retained earnings

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[百] 이월이익잉여금 (移越利益剩餘金) retained earnings carried forward

[회계 용어 1]
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GAAP ( Generall Accepted Accounting Principle) 일반적으로 인정된 회계원칙
Principle of riliability 신뢰성
Principle of clarity 명료성
Principle of sufficency 충분성
Principle of consistency 계속성
Principle of materiality 중요성
Principle of conservatism 안전성
The Financial statements 재무제표
a balance sheet 대차대조표
a statement of income 손익계산서
a statement of appropriations of retained earnings 이익잉여금 처분 계산서
a statement of cash flows 현금흐름표
The schedules of retained earnings 잉여금 명세서
cost of goods manufactured 제조원가 명세서
supplementary schedules 부속명세서
Parenthetical disclosures 주기
Footnotes 주석
Consolidated Financial Statements 연결재무재표
The Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC) 증권관리위원회
the balance sheet date 대차대조표일
Affiliated companies 관계회사
Related companies 관련회사
Stockholder 주주

[회계 용어 2]
대차대조표 Balance Sheet
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assets 자산
current assets 유동자산
quick assets 당좌자산
cash and bank deposit 현금과 예금
marketable securities 유가증권
trade receivables 매출채권
allowance for bad debts 대손충당금
short-term loans 단기대여금
deferred income tax debits 이연법인세차
inventories 재고자산
merchandise 상품
finished goods 제품
semi-finished goods 반제품
work in-process 재공품
raw materials 원재료
supplies 저장품
non-current assets 고정자산
investments 투자자산
long-term bank deposits 장기성예금
restricted cash and bank deposits 특정현금과 예금
investment securities 투자유가증권
long-term loans 장기대여금
long-term trade receivables 장기성매출채권
present value discount account 현재가치 할인차금
investment properties 투자부동산
guarantee deposit 보증금
tangible assets 유형자산
land 토지
buildings 건물
accumulated depreciation 감가상각누계액
machinery and equipment 기계장치
ships 선박
vehicles and transportation equipment 차량운반구
construction in-progress 건설중인 자산
intangible assets 무형자산
goodwill 영업권
intellectual proprietary rights 공업소유권
mining rights 광업권
fishing rights 어업권
land use rights 차지권
deferred charges 이연자산
organization costs 창업비
pre-operating costs 개업비
new stock issurance costs 신주발행비
debenture issurance costs 사채발행비
research and development costs 연구개발비
liabilities 부채
current liabilities 유동부채
trade payables 매입채무
short-term borrowings 단기 차입금
income taxes payable 미지급 법인세
devidends payable 미지급 배당금
current portion of long-term debts 유동성 장기부채
deferred income tax credits 이연법인세대
long-term liabilities 고정부채
debentures 사채
discount on debentures issued 사채발행차금
long-term borrowings 장기 차입금
long-term trade payable 장기성 매입채무
present value discount account 현재가치 할인차금
liability provisions XX 충당금
stock holders' equity 자본금
common stock 보통주 자본금
preferred stock 우선주 자본금
capital surplus 자본잉여금
capital reserves 자본준비금
paid-in capital in excess of par value 주식발행 초과금
gain on capital reduction 감자차익
assets revaluation reserve 재평가적립금
retained earnings 이익잉여금
legal reserve 이익준비금
reserve for business rationalization 기업합리화 적립금
reserve for financial structure improvement 재무구조개선적립금
reserve for.......... XX 적립금
unappropriated retained earnings carried over to subsequent year 차기이월 이익 잉여금
capital adjustment 자본조정
discounts on stock issurance 주식할인 발행차금
pre-operating dividends 배당건설이자
treasury stock 자기주식
consideration for conversion rights 전환권 대가
consideration for stock warrants 신주인수권 대가
unissued stock dividends 미교부주식 배당금
gain on valuation of investment in equity securities 투자주식평가이익
overseas operations translation credit 해외사업환산대
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accrued expenses 미지급비용
accrued income taxes 미지급법인세
accrued dividends 미지급배당금
accrued income 미수수익
acquisition cost 취득가액
advance from customers 선수금
advance payments 선급금
Allowance 대손충당금
capital stock 자본금
conversion right adjustment accounts 전환권 조정계정
convertible bonds 전환사채
doubtful accounts 매출채권
gross amounts 총액
in aggregate 일괄해서
investment assets 투자자산
liquidity 유동성배열법
memorandum accounts 비망계정
netted amounts 순액
prepaid expenses 선급비용
product warranties and guarantees 공사보증충당금
repairs and maintenance 수선,판매보증충당금
severance and retirement benefits 퇴직급여충당금
stock issurance costs 신주발행비
stockholder's equity 자본
structures 구축물
suspense payments 가지급금
suspense receipts 가수금
the face value 액면가액
treasury bonds 자기사채
unearned income 선수수익
withholdings 예수금

일례로 전북 임실에서 식품 가공업을 운영하던 박 대표는 상속 과정에서 미처분이익잉여금으로 인해 상속을 포기하고 폐업을 선택했습니다.
For example, CEO Park, who had run a food processing business in Imsil, Jeollabuk-do, gave up his inheritance due to retained earnings and chose to close the business.

