¿¡ ÀϾ´Â Áõ°¡ÀÇ °ÅÀÇ µÎ ¹è°¡ µÈ´Ù.
º½¿¡´Â Ç÷¾×¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¸§ ¾Æ´Ñ ÈÇÐ ¼ººÐÀÌ ¾à°£ º¯ÈÇÑ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼ ¿ì¸®´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ »ý¸íÀÇ È帧 ¼Ó¿¡¼ °èÀýÀÌ ¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ´À³¤´Ù.
In the United States, the arrival of spring is marked for most urban dwellers not by a sudden greenness
¡ªthere is little green in Manhattan¡ªbut by the opening of the baseball
season
.
The first ball is thrown by the President and thereafter millions of citizens enjoy the baseball
season
.
Similarly, the end of summer is distinguished as much by the World Series as by any natural symbol.
Even those who ignore sports cannot help being aware of these large and pleasantly predictable events.
Radio and television carry baseball into every home.
Newspapers are filled with sports news.
¹Ì±¹ÀÇ µµ½Ã °ÅÁÖÀÚµéÀº, º½ÀÌ ¿ÔÀ½À» °©ÀÛ½º·´°Ô ÁÖº¯ÀÌ Çª¸£·¯Áö´Â °Í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾ß±¸½ÃÁðÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÈ °ÍÀ» º¸°í ¾È´Ù.
(ManhattanÀº ³ìÀ½ÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù) ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ½Ã±¸¸¦ ÇÏ°í ³ª¸é, ¼ö¹é¸¸ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÌ ¾ß±¸ ½ÃÁðÀ» Áñ±ä´Ù.
¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¿©¸§ÀÇ ³¡µµ ÀÚ¿¬ Çö»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó World Series¸¦ ÅëÇØ È®½ÇÈ÷ ¾Ë°Ô µÈ´Ù.
½ºÆ÷Ã÷¿¡ °ü½É¾ø´Â »ç¶÷Á¶Â÷µµ ÀÌ °Å´ëÇϰí À¯ÄèÇÏ°Ô ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À̺¥Æ®¸¦ ¸ð¸¦ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù.
¶óµð¿À¿Í ÅÚ·¹ºñÀüÀº ¸ðµç °¡Á¤¿¡ ¾ß±¸¸¦ Áß°èÇÑ´Ù.
½Å¹®¿¡´Â ½ºÆ÷Ã÷¿¡ °üÇÑ ´º½ºµéÀÌ °¡µæÇÏ´Ù.
The pyramids and other tombs were built on the west bank of the Nile River.
The Egyptians chose the west bank as the ¡°land of the dead¡± because that was where the dying sun disappeared each evening.
The building of the pyramids was generally started during the dry
season
of May and June.
The crops of the year before had been harvested.
The farmers had no work to do in the fields.
The farmers became pyramid builders.
They were paid for their labor in food and clothing.
ÇǶó¹Ìµå¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¹«´ýµéÀº ³ªÀÏ °ÀÇ ¼¾È(à¤äÍ)¿¡ Áö¾îÁ³´Ù.
ÀÌÁýÆ®ÀεéÀº ÀÌ ¼¾ÈÀ» ¡°»çÀÚ(ÞÝíº)ÀÇ ¶¥¡±À̶ó°í ºÒ·¶´Âµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ¸ÅÀÏ Àú³á ¼®¾çÀÌ Áö´Â °÷À̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
ÇǶó¹ÌµåÀÇ °Ç¼³Àº 5¿ù°ú 6¿ùÀÇ °Ç±â¿¡ º¸Åë ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.
ÀÌÀü ÇØÀÇ ³óÀÛ¹°µéÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ´Ù ¼öÈ®À» ¸¶ÃƱ⠶§¹®¿¡ , ³óºÎµéÀº µéÆÇ¿¡¼ ÇÒÀÏÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
³óºÎµéÀº ÇǶó¹Ìµå °Ç¼³ Àκΰ¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
±×µé¿¡°Ô´Â ½Ä·®°ú ÀǺ¹ÀÌ ³ëµ¿ÀÇ ´ë°¡·Î Á¦°øµÇ¾ú´Ù.
If anyone, including the police, decides to drive down High Point Street on any summer night, he will find it too dangerous to pass.
The potholes have been fixed, but the speeding motorbikers are turning the narrow street into a race track as they try to outrun each other.
The bikers are roaring along the High Point Street without any police enforcement.
The police don't seem to have seen any reason to slow down the speeding motorcycles racing through the street.
It seems like a waiting game: either this summer will end without anyone getting injured, or the speeding bikes will cause a fatal accident.
There is a lot of time left in the summer
season
.
The city police must take immediate action for our safety.
°æÂûÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ±× ´©±¸¶óµµ ¿©¸§ ³¯ ¹ã High Point Street·Î Â÷¸¦ ¸ô°Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢À» Çϸé, ±× °÷À» Áö³ª°¡±â°¡ ¹«Ã´ À§ÇèÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
µµ·Î¿¡ ÆÒ ±¸¸ÛÀº º¹±¸µÇ¾úÁö¸¸, ¿ÀÅä¹ÙÀÌ ÆøÁÖÁ·µéÀÌ ¼·Î ¾ÕÁö¸£±â¸¦ ÇÏ¸é¼ Á¼Àº µµ·Î¸¦ °æÁÖ¿ë Æ®·¢À¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù°í ÀÖ´Ù.
±× ÆøÁÖÁ·µéÀº High Point Street¸¦ µû¶ó ±²À½À» ³»¸ç °æÂûÀÇ ¾î¶² Á¦Áöµµ ¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº ä Ȱ°³Ä¡°í ÀÖ´Ù.
°æÂûÀº ±× ±æÀ» ÁúÁÖÇÏ´Â ¿ÀÅä¹ÙÀÌÀÇ ¼Óµµ¸¦ ´ÊÃâ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ÀüÇô ¾ËÁö ¸øÇϰí ÀÖ´Â °Í °°¾Æ º¸ÀδÙ.
±×°ÍÀº, ´ÙÄ¡´Â »ç¶÷ ¾øÀÌ ÀÌ ¿©¸§±â°£ÀÌ ³¡³ªµçÁö, ¾Æ´Ï¸é ÆøÁÖ ¿ÀÅä¹ÙÀ̰¡ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ »ç°í¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â, ÇϳªÀÇ ¡°±â´Ù¸®±â °ÔÀÓ" °°¾Æ º¸ÀδÙ.
¿©¸§Àº ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸¹ÀÌ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Ù.
½Ã°æÀº ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ Áï°¢ ÃëÇØ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.
I have heard so many good things about your camp from my friends.
I am eighteen years of age and a graduate of North Hills High School in Pittsburgh.
At present I am completing my first year at Temple University.
During the past seven summers I have gained invaluable experience through my dealings with children of all ages.
For five of these summers I was a camper at Camp Walden, Massachusetts.
I participated in all the camp activities and I was able to discover what qualities campers want most in their counselors.
For the last two
seasons
I was a counselor at the same camp.
If you feel that I measure up to your qualifications for the counselor,
I would greatly appreciate it if you could let me know when and where I may meet you.
