made out
´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼ ã±â
³×À̹ö»çÀü ´ÙÀ½»çÀü Cambridge M-W M-W Thesaurus OneLook Wordnet Google
make a point of ~ing; (=make something one's rule, habit; insist on)
~À» ½À°üÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Ù, °íÁýÇÏ´Ù
Make a point of walking to and from school.
He made a point of going out in the rain.
make out; (=understand, succeed, prepare, pretend) ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Ù, ¼º°øÇÏ´Ù, ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ´Ù ,~ü ÇÏ´Ù
No one could make out what he was talking about.
I'm sure John will make out well in that job.
He made out his will last week.
Helen tried to make out that she was ill.
stand out; (=be prominent, continue to resist) ´«¿¡ ¶ì´Ù, ³¡±îÁö ¹öƼ´Ù
Her bright red hair made her stand out from the others.
They stood out against the enemy.
¼Ò¹®¸¸ ¿ä¶õÇß¾î¿ä.
It wasn't as good as it was made out to be.
It was all talk.
ħ´ë¿¡¼ ÀϾ ħ´ë¸¦ Á¤¸®Çß´Ù.
I got out of bed and made the bed.
ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 1½Ã°£ ¾¿ ¿îµ¿À» Çϱâ·Î Çß´Ù.
I made a decision to work out for an hour everyday.
±× ¿µÈ´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô Àλý¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ »ý°¢À» ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù.
The film made me think about a lot of things in life.
He made a mountain out of a molehill.
±×´Â ħ¼ÒºÀ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸»Çß´Ù.
make out (£½make understand, succeed, prepare, pretend) : ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Ù, ¼º°øÇÏ´Ù, ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ´Ù, ¡Ã¼ ÇÏ´Ù
I cannot make out what you want to say. (³ª´Â ³×°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾î.)
make room for (£½create space for, accomplish) : ¡¿¡°Ô ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ³»ÁÖ´Ù
I made room for her on the sofa. (³ª´Â ±×³à¿¡°Ô ¼ÒÆÄ¿¡ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ³»ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.)
The total charges including tax and service come to U.S.
$100.00 converted at today`s rate as reflected in the enclosed
invoice made out to you.
¼¼±Ý°ú ¼ºñ½º ¿ä±ÝÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °¡°ÝÀº ±ÍÇÏ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ,µ¿ºÀÇÑ
û±¸¼¿¡ ¸í½ÃµÈ ´ë·Î ¿À´ÃÀÇ È¯À²·Î ȯ»êÇØ¼ ÃÑ 100´Þ¶ó°¡
µË´Ï´Ù.
"while"
1)---񊨭
While you are up, honey, get me a glass of water, please.
While you are out, honey, pick up the newspaper, will you?
While i got you on the phone, let me ask you for a favor.
2)---ÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È
What did you do while everybody else made big money?
3)---ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ºñÇØ
She is rather homely while her sister is very pretty.
4)---¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí
While i did my best, I couldn't solve the problem.
I made a pig out of myself.
³ª´Â µÅÁöó·³ ¸Ô¾ú¾î¿ä.
I'll have my suit made out of this material.
ÀÌ °¨À¸·Î ¾çº¹À» ¸ÂÃß°Ú¾î¿ä.
They made some highly personal remarks about the size of his nose. ±×µéÀº ±×ÀÇ ÄÚ Å©±â¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ó´çÈ÷ ¹«·ÊÇÑ ¹ß¾ðÀ» ¸î °¡Áö Çß´Ù.
ÇÏû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Å·¡
Q: I've heard many industrial parts are made by subcontractors in Korea. Is this correct?
Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â ¸¹Àº °ø¾÷¿ë ºÎǰµéÀÌ ÇÏû ¾÷Àڵ鿡 ÀÇÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù°í µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀԴϱî?
A: That's right. Except for key components and parts, about 70p of the parts are made by subcontractors.
¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ¾à 70pÀÇ ºÎǰÀÌ ÇÏû ¾÷Àڵ鿡 ÀÇÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁý´Ï´Ù.
Q: I personally think that it would be more economical for your company to manufacture all the necessary parts at your own plants.
Àú´Â Á÷Á¢ ±Í»ç¿¡¼ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ºÎǰÀ» ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ °æÁ¦ÀûÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
A: There are two reasons why we use subcontractors.
ÇÏû ¾÷Àڵ鿡°Ô µµ±ÞÀ» ÁÖ´Â µ¥´Â µÎ °¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
One is that we can get parts we need from subcontractors at a lower cost than from our own plants.