국회에 계류 중인 외국인투자촉진법 개정안 통과 시 미처분 이익잉여금이 외국인투자로 인정되고 한국이 높은 대외 신용도를 유지하고 있다는 점이 긍정적 요인으로 평가된다.
When the National Assembly passes a revision bill of the Foreign Investment Promotion Act, which is pending there, positive factors would be that unappropriated retained earnings are recognized as foreign investment and Korea is maintaining high external credit ratings.

특히 비정상적으로 발생한 이익잉여금은 기업에 현금 또는 현금성 자산이 없기 때문에 가업승계나 상속 및 증여는 불가능해질 것으로 보입니다.
In particular, abnormally generated retained earnings will not be able to be succeeded, inherited, or given to the family business because the company does not have cash or cashable assets.

[航]retained earnings 이익잉여금

cost of retained earnings 유보이익의 자본비용

차기이월 이익 잉여금 inappropriate retained earnings carried over to subsequent year

이익잉여금 retained earnings
이익잉여금 처분 계산서 statement of appropriations of retained earnings
이익준비금 legal reserve

잉여금 명세서 The schedules of retained earnings

addition to retained earnings: 이익잉여금으로서의 대체
addition to tax for failure to file return: 무신고 가산세

appropriation account: 이익처분계정
appropriation act: 세출예산법(일정기간에 걸쳐서 정부 기관의 운영에 필요한 자금을 주는 법
appropriation budget: 세출예산서
appropriation for contingencies: 우발손실 충당금
appropriation ledger: (관청회계)세출예산원장
appropriation of earned surplus: 이익잉여금의 처분
appropriation of net income: 순이익 처분
appropriation of profit: 이익의 처분
appropriation of refund: 환부금 충당
appropriation period: (관청회계)세출예산기간
appropriation receipt: (관청회계)세출예산수입(특정한 목적에 대해서만 지출할 수 있는 특별자금 또는 신탁자금수입)
appropriation refund: (관청회계)세출예산자금 환입(전도금의 반환 또는 부당지출의 회수)
appropriation surplus: 목적적립금
appropriation: 충당, 잉여금의 처분(지출)
appropriations of retained earnings: 이익잉여금의 처분

cost of by-products: 부산물 원가
cost of capital: 자본비용(기업이 자본을 사용하는 대가로 자본제 공자에게 지급하 는 비용, 즉
cost of collection 징세비용
cost of compliance 납세이행비용
cost of construction: 건설비
cost of disposal: 처분비용
cost of finished goods: 제품원가
cost of fruit-tree: 과수의 취득원가
cost of goods manufactured statement: 제조원가보고서
cost of goods purchased: 매입원가
cost of goods sold on installment plan: 할부판매원가
cost of goods sold: 매출원가
cost of idle time: 유휴시간비, 부동시간비용(유휴시간에 대하여 지급하는 임금 등)
cost of idleness: 부동비(不動費)
cost of installing computer system: 설치비(컴퓨터)
cost of live stock: 생물의 취득원가
cost of living: 생계비
cost of maintenance: 유지비
cost of manufacture: 제조원가
cost of manufactured goods: 제조원가, 제품원가
cost of processing: 가공비
cost of product: 제품원가
cost of production budget: 제조비 예산
cost of production report: 제조원가 보고서
cost of production: 제조원가, 생산원가
cost of purchase: 매입원가
cost of reconstruction work: 개선공사비
cost of removing equipment: 시설이동비
cost of repairing the defect: 보수비
cost of repairs: 수선비
cost of replacement: 대체원가
cost of reproduction: 재(再) 제조원가
cost of retained earnings 유보이익의 자본비용
cost of sales adjustment: 매출원가수정(물가변동회계에 있어서의 매출원가의 수정 차액)
cost of sales: 매출원가
cost of service principle: 과세의 봉사원칙
cost of tax collection: 징세비
cost of temporary repair: 가수선비
cost of work peformed: 수행작업원가
cost of working up: 가공비

earnings per share: 주당(株當)순이익
earnings re-invested in business: 재투자 이익잉여금
earnings retained in business: 유보이익잉여금
earnings statement: 손익계산서
earnings: 이득, 소득

legal reserve of retained earnings: 이익준비금

opening balance account: 개시잔고계정
opening balance sheet: 개시 대차대조표
opening balance: 기초잔액, 개시잔고
opening entry: 개시기입, 개시분개
opening inventory: 기초재고
opening retained earnings: 기초이익잉여금