Àú´Â Á¦ Ä£±¸µé·ÎºÎÅÍ ±Í Ä·ÇÁ¿¡ °üÇØ ¸¹Àº ÁÁÀº Á¡µéÀ» µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â ¿¿©´ü »ìÀ̰í ÇÇÃ÷¹ö±×¿¡ ÀÖ´Â North Hills °íµîÇб³¸¦ Á¹¾÷ Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇöÀç Àú´Â Temple´ëÇÐÀÇ 1Çг⠰úÁ¤À» ¸¶Ä¥ ¿¹Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Áö³ Àϰö ¹øÀÇ ¿©¸§ µ¿¾È Àú´Â ¸ðµç ¿¬·ÉÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ´ëÇÏ¸é¼ ±ÍÁßÇÑ °æÇèÀ» ¾ò¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ Áß ´Ù¼¸ ¹øÀÇ ¿©¸§ µ¿¾È Àú´Â ¸Å»çÃß¼¼Ã÷ÀÇ Walden Ä·ÇÁ¿¡ Âü°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â ¸ðµç Ä·ÇÁ Ȱµ¿¿¡ Âü°¡Çß°í ¾ß¿µÀÚµéÀÌ »ó´ã¿ø¿¡°Ô¼ °¡Àå ¿øÇÏ´Â ÀÚÁúÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ ¾Ë°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Áö³ µÎ °èÀý µ¿¾È Àú´Â °°Àº Ä·ÇÁ¿¡¼ »ó´ã¿øÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¸¸¾à ±ÍÇϲ²¼ Á¦ ÀÚ°ÝÀÌ »ó´ã¿øÀ¸·Î ºÎÇÕµÈ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇϽŴٸé,
¾ðÁ¦ ¾îµð¼ Á¦°¡ ±ÍÇϸ¦ ºÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áö¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁֽøé Á¤¸» °¨»çÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.
Fashions are the currently accepted styles of appearance and behavior.
ÆÐ¼ÇÀº ÇöÀç ¿ëÀεǰí ÀÖ´Â ¿Ü¸ð³ª ÇൿÀÇ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
The fact that some style is called a "fashion" implies a social recognition that it is temporary and will eventually be replaced by a new style.
¾î¶² ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ ÆÐ¼ÇÀ̶ó ºÒ¸®´Â »ç½ÇÀº ±×°ÍÀÌ ÀϽÃÀûÀÌ°í °á±¹ »õ·Î¿î ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ·Î ´ëüµÉ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â »çȸÀû ÀνÄÀÓÀ» ÇÔÃàÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
In small-scale, traditional communities, fashions are virtually unknown.
±Ô¸ð°¡ ÀÛ°í ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ »çȸ¿¡¼´Â ÆÐ¼ÇÀº ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
In these communities everyone of similar age and sex wears much the same clothing and behaves in much the same way, and there is little change in styles from year to year or even from generation to generation.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »çȸ¿¡¼´Â ºñ½ÁÇÑ ³ªÀÌ¿Í ¼ºÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ¶È °°Àº ¿ÊÀ» ÀÔ°í ¶È °°Àº ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÇൿÇÑ´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÇØ¸¶´Ù ¶Ç´Â ½ÉÁö¾î ¼¼´ë°£¿¡µµ º¯È°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù.
In modern societies, however, fashions may change very rapidly indeed: automobile bodies assume new contours every year, and women's hemlines rise and fall with the passage of the
seasons
.
±×·¯³ª Çö´ë »çȸ¿¡¼´Â ÆÐ¼ÇÀº ÂüÀ¸·Î »¡¸® º¯ÇÑ´Ù.
Â÷ü´Â ¸Å³â »õ·Î¿î ¿ÜÇüÀ» ÇÏ°í ¿©¼ºµéÀÇ Ä¡¸ÀÀÚ¶ôµµ °èÀýÀÇ º¯È¿Í ÇÔ²² ¿À¸£¶ô ³»¸®¶ô ÇÑ´Ù.
I have seen a boy two years old, who had been kept in London, taken out
for the first time to walk in green country. The
season
was winter, and
everything was wet and muddy. To the adult eye there was nothing to
cause delight, but in the boy there sprang up a strange ecstasy; he
kneeled in the wet ground and put his face in the grass, and gave
utterance to half-articulate cries of delight. The joy that he was
experiencing was primitive, simple and massive.
·±´ø¿¡¸¸ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°¡ óÀ½À¸·Î Ǫ¸¥ ½Ã°ñ±æÀ» °È°Ô µÈ 2»ì Â¥¸® ¾î¸°¾Ö¸¦
º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶§´Â °Ü¿ïÀ̾ú°í ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ÁúÆÜ°Å·È´Ù. ¾î¸¥ÀÇ ´«¿¡´Â
Áñ°Å¿ï °ÍÀÌ Çϳªµµ ¾ø¾úÁö¸¸, ¾î¸°¾ÖÀÇ ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡´Â ¹¦ÇÑ È¯Èñ°¡ ¼Ú¾Æ³ª¿Ô´Ù.
Á¥Àº ¶¥¿¡ ¹«¸À» ²ú°í, Ç®¹ç¿¡ ¾ó±¼À» ¹¯°í, Áñ°Å¿î ź¼ºÀ» Áú·¶´Ù.
±×°¡ °æÇèÇÏ´Â ±â»ÝÀº ¿ø½ÃÀûÀ̰í, ¼Ò¹ÚÇϸç, ´ë´ÜÇÑ °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
APA experts estimate that with this level of warming infection-carrying insects,
such as yellow fever mosquitoes, will have an increased habitat in the
southern hemisphere and droughts may result from the shortened snow
season
in the northern hemisphere.
¹Ì ´ë±âº¸È£±¹ÀÇ Àü¹®°¡µéÀº, ÀÌ Á¤µµ ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î ¿Â³È°¡ ÁøÇàµÇ¸é ³²¹Ý±¸¿¡´Â
Ȳ»ö ¿¸ð±â °°ÀÌ Áúº´À» ¿Å±â´Â °ïÃæÀÇ ¼½Äó°¡ ´Ã°Ô µÇ¸ç, ºÏ¹Ý±¸¿¡´Â ´«ÀÌ
³»¸®´Â ±â°£ÀÌ ´ÜÃàµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó °¡¹³ÀÌ ¿Ã °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÃøÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Those who do not pick up their
season
tickets by May 11 will forfeit their stadium seats.
½ÃÀ۽ð£±îÁö ¹æ¿¡ ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº µî·ÏµÈ Âü°¡ÀÚµéÀº ±×µéÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ »©¾Ñ±æ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
³ª´Â Àϳ⠻ç°èÀýÁß¿¡¼ º½À» Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.
Spring is my favorite
season
lf a year.
Á¤ºÎ·Î¼´Â ¾Æ¹«·± ´ëºñÃ¥ÀÌ ¼¼¿öÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
The government had no plan to cope with the coming flood
season
;.
Lake Darah Sightseeing Lift.
-
Season
: June 1 to Sept. 29, 1996.
Ticket prices: Adult $9.50,
Senior(65+) $8.50
Student(Valid ID, 16 to21) $8.50
Youth(5-15) $6.50
Child 5 and under Free
Hours of operation: Open 8:00 AM Daily
Closes 6:00PM from June 1 to
June 15.
Closes 9:00 PM from June 16
to Sept. 15
Closes 6:00 PM from Sept.16
to Sept. 29
Groups : Inquire about special Group 20+ and Group 100+
discount rates.