ù°´Â, Àڻ翡¼ ºÎǰÀ» »ý»êÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù ´õ ½Ñ ºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ÇÏû ¾÷ÀÚµé·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿ì¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â ºÎǰÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Secondly, we can save money by not having to keep the parts at the warehouse.
µÑ°´Â, ºÎǰÀ» â°í¿¡ º¸°ü ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ºñ¿ëÀ» Àý¾àÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´ç»ç Á¦Ç°Àº °³¹ßµµ»ó±¹¿¡¼ »ý»êµÇ´Â °ª½Ñ Á¦Ç°º¸´Ù 15%Á¤µµ ºñ½ÎÁö¸¸,
ǰÁú°ú ±â´ÉÀÌ ¿ùµîÇÔÀ» ÀÚºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Our products are about 15% more expensive than cheap products made in developing countries,
but we are sure that our products have superior quality and functions.
(2) ±×°¡ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ±×¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª¼ ¿À´ÃÀÇ ±×°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø °ÍÀº ¿ÂÀüÈ÷ ±×ÀÇ ²ÙÁØÇÑ ³ë·Â ´öºÐÀ̾ú´Ù.
1) ¹þ¾î³ª´Ù: get away from; get out of
2) ²ÙÁØÇÑ ³ë·Â: untiring [or ceaseless; persisting] effort
3) ~ÀÇ ´öºÐÀÌ´Ù: owe ~ to; owe it to ~ that; It is due to {or through] ~ that ¡¦
¡æ ¡¸¿À´ÃÀÇ ~¡¹´Â ¡¸ÀÌÀüÀÇ (¿¾³¯ÀÇ) ~¡¹¿Í °°Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ¸ç Æò¼Ò¿¡ °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ï¿©¼ ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¸é °£´ÜÈ÷ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
- ¿À´ÃÀÇ ³ª´Â ¿À·ÎÁö ºÎ¸ð´Ô ´öºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
I owe what I am today to my parent. =I owe my parents what I am today.
- ¿À´ÃÀÇ ±×´Â ¿¾³¯ÀÇ ±×¿Í´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. He is not what he was.
- ±Ù¸é ´öºÐ¿¡ ¿À´ÃÀÇ ÅèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Diligence made Tom what he is today.
=Tom has made himself what he is today by diligence.
ANS 1) It is through [or by] his untiring effort that he has succeeded in becoming what he is now, getting out of what he was.
ANS 2) He owes it entirely to his persisting effort that he was able to emerge from what he had been and become what he is today.
[ÝïÎò] remark, comment, observation
remark´Â Àá±ñ Áö³ª´Â °á¿¡ º» °Í, óÀ½À¸·Î ÀÐÀº °Í, Àá½Ã ÁÖÀǸ¦ ²ø¾ú´ø °Í µûÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Â©¸·ÇÑ ¼Ò°ß¡¤ÆÇ´ÜÀ¸·Î, ¸»À̳ª ±Û·Î µÈ ´Ù¼Ò ¿ì¹ßÀûÀΠǥÇöÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸»¿¡´Â ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ ¶Ç´Â °õ°õÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀÇ ¶æÀº µé¾îÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
Except for a few remarks, she had nothing to say about the play.
comment´Â ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°Å³ª ¾î¶² Ưº°ÇÑ Á¡À» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̳ª ¹«¾ùÀ» ¼³¸í¡¤ºñÆò¡¤Çؼ®ÇÏ´Â ¸»À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
The candidate said he would make no comment on the suggestion./ If I might be permitted to make a comment, I would say that the interpretation of Lear's madness is wholly at variance with is made plain in the text.
observationÀº Áõ°Å°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ù¼Ò ÁÖÀÇ ±í°Ô À½¹ÌÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ Åä´ë·Î ÇÑ, ÀÌÄ¡¸¦ µûÁø ÆÇ´Ü¡¤ÀǰßÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÇ´Ü°ú °æÇèÀ» Åä´ë·Î ÇÏ¿© °õ°õÀÌ Àß »ý°¢ÇÑ Áø¼úÀÇ ¶æÀ» ǰ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
the warden's observations on prison reform/ After five years in Moscow, he was ready to set down his observations on the Soviet scene.
* You've made my day : "±âºÐ ÁÁ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Ù"
A : What about going to play tennis?
B : You've made my day. I really hate being at home in this kind of nice weather.