retained earnings brought forward from the previous year: 전기이월 이익잉여금
retained earnings-unappropriated: 미처분 잉여금
retained earnings: 유보소득, 잉여금
retained in the firm: 사내유보(社內留保)
retained income: 유보이익
retained profit: 내부유보
retained surplus: 유보이익

statement affairs: 자산부채표
statement analysis: 재무제표 분석
statement form: 보고식, 설명식(=reporting, form)
statement of account-current: 상호계산서
statement of account: 계정서, 청산서, 결산보고
statement of affairs: 파산자의 대차대조표
statement of application of funds: 자금운용표
statement of assets and liabilities: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of bank reconciliation: 은행계정조정표
statement of capital surplus: 자본잉여금 계산서
statement of cash flow: 현금수지보고서
statement of changes in financial position: 재무상태변동표
statement of condition: 재정상태 계산서, 대차대조표
statement of deficit: 결손금 계산서
statement of earned surplus: 이익잉여금 계산서
statement of facts: 합의사실 기재서
statement of financial condition: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of financial position: 재정상태 보고서
statement of funds flow: 자금운용표
statement of income and expense: 수지계산서
statement of income and retained earnings: 손익·잉여금 결합계산서, 잉여금 결합계산서
statement of items: 내역서
statement of liabilities: 채무 명세서
statement of liquidation: 파산청산서, 청산보고서
statement of loss disposition: 결손금 처리 계산서
statement of operating earnings: 경상 이익계산서
statement of operating results: 영업성적계산서, 손익계산서
statement of position: 의견서, 견해
statement of position: 의견서, 견해기술서
statement of production cost: 제조원가 보고서
statement of profit and loss: 손익계산서
statement of realization and liquidation: 처분·청산 계산서
statement of reason: 사유서
statement of receipts and disbursements: 수지계산서
statement of resources and liabilities: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of retained earnings: 이익잉여금 계산서
statement of revenues and expenses: 수지계산서
statement of sources and applications of fund: 자금운용표
statement of sources and assets of fund: 자금운용표
statement of stockholder's equity: 주주지분 명세표
statement of stockholder's investment: 주주지분 계산서
statement of stockholder's net worth: 주주지분 계산서
statement of surplus: 잉여금 계산서
statement of tax reconciliation: 세무조정계산서
statement of the cost manufactured goods: 제조원가 보고서
statement: 계산서

taxation according to legal portion of legacy: 법정 상속분 과세
taxation at the source: 원천과세
taxation by estimate: 추계과세
taxation criteria: 과세기준
taxation equity: 과세형평, 과세공평
taxation method on bequest: 유산세 방식
taxation method on legatee: 유산취득세 방식
taxation of beneficiaries: 수익자 과세
taxation of small business: 소기업 과세
taxation office concerned: 관할세무서
taxation on (an) income basis: 소득할 과세
taxation on aggregate (or combined) income: 종합과세
taxation on carry-out: 출고과세
taxation on enterprise: 기업과세
taxation on nominal taxpayer: 명의자 과세
taxation on per capita basis: 균등할 과세
taxation on retained earnings: 유보소득과세
taxation on retirement annuity: 퇴직년금과세
taxation on shipment: (소비세) 반출과세
taxation period: 과세기간
taxation upon the general-public: 대중과세
taxation upon total income: 종합과세
taxation 과세, 세무

unappropriated deficit at the end of the period: 당기말 미처리 결손금
unappropriated earned surplus: 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated profit for the period: 당기 미처분 이익
unappropriated retained earnings at the end of the period: 당기말 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated retained earnings: 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated retained income: 미처분 유보이익
unappropriated surplus at the end of year: 후기이월 잉여금
unappropriated surplus: 미처분 잉여금

당기말미처분이익잉여금: Unappropriated Retained Earnings at the End of the Year

사내유보 retained earnings

사외유출금: External Appropriations from Retained Earnings

유보이익 retained earnings

이월이익잉여금: Unappropriated Retained Earnings Carried Over to Subsequent Year

이익잉여금 retained earnings

이익잉여금: Retained Earnings

이익잉여금처분계산서: Statements of Appropriations of Retained Earnings

잉여금명세서: Schedule of Retained Earnings

적립금비율 additional paidin capital and retained earnings to stockholders’equity

차기이월이익잉여금: Unappropriated Retained Earnings

처분전이익잉여금: Unappropriated Retained Earnings

이월이익잉여금 移越利益剩餘金 retained earnings carried forward
당기미처분이익금에서 법정준비금·세금·배당금·상여금·임의적립금 등의 처분액을 차감한 잔액으로 차기로 이월된 유보이익.

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