Darah È£¼ö °ü±¤ ¸®ÇÁÆ®
-
½Ã±â : 1996³â 6¿ù 1ÀϺÎÅÍ 9¿ù 29ÀϱîÁö
¿îÇà½Ã°£ : ¸ÅÀÏ ¿ÀÀü 8:00¿¡ ½ÃÀÛ
6¿ù 1ÀϺÎÅÍ 6¿ù 15ÀϱîÁö ¿ÀÈÄ 6½Ã ¸¶°¨
6¿ù 16ÀϺÎÅÍ 9¿ù 15ÀϱîÁö ¿ÀÈÄ 9½Ã ¸¶°¨
9¿ù 16ÀϺÎÅÍ 9¿ù 29ÀϱîÁö ¿ÀÈÄ 6½Ã ¸¶°¨
Ç¥°ª : ¼ºÀÎ - 9´Þ·¯ 50¼¾Æ®
³ëÀÎ(65¼¼ ÀÌ»ó) - 8´Þ·¯ 50¼¾Æ®
Çлý(ÇлýÁõ Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ 16¼¼¡21¼¼) - 8´Þ·¯ 50¼¾Æ®
û¼Ò³â(6¼¼¡15¼¼) -6´Þ·¯ 50¼¾Æ®
5¼¼ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ - ¹«·á
´Üü - 20¸íÀ» ÃʰúÇϴ Ư¼öÇÑ ´Üü³ª 100¸íÀ» ÃʰúÇÏ´Â ´Üü´Â
ÇÒÀÎÀ²¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹®ÀÇ ¹Ù¶÷.
Store owners across the country predict that shoppers will spend a
lot of money this Christmas. The average sales increase may be as high as
12 to 15 percent. Gears Company reported a 31.5 % rise in sales in
November. S-Mart reported a 10.5% increase. Gears is the largest retailer
in the country. S-Mart is second. According to one expert, there is
more spending because of the low inflation rate and more employment.
People have more money to spend. The chairman of Gears said, "The
excellent Christmas
season
we've anticipated has begun. We are selling
more home fashions, electronics and major appliances."
Àü±¹¿¡ °ÉÃÄÀÖ´Â »óÁ¡ÁÖµéÀº ¼Õ´ÔµéÀÌ ¿Ã °Ü¿ï¿¡ ¸¹Àº µ·À» ¾µ °ÍÀ¸·Î
¿¹»óÇÑ´Ù. Æò±Õ ÆÇ¸ÅÁõ°¡´Â 12%¡15%·Î ³ô¾ÆÁú ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Gears»ç´Â 11¿ùÀÇ
ÆÇ¸ÅÁõ°¡°¡ 31.5%¶ó°í º¸°í Çß´Ù. S-Mart´Â 10.5%ÀÇ Áõ°¡¸¦ º¸°í Çß´Ù.
Gears»ç´Â ±¹³»¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« ¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ÀÌ´Ù. S-Mart´Â µÎ ¹øÂ°ÀÌ´Ù. ÇÑ Àü¹®°¡¿¡
µû¸£¸é, ³·Àº ÀÎÇ÷¹À²°ú °í¿ëÁõ°¡·Î ÁöÃâÀÌ Áõ°¡Çß´Ü´Ù. »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾µ ¼ö µ·ÀÌ
´õ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. Gears»çÀÇ È¸ÀåÀº "¿ì¸®°¡ ±â´ëÇØ ¿Â ¸ÚÁø Å©¸®½º¸¶½º
½ÃÁðÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ƴÙ. ¿ì¸®´Â ´õ ¸¹Àº ȨÆä¼Ç ¿ëǰ, ÀüÀÚÁ¦Ç° ±×¸®°í ÁÖ¿ä
»ýȰ¿ëǰ¸¦ ÆÈ°í ÀÖ´Ù"°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
[ÛÝ]
¾î´× ½ÃÁð
earning
season
[ÛÝ]
¾î±â
(åÛÑ¢) fishing
season
[ÛÝ]
¹úä°èÀý
(ÛéóõÌùï½) felling
season
[ÛÝ]
Æ÷½ºÆ®½ÃÁð
post
season
[ÛÝ]
½ÃÁðƼÄÏ
season
ticket
[ÛÝ]
·¹±Ö·¯½ÃÁð
regular
season
[ÛÝ]
Å©·Î½ºÄÁÆ®¸® ½ÃÁð
Season
[ÛÝ]
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ ½ÃÁî´× ºí·»µå
italian
seasoning
blend
[ÛÝ]
½ÃÁî´× ¼ÖÆ®
seasoning
salt
[ÛÝ]
Á¶¹Ì·á
(ðàÚ«Öù)
seasoning
[ÛÝ]
ÈÇÐÁ¶¹Ì·á
(ûùùÊðàÚ«Öù) artificial
seasoning
[ÛÝ]
½ÃÁî´×
seasoning
[ÛÝ]
Ȳű¸ÀÌ
(üÜ÷¼¦¡) hwangtae gui /
Seasoned
and Grilled Dried Pollack
[ÛÝ]
°¥¼ö±â
(Êäâ©Ñ¢) droughty
season
[ÛÝ]
°Ç°è
(ËëÌù) dry
season
[ÛÝ]
¿ì°è
(éëÌù) rainy
season
[ÛÝ]
°èÀý
(Ìùï½)
season
[ÛÝ]
»ý¹°°èÀý
(ßæÚªÌùï½) biotic
season
[ÛÝ]
»ç°èÀý
(ÞÌÌùï½) The
Seasons
[ÛÝ]
»ç°èÀýÀÇ »ç³ªÀÌ
(ÞÌÌùヲ¡) A Man for All
Seasons
[ÛÝ]
»ç°è
(ÞÌÌù) The four
seasons
[ÛÝ]
Æ÷ ½ÃÁð½º
The Four
Seasons
[ÛÝ]
»ç°èÀýÀÇ »ç³ªÀÌ
A Man for All
Seasons
[ÛÝBr]
°ÇÁ¶
[ ËëðÏ,
seasoning
]
[ÛÝBr]
°èÀý
[ Ìùï½,
season
]
[ÛÝBr]
Á¶¹Ì·á
[ ðàÚ«Öù,
seasoning
]
[ÛÝBr]
»ýÀ°±â°£
[ ßæëÀÑ¢Êà, growing
season
, ¹«»ó±â°£ ]
£Í£Õ£Ó£É£Ã
£Æ£®£Ò£®£Ä£á£ö£é£ä
**
Music, you're making me blue
While I'm alone without you
Fill my heart and fill my soul
with tenderness
Music fill my loneliness
-
Music is still all around
'Couse time for changing all the sounds
I know that your inspiration it'll never end
Seasons
all at your command
-
***
When spring is near the end
I hear green leaves of summer
Autumn brings rhythm of the rain
Then it's hazy shade of winter
-
Music I love you so true
I'm just crazy about you
Without you I'd feel so sad
And full of pain
Music please come back again
-
*** repeat
** repeat
-
Fill my heart and fill my soul with tenderness
Music, fill my loneliness
-
**
À½¾ÇÀÌ¿©, ±×´í ³ª¸¦ ¿ì¿ïÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×´ë°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ³ª´Â ¿Ü·Î¿ö¿ä.
±×´ëÀÇ ºÎµå·¯¿òÀ¸·Î
³ªÀÇ °¡½¿°ú ¿µÈ¥À» °¡µæ ä¿ö ÁÖ¾î¿ä.
À½¾ÇÀÌ¿©, ³» ¿Ü·Î¿òÀ» ä¿ö ÁÖ¾î¿ä.
-
À½¾ÇÀº ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ³» ÁÖÀ§¸¦ °¨µ¹°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
¸ðµç À½·üÀ» ¹Ù²Ù¾î¾ß ÇÒ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿Â °ÅÁö¿ä.
±×´ëÀÇ °¨ÈïÀº ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ³ÑÃÄ È帣±â¿¡
°èÀýÀº ±×´ëÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¸ð½ÀÀ» ¹Ù²ß´Ï´Ù.