I need a cashier`s check for $1000.
- ³ õ ´Þ·¯ Â¥¸® ÀºÇຸÁõ¼öÇ¥°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇØ.
cf) Who will it be made out to? / Who should I make it out to?
- (¼öÃëÀÎÀ») ´©±¸ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î µå¸±±î¿ä?
Rep. Kim Yoon-whan, former chairman of the ruling New Korea
Party, has recently broken out of his long silence and made
remarks on next year's presidential election, a taboo within his
party.
½ÅÇѱ¹´ç ´ëÇ¥¸¦ ¿ªÀÓÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Â ±èÀ±È¯ ÀÇ¿øÀº ¿À·£ ħ¹¬À» ±ú°í ´ç
³»ºÎ¿¡¼ ±Ý±â½ÃµÇ¾î¿Ô´ø 97'´ë¼± °ü·Ã ¹ß¾ðÀ» ³»³õ¾Ò´Ù.
Made up of ex-convicts in their twenties, Makkapa resembles the
Chijon Family in other ways in addition to its similar intentions
and the cruelty in which they carried out their crime. All of its
members were raised by a single parent and went through a period
of juvenile delinquency.
20´ëÀÇ Àü°úÀÚµéÀÎ ¸·°¡ÆÄ Á¶Á÷¿øµéÀº ¹üÇàÀÇ Àǵµ¿Í ÀÜÀμº À̿ܿ¡
µµ ÀÌµé ¸ðµÎ°¡ Æí¸ð ȤÀº ÆíºÎ ½½ÇÏ¿¡¼ ÀÚ¶ó³µÀ¸¸ç û¼Ò³â ºñÇà ½Ã
±â¸¦ °ÅÃÆ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼µµ ÁöÁ¸ÆÄ¿Í À¯»ç¼ºÀ» º¸À̰í ÀÖ´Ù.
So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK.
±×·¡¼ ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ´Ù Àß µÉ°Å¶ó ¹Ï°í ÀÚÅ𸦠°á½ÉÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made.
Áö±Ý µÚµ¹¾Æº¸¸é ÂüÀ¸·Î Èûµç ¼ø°£À̾úÁö¸¸, Á¦ Àλý ÃÖ°íÀÇ °áÁ¤ Áß Çϳª¿´´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
My third story is about death.
¼¼¹øÂ°´Â Á×À½¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like:
17»ì ¶§, ÀÌ·± ¹®±¸¸¦ ÀÐÀº ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
"If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right."
ÇÏ·ç ÇϷ縦 ÀλýÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ³¯Ã³·³ »ê´Ù¸é, ¾ðÁ¨°¡´Â ¹Ù¸¥ ±æ¿¡ ¼ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù
It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years! ,
ÀÌ ±Û¿¡ °¨¸í¹ÞÀº Àú´Â ±× ÈÄ 50»ìÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï
I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself:
°Å¿ïÀ» º¸¸é¼ Àڽſ¡°Ô ¹¯°ï Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Kim's Stance Against Hanchongnyon : ÇÑÃѷÿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ±è´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ´ëÀÀ
President Kim Young-sam has made some unusually critical
statements about militant pro-Pyongyang student activism, equating
the recent violent student demonstrations at Yonsei University to an
urban guerrilla operation. This position of Kim's is expected to mark a
turning point in the government's handling of the radical student
movement, mainly under the control of the hard-line Hanchongnyon or
Korean Federation of University Student Councils.
±è¿µ»ï´ëÅë·ÉÀº, ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ Æø·ÂÀûÀÎ ¿¬¼¼´ë ½ÃÀ§ »çŸ¦ µµ½Ã °Ô¸±¶ó ÀÛÀü
À̶ó°í ºÎ¸£¸é¼, Ä£ ºÏÇÑ °ú°Ý ¿îµ¿±ÇÇлýµé¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ³ ¼º
¸íÀ» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±è´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ÀÔÀå Ç¥¸íÀº, °°æ ³ë¼±ÀÎ ÇÑÃÑ·Ã, Áï
Çѱ¹ ´ëÇлý ÃÑ¿¬ÇÕÀÇ ÁÖµµÇÏ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ú°Ý Çлý¿îµ¿À» ´ëÇÏ´Â Á¤ºÎÀÇ Åµµ
°¡ ÀüȯÁ¡À» ¸ÂÀÌÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
critical : ±ØÀûÀÎ, ±ä¿äÇÑ, ºñÆÇÀûÀÎ, ȤÆòÀûÀÎ, À§±âÀÇ
equate : µ¿ÀϽÃÇÏ´Ù, °°Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸´Ù
According to the new fishery agreements between Korea and Japan, starting
from February 19, Korean boats are allowed to fish within certain limits and
catch sizes in Japan's exclusive economic zone.