-
***
º½ÀÌ ´ÙÇÒ ¹«·ÆÀ̸é
¿©¸§ÀÇ ½Ì±×·¯¿î Ç®ÀÙ ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé·Á¿ä
°¡À»Àº ºñÀÇ ¿îÀ²À» ¸ô¾Æ¿À°í
±×·¯´Ù Èñ»Ñ¿¬ °Ü¿ïÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÚ¸¦ µå¸®¿ìÁö¿ä
-
À½¾ÇÀÌ¿©, Áø½ÉÀ¸·Î ±×´ë¸¦ »ç¶ûÇÕ´Ï´Ù
±×´ë ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¥ °Í¸¸ °°¾Æ¿ä
±×´ë ¾øÀÌ´Â ±íÀº ½½ÇÄ¿¡ ºüÁö°í
¾ÆÇĸ¸ÀÌ °¡µæÇÒ »ÓÀ̶ø´Ï´Ù.
À½¾ÇÀÌ¿©, ´Ù½Ã µ¹¾Æ¿Í ÁÖ¾î¿ä.
-
*** ¹Ýº¹
** ¹Ýº¹
-
±×´ëÀÇ ºÎµå·¯¿òÀ¸·Î
³ªÀÇ °¡½¿°ú ¿µÈ¥À» °¡µæ ä¿ö ÁÖ¾î¿ä.
À½¾ÇÀÌ¿©, ³» ¿Ü·Î¿òÀ» ä¿ö ÁÖ¾î¿ä.
off-
season
ÇÑ»ê±âÀÇ,öÀÌÁö³
scarcity
season
´Ü°æ±â
season
°èÀý
seasoned
ÀÍÀº
seasoning
Á¶¹Ì·á
scarcity
season
´Ü°æ±â
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most
foods only in
season
. Drying, smoking, and salting could preserve meat
for a short time, but the availability of fresh meat, like that of fresh
milk, was very limited; there was no way to prevent spoilage. But in
1810 a French inventor named Nicolas Appert developed the
cooking-and-sealing process of canning.
19¼¼±â Áß¿± ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹Ì±¹»ç¶÷µéÀº À½½ÄÀ» ´ÜÁö Á¦ ö¿¡¸¸ ¸Ô¾ú´Ù. °ÇÁ¶,
ÈÆÁ¦, ¿°Àå µîÀº °í±â¸¦ ªÀº ±â°£µ¿¾È ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù, ±×·¯³ª ½Å¼±Çϳª
°í±â¸¦ ±¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº, ½Å¼±ÇÑ ¿ìÀ¯¸¦ ±¸ÇÏ´Â °Í°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, ¸Å¿ì
ÇÑÁ¤µÇ¾îÀÖ¾ú´Ù ; ±×¸®°í ºÎÆÐ¸¦ ¸·´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª 1810³â¿¡
Nicolas Appert ¶ó´Â ÇÑ ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¹ß¸í°¡°¡ ÅëÁ¶¸²ÀÇ ¿ä¸®ÇÏ°í ¹ÐºÀÇÏ´Â
°øÁ¤À» °³¹ßÇØ³Â´Ù.
Northern North America is part of a larger circumpolar ecological domain
that continues across the narrow Bering Strait into Siberia and northern
Europe. The overall circumpolar environment in the 1500's was not very
different from the environment of the present. This vast landmass had a
continental climate and was dominated by cold arctic air throughout a
long winter and spring
season
. Summer temperature ranged from near
freezing to the mid-20's Celsius, while winter temperature were often as
low as 40 degrees below zero Celsius.
ºÏ¹Ì´ë·úÀÇ ºÏºÎÁö¿ªÀº Á¼Àº º£¸µÇØÇùÀ» °Ç³Ê¼ ½Ãº£¸®¾Æ¿Í ºÏºÎÀ¯·´±îÁö
¿¬¼ÓµÇ´Â ÇϳªÀÇ Å«, ±Ø Áö¿ªÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î´Â ¿µ¿ªÀÇ ÀϺÎÀÌ´Ù. 1500³â´ëÀÇ ±Ø
Áö¿ªÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î´Â ÀüüÀûÀΠȯ°æÀº ÇöÀçÀÇ È¯°æ°ú º°·Î ´Ù¸£Áö ¾Ê¾Ò¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ
Å« ¶¥µ¢¾î¸®´Â ´ë·ú¼º±âÈĸ¦ °¡Á³À¸¸ç, ±ä °Ü¿ï°ú º½Ã¶¿¡ °ÉÃļ Â÷°¡¿î ºÏ±Ø
´ë±â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¹èµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿©¸§¿Âµµ´Â °ÅÀÇ ºùÁ¡¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ¼·¾¾ 23-27µµ Á¤µµÀÇ
¹üÀ§¿¡ °ÉÃÆ°í, ÇÑÆí °Ü¿ïÀÇ ¿Âµµ´Â ÈçÈ÷ ¿µÇÏ 40µµ ±îÁöµµ ³»·Á°¬´Ù.
In both tundra and taiga, hordes of mosquitoes and biting flies bred in
the standing pools of water. Clothing lost its thermal efficiency when
it became damp. Northern people looked forward to the turn of the
season
to bring the easier traveling conditions associated with cold weather.
Å÷µå¶ó¿Í ŸÀ̰¡ µÑ ´Ù¿¡¼, ¸ð±â¿Í »ç¶÷ ¹«´Â ÆÄ¸®ÀÇ ¶¼µéÀÌ °í¿© ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÀÇ
¿õµ¢ÀÌ¿¡¼ ¹ø½ÄÇß´Ù. ½À±â°¡ Â÷¸é ¿ÊÀº º¸¿ÂÈ¿°ú¸¦ »ó½ÇÇß´Ù. ºÏÂÊÀÇ
»ç¶÷µéÀº Ãß¿î ³¯¾¾¿Í °ü·Ã ÀÖ´Â ´õ ½¬¿î ¿©Çà Á¶°ÇÀ» °¡Á®¿À´Â °èÀý·Î
°èÀýÀÌ ¹Ù²î±â¸¦ ±â´Ù·È´Ù. (Ãß¿ï ¶§´Â ¶¥ÀÌ ¾ó¾î¼ ¿©ÇàÇϱ⠴õ ÁÁÀ¸¹Ç·Î
°Ü¿ïÀ» ±â´Ù·È´Ù).
The women had primary responsibility for the fields. They had to
excercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their
northern location meant fleeting growing
seasons
. Winter often lingered
; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost. For good measure, during
the spring and summer, drought, heat, hail, grasshoppers, and other
frustrations might await the wary grower.
³óÁö¿¡¼´Â ¿©ÀÚµéÀÌ ÁÖµÈ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¸Ã¾Ò´Ù. ±×µéÀº ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â °á°ú¸¦ »êÃâÇϱâ
À§Çؼ ´ë´ÜÇÑ ±â¼úÀ» ¹ßÈÖÇØ¾ß¸¸ Çߴµ¥, ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ±×µéÀÌ ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î À§Ä¡ÇÑ
°ÍÀº Àç¹èÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â°£ÀÌ »¡¸® Áö³ª°£´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇ߱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÈçÈ÷
°Ü¿ïÀº ¿À·¡ ¸Ó¹°·¶°í, ½ÉÇÑ ¼¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ °¡À»ÀÌ ¿¹°íµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡
¶Ç ´ýÀ¸·Î, º½°ú ¿©¸§¿¡´Â °¡¹³, ´õÀ§, ¿ì¹Ú, ¸Þ¶Ñ±â, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ÁÂÀýÀÇ
¿ä¼Ò(ÀçÇØ)µéÀÌ ±× ³óºÎµéÀ» ±â´Ù¸®°í ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
In Japan the arrival of the cherry blossom announces the beginning of spring.
ÀϺ»¿¡¼ º¢²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ¸é º½ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ȴٴ ½ÅÈ£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù
The sun's energy brings colour to the landscape.
ÅÂ¾ç ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ ´ëÁö¿¡ »öÀ» ÀÔÈü´Ï´Ù
The earth, as it makes its annual journey around the sun, spins on a tilted axis.
Áö±¸´Â ÁöÃàÀÌ ±â¿ï¾îÁø ä ¸Å³â žç ÁÖÀ§·Î µ¹°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
And it's this tilt that creates the
seasons
.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±â¿ï±â·Î ÀÎÇØ °èÀýÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù
The advance of the
seasons
brings constant change.
°èÀýÀÌ ¹Ù²ñ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ º¯È°¡ ÀϾ´Ï´Ù
As the sun's influence diminishes in the north, so the deciduous forests of America begin to shut down
ºÏÂÊ Áö¹æ¿¡¼ žçÀÌ ¾àÇØÁü¿¡ µû¶ó ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ È°¿±¼ö¸²¿¡ ³«¿±ÀÌ Áý´Ï´Ù
losing their leaves in preparation for the dark cold months ahead.
´Ù°¡¿Ã Ãä°í ¾îµÎ¿î °èÀýÀ» ´ëºñÇØ ÀÙÀ» ¶³¾î¶ß¸®´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù
One
season
hands over to another.
°èÀýÀÌ ¹Ù²ò´Ï´Ù
Some organisms thrive on decay,
³«¿±À» ¸Ô°í »ç´Â À¯±âüµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸
but most must make special preparations for winter and a life with little sun.
´ëºÎºÐ žçÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø°Ô²û Ưº°ÇÑ °Ü¿ï Áغñ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Whole populations of animals are now forced to travel great distances in pursuit of food and warmth.
¼ö¸¹Àº µ¿¹°ÀÌ ¸ÔÀÌ¿Í ¿Â±â¸¦ ã¾Æ ±ä ¿©ÇàÀ» ¶°³ª¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
But there are parts of the world that have no
seasons
.
ÇÏÁö¸¸, °èÀýÀÌ ¾ø´Â Áö¹æµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
In the tropics the sun's rays strike the earth head on and their strength is more or less constant all year round.
¿´ëÁö¹æ¿£ žçÀÌ ¸Ó¸®À§¿¡ ÀÖ¾î 1³â ³»³» ±¤·®ÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
That is why the jungle grows so vigourously and supports so much life.
ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¤±ÛÀÌ È°±âÂ÷°Ô ÀÚ¶ó°í ¸¹Àº »ý¹°ÀÌ »ì ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
This forest covers only 3 percent of the planet's surface,
¿´ë¸²Àº ÁöÇ¥¸éÀÇ 3%¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏÁö¸¸
but it contains more than 50 percent of all its plants and animals.
Áö±¸ÀÇ µ¿½Ä¹° Áß 50%°¡ ÀÌ °÷¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
The canopy is particularly rich.
ƯÈ÷ ³ª¹« ²À´ë±â¿£ »ý¸íü°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù
There are monkeys, birds and millions of species of insects,
¿ø¼þÀ̳ª, »õ, ±×¸®°í ¼ö¸¹Àº ¹ú·¹µéÀÌ »ì°í Àִµ¥
exactly how many we have no idea.
Á¤È®ÇÑ ¼ö´Â ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
It's the dry
season
and thousands of elephants have started to travel
Áö±ÝÀº °Ç±â·Î¼ ¼öõ¸¶¸®ÀÇ ÄÚ³¢¸®°¡ ÇÊ»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¹°À» ã±â À§ÇØ
in desperate search for water.
À̵¿À» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù
All across Southern Africa animals are journeying for the same reason.
³² ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« Àü¿ª¿¡¼ ¸ðµç µ¿¹°ÀÌ °°Àº ÀÌÀ¯·Î À̵¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Buffalo join the great trek.
¹°¼Òµµ ´ëÀåÁ¤¿¡ ÇÕ·ùÇß½À´Ï´Ù
Nowhere else on Earth are so many animals on the move
À̰÷À» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ¸é ¾î¶² °÷¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸¹Àº µ¿¹°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î
with the same urgent purpose.
À̵¿ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
At the peak of the dry
season
in the Kalahari
Ä®¶óÇϸ® »ç¸·¿¡ °Ç±â°¡ ÃÖ°íÁ¶¿¡ À̸£¸é
water arrives in the Okavango.
¿ÀÄ«¹æ°í¿¡ ¹°ÀÌ µµÂøÇÕ´Ï´Ù
It fell as rain a thousand miles away in the highlands of Angola
ÀÌ ¹°Àº ¼öõ km ¶³¾îÁø ¾Ó°ñ¶ó °í¿ø¿¡ ³»¸° ºñ°¡
and has taken nearly five months to reach here.
°ÅÀÇ 5°³¿ù¸¸¿¡ µµÂøÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù
The water drives out insects from the parched ground,
¸¶¸¥ ´ëÁö¿¡ ¹°ÀÌ µé¾î¿À¸é ¹ú·¹µéÀÌ µµ¸ÁÃÄ ³ª¿À°í
which are snapped up by plovers.
À̸¦ ¹°»õ°¡ Àâ¾Æ¸Ô½À´Ï´Ù
Catfish, travelling with the flood, collect any drowning creatures the birds have missed.
¹°°ú ÇÔ²² µé¾î¿Â ¸Þ±â´Â ¹°»õ°¡ ³õÄ£ ³ðµéÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸Ô½À´Ï´Ù
It's a seasonal feast for animals of all kinds.
¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ µ¿¹°¿¡°Ô ÃàÁ¦ÀÇ °èÀýÀÌ ¿Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù
This is an Africa rarely seen - a lush water world.
À̰÷Àº ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼ º¸±â Èûµç dz¼ºÇÑ ¹°ÀÇ ¼¼°èÀÔ´Ï´Ù
Some creatures are completely at home here.
´Ã À̰÷¿¡¼ »ç´Â µ¿¹°µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
These are lechwe - antelope with hooves that splay widely,
ÀÌ ³à¼®µéÀº ·¹Ä¡À§ ¿µ¾çÀ¸·Î ¹ß±ÁÀÌ ³Ð°Ô °¥¶óÁ® ÀÖ¾î¼
enabling them to move its speed through the water.
¹°ÀÌ ¸¹Àº °÷¿¡¼µµ ºü¸£°Ô À̵¿ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
For others the change is far less welcome.
º¯È°¡ ´Þ°©Áö ¾ÊÀº µ¿¹°µµ ¹°·Ð ÀÖÁÒ
Baboons are somewhat apprehensive bathers.
ºñºñ°¡ °ÆÁ¤½º·´°Ô ¹°À» Áö³ª°©´Ï´Ù
The water brings a
season
of plenty for all animals.
¹°Àº ¸ðµç µ¿¹°µé¿¡°Ô dz¼ºÇÑ °èÀýÀ» °¡Á®¿É´Ï´Ù
At the southern end stand the mountains of Patagonia.
¾Èµ¥½º »ê¸Æ ³²´Ü¿¡´Â ÆÄŸ°í´Ï¾Æ »êÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
It's high summer
ÇÑ¿©¸§ÀÌ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù
but the Andes have the most unstable mountain weather on the planet
±×·¯³ª ¾Èµ¥½º´Â Áö±¸»ó¿¡¼ »ê¾Ç ±âÈİ¡ °¡Àå ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ °÷À¸·Î
and storms can erupt without warning.