ÇÑ.ÀϾî¾÷ÇùÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó 19ÀϺÎÅÍ´Â Çѱ¹¾î¼±ÀÌ ÀÏÁ¤ ±Ô¸ð (Å뺸ÇÑ ¹üÀ§³») ·Î
ÀϺ»Ãø °æÁ¦¼ö¿ª¿¡¼ Á¶¾÷ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÀåµÇ´Â µ¥µµ ¸çÄ¥ ¾Õ¼ ³ªÆ÷¶ó´Â ÀÚ±ØÀû
Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
This was partly due to stronger ties between Korea and Japan made through
President Kim Dae Jung's visit to Japan last year.
The most important principle in relations between neighboring nations is each
other's approval and understanding.
Áö³ÇØ ÇÑ.ÀÏ ¾ç±¹Àº ±è´ëÁß (ÐÝÓÞñé) ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ¹æÀÏ (Û¾ìí) ¿Ü±³·Î 21¼¼±â¸¦ ÇâÇÑ
µ¿¹ÝÀÚÀÇ ¾à¼ÓÀ» ´ÙÁø ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù.
µ¿¹ÝÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ÃàÀº °ü¿ë°ú ÀÌÇØ´Ù.
It is definitely unneighborly to arrest another country's fishing boat without
consideration or a comprehensive grasp of maritime law.
Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ °í·Á ¾øÀÌ »ó´ë±¹ ¾î¼±À» ³ªÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ±Ù¸° (ÐÎ×ö) ±¹°¡ÀÇ ÃëÇÒ ¹Ù°¡
¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
¢Ñ DATE ¢Ð
date ´Â ¿ø·¡ ³¯Â¥¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù. ±×°ÍÀÌ »ç¶÷À» ¸¸³ª±â À§Éµ¦¦ ¾à¼Ó
À̶ó´Â ¸»À̵ǰí,¾ÖÀγ¢¸® ¸¸³ª¼ Áñ°Å¿î ÇѶ§¸¦ Áö³½´Ù´Â ¸»·Î ¾²
ÀÌ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. date ¿¡´Â ¶ÇÇÑ [µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÏ´Â »ó´ë]¶ó´Â ¶æµµÀÖ´Ù.
Who was your date ? ¶ó°íÇϸé [µ¥ÀÌÆ® »ó´ë´Â ´©±¸¿´´À³Ä ?]ÀÇ ¶æ
ÀÌ´Ù. [Åä¿äÀÏ ¹ã µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÏ°Ú´Ï ?]¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ¸¸é Would you
like to go out on a date next Saturday evening ?,[±×³à¿Í ´í½º
µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ Çϱâ·Î Çß´Ù]°í ¸»ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ¸É©¬² I made a date for a
dance with her.¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´í½º ÆÄƼ´Â ¿µ¾î·Î dance party ¶ó
°í ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç dance ¶Ç´Â dancing party ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. [´í½º ÆÄƼ
¿¡ °¡ÀÚ]´Â Let's go to a dance.·Î ÃæºÐÇÏ´Ù.
" Cut that out "
--> ±×¸¸ Á» ÇØ....
(¶È°°Àº ÀܼҸ®¸¦ ÀÚ²ÙÇϰųª ¾Æ¿Ë´Ù¿Ë ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô)
" You made your point "
--> ÀÌÁ¦ ¾Ë¾Æµé¾úÀ¸´Ï ±×¸¸ÇØ..
: À§ÀÇ ¸»ÇÏ°í °°Áö¾Ê³Ä°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÌ °è½ÇÁöµµ ¸ð¸£´Âµ¥
»ó´çÈ÷ ´Ù¸¥ ¶æÀ̰ŵç¿ä. ±Ùµ¥ Á¤È®È÷ ¸»¾¸À» ¸øµå¸®°Ú¾î¿ä..
¿Ü±¹¾î´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¸»·Î ¹ø¿ªÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù just feelingÀÏ ¶§°¡
¸¹Àº°Å °°¾Æ¼¿ä..
"Baby Talk"¿¡¼ ³ª¿Ô´ø Ç¥ÇöÀÔ´Ï´Ù..