¿¹°í¾øÀÌ ÆøÇ³ÀÌ ¸ô¾ÆÄ¡±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Temperatures plummet
±â¿ÂÀÌ ¶Ò ¶³¾îÁö°í
and guanacos and their newborn young must suddenly endure a blizzard.
°ú³ªÄÚ¿Í »õ·Î ÅÂ¾î³ »õ³¢´Â °©ÀÛ½º·± ´«º¸¶ó¸¦ °ßµ®³»¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Truly, all
seasons
in one day...
ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ¸ðµç °èÀýÀ» ´Ù °Þ´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ
Most of the creatures here move up or down the slopes with the
seasons
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¹°Àº °èÀý¿¡ µû¶ó »êÀ» ¿À¸£¶ô ³»¸®¶ô ÇÏÁö¸¸
but the panda is held captive by its diet
ÆÒ´õ°¡ ¸Ô´Â ´ë³ª¹«°¡ ÀÌ ºÎ±Ù¿¡¼¸¸ ÀÚ¶ó±â ¶§¹®¿¡
for the kind of bamboo it eats only grows at this altitude.
¾î¿ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ À̰÷¿¡ ÀâÇôÀÖ°Ô µÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù
But these forests hold fewer challenges for the more mobile.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±âµ¿·ÂÀÌ ÁÁÀº ³à¼®À̶ó¸é ÀÌ ½£µµ ±×´ÙÁö Èûµé °Ô ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
As the snows retreat trees come into bloom.
´«ÀÌ Àæ¾Æµé¸é¼ ³ª¹«¿¡ ²ÉÀÌ ÇDZ⠽ÃÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Cherry blossom.
“¶²É ³ª¹«°¡ ¸¸°³Çß±º¿ä
Rhododendrons -
öÂßÀÔ´Ï´Ù
here in their natural home they form great forests
³ª¹«´Â ÀÚ¿¬À̶ó´Â Áý¿¡¼ °Å´ëÇÑ ½£À» Çü¼ºÇϰí
and fill the landscape with the covers of a new
season
.
°èÀýÀÌ ¹Ù²ð ¶§¸¶´Ù »õ·Î¿î dz°æÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³À´Ï´Ù
These forests are a host to a rich variety of springtime migrants.
º½ÀÌ µÇ¸é ÀÌ ½£¿¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ã¶»õ°¡ ã¾Æ¿É´Ï´Ù
Beneath the blooms - another display.
¸¸°³ÇÑ ²Éµé ¾Æ·¡·Î´Â ´Ù¸¥ dz°æÀÌ ÆîÃÄÁý´Ï´Ù
It's the mating
season
for oriental pheasants,
Áö±ÝÀº ²æµéÀÇ Â¦Áþ±â °èÀýÀÔ´Ï´Ù
Himalayan monal,
¹«Áö°³ ²æÀÔ´Ï´Ù
tragopan and blood pheasant.
ÀÌ ³à¼®Àº ÁÖ°è¿Í ºÓÀº ²æÀÔ´Ï´Ù
Musk deer make the most of a short flash of spring foods.
»çÇâ³ë·ç´Â ªÀº º½Ã¶À» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ È°¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù
This male smells a potential mate.
ÀÌ ¼öÄÆÀº ¾Ï³ðÀÇ ³¿»õ¸¦ ¸Ã°í ÀÖ±º¿ä
The floor of Lake Malawi drops 700 metres into an abyss.
¸»¶óÀ§È£´Â ½É¿¬±îÁöÀÇ ±íÀ̰¡ 700 m¿¡ ´ÞÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Here, in this dead zone the larvae of lake fly midges hide out away from predators.
ÀÌ Á×À½ÀÇ ¹°¼Ó¿¡ È£¼öÆÄ¸® À¯ÃæÀÌ Æ÷½ÄÀÚ¸¦ ÇÇÇØ ¼û¾î »ì°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
In the rainy
season
they balloon up to the surface
¿ì±â°¡ µÇ¸é ÀÌ À¯ÃæµéÀº ¼ö¸éÀ¸·Î ¶°¿Ã¶ó¼
and undergo a magical transformation.
¸¶¼ú°°ÀÌ º¯Å¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
At dawn the first adult midges START to break out.
»õº®ÀÌ µÇÀÚ, ÃÖÃÊ·Î ²¿¸¶ ¼ºÃæÀÌ Å¾´Ï´Ù
Soon, millions upon millions of newly hatched lake flies are taking to the wing.
°ð À̾î, »õ·Î ¿ìÈÇÑ ¾öû³ È£¼öÆÄ¸®µéÀÌ ³¯¾Æ ¿À¸¨´Ï´Ù
These botos are huge - two and a half metres long.
ÀÌµé º¸ÅäÀÇ Å©±â´Â 2.5m¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù
In these murky waters they rely on sonar to navigate and hunt.
º¸Åä´Â ÈëÅÁ¹° ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÃÊÀ½ÆÄÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ »ç³ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù
They work together to drive shoals of fish into the shallows.
¼·Î Çùµ¿ÇÏ¿© ¹°°í±â ¶¼¸¦ ¾èÀº °÷À¸·Î ¸ô¾Æ°¡ÁÒ
Botos are highly social
¸Å¿ì »çȸÀûÀÎ µ¿¹°ÀÌÁö¸¸
and in the breeding
season
there is stiff competition for mates.
¹ø½Ä±â ¶§¸é Ä¡¿ÇÑ Â¦Áþ±â °æÀïÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁý´Ï´Ù
The males hold court in a unique way.
¼ýÄÆÀÌ ¸Å¿ì µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ±¸¾ÖÇൿÀ» º¸À̰í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
They pick up rocks in their jaws and flaunt them to their attending females.
ÀÔ¿¡ ¹ÙÀ§¸¦ ¹°°í ÁÖº¯ ¾ÏÄÆµé¿¡°Ô °ú½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Maybe each male is trying to show how strong and dexterous he is
¾Æ¸¶µµ ¼öÄÆÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª °ÇÏ°í ±â±³°¡ ¸¹ÀºÁö º¸¿©¼
and that he therefore is the best father a female could have for her young.
¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ¾î¹Ì¿¡°Ô ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë¸®·Á´Â °ÍÀÏ °Ì´Ï´Ù
Successful displays lead to mating.
¼º°øÀûÀÎ °ú½Ã´Â ¦Áþ±â·Î À̾îÁý´Ï´Ù
Each wet
season
here, in Brazil,
ºê¶óÁú¿¡¼´Â ¸Å³â ¿ì±â¸¶´Ù
the Parana river overflows its banks and floods an area the size of England.
ÆÄ¶ó³ª °ÀÌ °µÏÀ» ³Ñ¾î ¹ü¶÷ÇÏ¿© ºÏÇÑ Á¤µµÀÇ ³ÏÀ̰¡ ¹°¿¡ Àá±é´Ï´Ù
The Pantanao - the world's largest wetland.
¹Ù·Î ¼¼°è¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« ½ÀÁöÀÎ ÆÇŸ³ª¿À ½ÀÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù
In these slow-flowing waters aquatic plants flourish
ÀÌó·³ ´À¸®°Ô È帣´Â ¹°¿¡´Â ¼öÃʰ¡ ¹ø¼ºÇϱ⠸¶·ÃÀÔ´Ï´Ù
like the Victoria giant water lily with leaves two metres across.
ÀÙÀÌ 2m ÀÌ»ó ÀÚ¶ó´Â ºòÅ丮¾Æ ¼ö·Ãµµ ¹ø¼ºÇÏÁÒ
These underwater forests are nursery grounds for fish.
À̰÷ ¹° ¼ÓÀÇ ¼öÇ®Àº ¹°°í±âÀÇ »ê¶õÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù
Over 300 species breed here, including red-bellied piranha
¹è°¡ ºÓÀº ÇǶó³Ä¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ 300Á¾ ÀÌ»óÀÌ À̰÷¿¡¼ ¹ø½ÄÇÕ´Ï´Ù
and other predators, like the spectacle caiman.
¶ÇÇÑ °Å´ëÇÑ ³²¹Ì ¾Ç¾î¿Í °°Àº Æ÷½ÄÀڵ鵵 ¹ø½ÄÇÕ´Ï´Ù
It's a long way to travel, but for a short period the tundra is the ideal place for a grazer.
¸Õ ±æÀ» ³¯¶ó¿ÔÁö¸¸ ÇູÇÑ ½Ã°£Àº Àá±ñÀÔ´Ï´Ù
The grass grows vigorously during the short intense summer
ªÀº ¿©¸§µ¿¾ÈÀº Ç®ÀÌ Ç³¼ºÈ÷ ÀÚ¶ó°í
and the are fewer predators than farther south.
³²ÂÊ Áö¹æº¸´Ù Æ÷½ÄÀÚµµ Àû½À´Ï´Ù
Here, geese can nest on the ground in relative safety
À̰÷¿¡¼± ºñ±³Àû ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô µÕÁö¸¦ Ʋ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
nonetheless this female must incubate her eggs for three weeks
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ¾ÏÄÆÀº 3ÁÖµ¿¾È ¾ËÀ» ǰ¾î¾ßÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡
and throughout this time she will be very vulnerable.
ÀÌ ±â°£µ¿¾ÈÀº »ó´çÈ÷ À§ÇèÇÕ´Ï´Ù
An Arctic fox surveys the colony.
ºÏ±Ø ¿©¿ì°¡ À̵éÀ» »ìÇÌ´Ï´Ù
She's been waiting for the geese all winter.
ÀÌ ¾ÏÄÆÀº °Ü¿ï ³»³» ±â·¯±âµéÀ» ±â´Ù·Á ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù
Sneaking up unnoticed is impossible.
¸ô·¡ Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Perhaps f ortune will favor the bold.
¿ë°¨ÇÏ¸é ¿îÀÌ µû¸¦Áöµµ ¸ð¸£ÁÒ
The colony is well defended. There are no easy pickings here.
öÅë°°¾Æ ¶ÕÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø±º¿ä ¿©±â¼ ½¬¿î ¸ÔÀÌ´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
She's driven away from every nest, but hunger compels her to continue.
¸ðµç µÕÁö¿¡¼ ÂѰܳµÁö¸¸ ¹è°íÇ ¿©¿ì´Â Æ÷±âÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
There are more eggs here than she can possibly eat now
´çÀå ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ºÐ·®º¸´Ù ¾ËµéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸
but the nesting
season
is short
»ê¶õ½ÃÁðÀÌ Âª±â ¶§¹®¿¡
so she stashes much of her plunder for later in the year
±â·¯±âµéÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ¶°³ª¹ö¸° Èĸ¦ ´ëºñÇØ
when all the geese have gone.
ÈÉÄ£ ¾ËÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¼û°ÜµÓ´Ï´Ù
The prairies of North America.
ºÏ¹ÌÀÇ ´ëÃÊ¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù
This rich pasture once supported the greatest herds ever seen on our planet.
ÀÌ Ç³¿ä·Î¿î ¸ñÃÊÁö¿£ ÇÑ ¶§ Áö±¸ ÃÖ´ëÀÇ ¼Ò¶¼°¡ »ì°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù
There were once sixty million bison
ÇÑ ¶§ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« µé¼Ò´Â 6õ¸¸ ¸¶¸®¿¡ À̸£·¶Áö¸¸
but no animal is immune to intensive hunting by man
Àΰ£ÀÇ ¹«ºÐº°ÇÑ »ç³ÉÀ̳ª ¼½ÄÁö ÆÄ±«¸¦
or the destruction of it's habitat
°ßµô ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿¹°Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
and a century ago the bison were reduced to barely a thousand.
100³â Àü¿¡´Â °Ü¿ì õ ¸¶¸® ³²ÁþÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î °¨¼ÒÇß½À´Ï´Ù
Now, thanks to rigorous protection, the species is recovering.
ÀÌÁ¦´Â Àû±ØÀûÀÎ º¸È£´ö¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ´Ã¾î³ª°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
The growing
season
is long
Ç®ÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó´Â °èÀýÀÌ ±æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡
and the grass here can support herds all year around.
À̰÷¿¡ »ç´Â ¼ÒµéÀº ¿¬Áß³»³» Ç®À» ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
This is how grass can grow given unlimited sunshine and water
ÀÌ ±¤°æÀº ÇÞºû°ú ¹°ÀÌ ¹«ÇÑÁ¤ ÇÒ ¶§ Ç®ÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÚ¶ö ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù
but on most tropical plains across our planet
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿´ë ÃÊ¿øÀÇ °æ¿ì
the wet
season
is followed by a dry one.
¿ì±â µÚ¿¡´Â °Ç±â°¡ ¿É´Ï´Ù
On the African savannas, grazers are marching in search of grass and water.
¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« »ç¹Ù³ª Áö¿ª¿¡¼ Ãʽĵ¿¹°µéÀÌ Ç®°ú ¹°À» ã¾Æ À̵¿Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
Without rain, these plains can become dust bowls. Grass can now loose it's hold.
ºñ°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ÃÊ¿øÀº ¸ÕÁö±¸µ¢ÀÌ·Î º¯Çϰí Ç®µéµµ °ßµô ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
Elephants are in immediate danger.
ÄÚ³¢¸®µéÀº Áö±Ý ¸Å¿ì ´Ù±ÞÇÕ´Ï´Ù
They must drink almost daily.
°ÅÀÇ ¸ÅÀÏ ¹°À» ¸¶¼Å¾ß Çϴϱî¿ä
Driven on by thirst, they march hundreds of miles across the parched plains.
ÀÌ ³à¼®µéÀº °¥ÁõÀ» ÇØ¼ÒÇϱâ À§Çؼ ȲÆóÇÑ ÃÊ¿øÀ» ¼ö¹ékm³ª ´Þ·Á ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù
Relying on memory, the matriarchs lead their families to those special water holes
¹«¸®¸¦ À̲ô´Â ¾ÏÄÆÀº ±â¾ïÀ» ´õµë¾î À۳⿡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °¡Á·À» ±¸ÇØÁÖ¾ú´ø
that saved them in previous years.
¹°¿õµ¢ÀÌ·Î ÀεµÇÕ´Ï´Ù
This one still has water
À̰÷¿¡´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹°ÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸
but they must share what remains with desperately thirsty animals of all kinds.
°¥Áõ¿¡ ½Ã´Þ¸®´Â ¸ðµç µ¿¹°°ú ³ª´©¾î ¸¶¼Å¾ß¸¸ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
These are tense times.
±äÀåµÈ ½Ã°£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù
The elephants dominate the water hole
ÄÚ³¢¸®°¡ ¹° ¿õµ¢À̸¦ Áö¹èÇÏÁö¸¸
but as night falls the balance of power will shift.
¹ãÀÌ µÇ¸é ÈûÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁý´Ï´Ù
The dramas that play out here are a savage reminder
À̰÷¿¡¼ ÆîÃÄÁö´Â µå¶ó¸¶´Â ÃÊ¿øÀÇ »ý¹°µé¿¡°Ô
of how important water is for all life on these plains.
¹°ÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª Áß¿äÇÑÁö¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â »ý»ýÇÑ Áõ°ÅÀÔ´Ï´Ù
As the dry
season
finally draws to a close
µåµð¾î °Ç±â°¡ ³¡³ª°¨¿¡ µû¶ó
Africa's baked savannas undergo a radical change.
¸»¶óºÙÀº ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« »ç¹Ù³ªµµ ±Þ¼ÓÇÏ°Ô º¯ÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù
Rain sweeps across the continent and grass, the great survivor, rises again
ºñ°¡ ´ë·úÀ» Äf°í Áö³ª°¡¸é À§´ëÇÑ »ýÁ¸ÀÚÀÎ Ç®ÀÌ ´Ù½Ã »ì¾Æ³ª°í
and the herds return.
µ¿¹° ¹«¸®µéµµ µ¹¾Æ¿É´Ï´Ù
At the top, is the canopy, the engine room of the jungle.
½£ÀÇ ²À´ë±âÀÎ ¼ö°üÃþÀº Á¤±ÛÀÇ ±â°ü½ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù
It's up here that most of the animal life in the rainforest can be found
¿´ë¿ì¸²¿¡ ¼½ÄÇÏ´Â µ¿¹°Áß ´ëºÎºÐÀº À̰÷¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
But despite the apparent abundance of vegetable food, gathering it is seldom easy.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸ÔÀ» ½Ä¹°ÀÌ ¸¹±â´Â ÇØµµ ¸ÔÀÌäÁýÀº ½±Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù
With no real
seasons
°èÀý º¯È°¡ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î
each tree flowers or fruits at a different time of the year
³ª¹«º°·Î ²ÉÀÌ Çǰųª ¿¸Å¸¦ ¸Î´Â ½Ã±â°¡ ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù
which means that food is very widely spaced.
Áï, À½½ÄÀÌ ¿©±âÀú±â ³Ð°Ô Èð¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù´Â µíÀÌÁÒ
Monkeys, like these tamarins, must search the canopy for all kinds of food
ÀÌ Äà¼ö¿°¿ø¼þÀÌó·³ ¿ø¼þÀ̵éÀº »ì¾Æ³²±â À§ÇØ
if they're to survive.
¼ö°üÃþÀ» Çì¸Þ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
but across the world's rainforests there's one type of fruiting tree
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸ðµç ¿´ë¿ì¸²¿¡¼ »ç½Ã»çö ¿¸Å¸¦ ¸Î´Â ³ª¹«°¡
that always delivers: the fig.
µü Çϳª ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù ¹Ù·Î ¹«È°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù
There are as many trees here, as in all the world's rainforests combined.
Àü¼¼°è ¸ðµç ¿´ë¿ì¸²ÀÇ ³ª¹«¿Í ¸Â¸Ô´Â ¼öÀÇ ³ª¹«°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
The Taiga circles the globe and contains a third of all the trees on Earth.
ŸÀ̰¡´Â Áö±¸¸¦ ÇѹÙÄû µ¹¸ç Àü¼¼°è ³ª¹«ÀÇ 1/3ÀÌ »ì°í ÀÖÁÒ
It produces so much oxygen, that it refreshes the atmosphere of the entire planet.
¾öû³ »ê¼Ò¸¦ ³»»ÕÀ½À¸·Î½á Àü Áö±¸ÀÇ ´ë±â¸¦ Á¤ÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù
At the Taiga's northern extent
ŸÀ̰¡¸² ºÏÂÊ ÇѰ輱¿¡¼±
the growing
season
can last for just one month a year.
Àϳ⿡ ´Ü 1°³¿ùÁ¤µµ¸¸ ³ª¹«°¡ ¼ºÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
It can take fifty years for a tree to get bigger than a seedling.
¹¦¸ñÀ» ¹þ¾î³ª´Âµ¥¸¸µµ 50³âÀ̳ª °É¸®ÁÒ
It's a silent world where little stirs
¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ħ¹¬ÀÇ ¼¼°èÀÔ´Ï´Ù
But there are occasional signs of life. Stories written in the snow.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ À̵û²û »ý¸íÀÇ ÀÚÃë - ¼³¿ø¿¡ »õ°ÜÁø À̾߱Ⱑ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù
Where the growing
season
is longer, there are alerce trees the redwoods of the south.
¼ºÀå°¡´ÉÇÑ °èÀýÀÌ ±ä °÷¿¡¼´Â Ä¥·¹»ï³ª¹«°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
As in the frozen north, the Valdivian forests of Chile support very few animals
ºÏ±Ø±Ç ³Ã´ë¸²°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Ä¥·¹ÀÇ ¹ßµðºñ¾È ½£¿¡µµ µ¿¹°Àº ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÁö¸¸
but that is the end of the similarity.
´õ ÀÌ»ó ´àÀº Á¡Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù
This is a bizarre world of miniature creatures.
À̰÷Àº ³ÀïÀ̵éÀÌ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â º°³ ¼¼°èÀÔ´Ï´Ù
The pudu, the world's smallest deer feeds on the giant leaves of the gunnera plant.
¼¼°è¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÏ ÀÛÀº »ç½¿ÀΠǪµÎ°¡ ±º³×¶óÀÇ Å« ÀÙÀ» ¸Ô°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
The female is just thirty centimeters high at the shoulder
¾ÏÄÆÀº ¾î±ú±îÁöÀÇ Å°°¡ °Ü¿ì 30cm¿¡ ºÒ°úÇϸç
and her infants are hardly bigger than kittens.
»õ³¢µéÀº °ÅÀÇ »õ³¢°í¾çÀ̸¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
The male must stay alert. There are hunters here who would snatch his young.
¼öÄÆÀº º¸Ãʸ¦ ¼¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù »õ³¢¸¦ ³ë¸®´Â ³ðÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï±î¿ä
Great tracts of North America flush red as the
season
progresses.
ºÏ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« ÀüÁö¿ªÀÌ °èÀýº¯È¿¡ µû¶ó ºÓ°Ô ¹°µì´Ï´Ù
The effect is so spectacular and so extensive
±× ¿µÇâÀº ³Ê¹« È·ÁÇÏ°í ³Ê¹«³ªµµ ±¤¹üÀ§Çؼ
that it can be seen from space.
¿ìÁÖ¿¡¼µµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
The threat of winter frost is not the only reason for trees to shed leaves.
³«¿±ÀÌ Áö´Â ÀÌÀ¯°¡ °Ü¿ï ¼¸® ¶§¹®¸¸Àº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù
These forests stand in the tropics.
ÀÌ ½£Àº ¿´ë¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Here day length never changes
³¯ÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â º¯ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸
but the dry
season
is so severe
³Ê¹«µµ ¸ðÁø °Ç±â·Î ÀÎÇØ
that the trees can't afford to loose the amount of water
³ÐÀº ÀÙ¿¡¼ Áõ¹ßÇÏ´Â
ÀÚ·á°¡ 1000¶óÀÎÀÌ ³Ñ¾î Àß¶ú½À´Ï´Ù.
°Ë»öÀº 190 °Ç, ÃÑ 1000 ¶óÀÎÀÇ ÀÚ·á°¡ Ãâ·ÂµÈ »óÅ¿¡¼ ÁߴܵǾú½À´Ï´Ù.
¸ÇÀ§·Î
(È¸é ¾îµð¼³ª Alt+Z : ´Ü¾î ÀçÀÔ·Â.)
(³»¿ë Áß °Ë»öÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº ´Ü¾î°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ±× ´Ü¾î¸¦ ´õºíŬ¸¯Çϼ¼¿ä.)
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