Seeing Daniel again has made me think about family.
=>´Ù´Ï¿¤À» ´Ù½Ã º¸´Ï °¡Á·¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â±º¿ä.
Finally she made up with him.
Finally they patched things up.
Finally they made amends.
Finally they worked things out.
¸¶Ä§³» ±×³à´Â ±×¿Í ÈÇØÇß¾î¿ä.
Seeing Daniel again has made me think about family.
Daniel reminded me of my family.
Daniel brought my family to mind.
´Ù´Ï¿¤À» ´Ù½Ã º¸´Ï °¡Á·¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â±º¿ä.
³»°¡ ´À³¢´Â ´ë·Î ¸¶À½À» Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
My minds made up by the way that I feel.
= I made up my mind about how I feel.
make up one`s mind
- decide
I haven`t made up my mind yet about whether or not I will accept the new job.
out of this world
- wonderful, fantastic
The new dessert that she made last weekend was right out of this world.
point out
- explain, call attention to
She was very kind when she pointed out the mistakes that I had made.
rub something in
- continue to talk or joke about something someone said or did
I know that she made a mistake but you shouldn`t rub it in.
He said, "On this tape are three short recordings made by three people who came to me for help.Listen to the recordings of these three people and pick out the two-word phrase that each of them uses."
±×´Â ¸»Çß´Ù. "ÀÌ Å×ÀÌÇÁ´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô µµ¿òÀ» ûÇÏ·¯ ¿Â ¼¼ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸»ÇÑ Â©¸·ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ³×. ÀÌ ¼¼ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÇÏ´Â ¸»À» µè°í, ±×µé ¸ðµÎ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ µÎ ´Ü¾î·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¸»À» Çѹø ã¾Æº¸°Ô³ª."
"Now take your own case; your plan didn't work out. Why? Because you made certain mistakes. Well, that's all right: everyone makes mistakes.
"ÀÌÁ¦ ÀÚ³×ÀÇ °æ¿ì¸¦ º¸°Ô³ª. ÀÚ³×ÀÇ °èȹÀº Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò¾î. ¿Ö? ÀÚ³×°¡ ¾î¶² ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÀúÁú·¶±â ¶§¹®ÀÌÁö. ÀÚ, ±×°Ç ±¦Âú³×. ¸ðµç »ç¶÷Àº ½Ç¼ö¸¦ Çϱ⠸¶·ÃÀ̰ŵç.
It was all talk. / He was all talk. °Â, ¸»»ÓÀÌ´øµ¥...
It wasn't as good as it was made out to be. ¼Ò¹®¸¸ ¿ä¶õÇß¾î¿ä.
Using a specialized glow-in-the-dark keyboard and a custom-made computer, he practices about eight hours a day.
À¢µ¨ ¾¾´Â Ư¼ö ¾ß±¤ Űº¸µå¿Í ¸ÂÃã ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ·Î ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ¾à 8½Ã°£À» ¿¬½ÀÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
* specialized Àü¹®ÀÇ; Ư¼öÈÇÑ
* glow-in-the-dark ¾îµÎ¿î µ¥¼ ºûÀÌ ³ª´Â cf. glow ºû(³ª´Ù), ¹é¿(ÇÏ´Ù)
* custom-made ÁÖ¹®ÀÇ, ¸ÂÃãÀÇ
The chavs have their own hip-hop band, complete with a chav name, Goldie Lookin' Chain.
Â÷ºêÁ·µé¿¡°Õ Àڽŵ鸸ÀÇ ÈüÇÕ ±×·ìÀÌ Çϳª Àִµ¥, ¹Ù·Î ±×·ì¸íµµ Â÷ºê½º·¯¿î '°ñµð ·çŲ üÀÎ'ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Hi, Guys. I wondered if they could explain the whole chav thing.
¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä. ±×·ì ¸â¹öµéÀÌ Â÷ºê ¹®È¿¡ ´ëÇØ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î ½Í¾ú´Âµ¥¿ä,
I didn't get much.
½ÇÁ¦·Î ¸¹Àº °É µèÁö´Â ¸øÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
It's all about a chain, made of gold.
¹Ù·Î ±Ý¸ñ°ÉÀ̸¦ ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÅÁÒ.
* Golide Lookin' Chain °ñµð ·çŲ üÀÎ: ¿µ±¹ ¿þÀϽº¿¡¼ Ȱµ¿ÇÏ´Â ÈüÇÕ ±×·ì
S1 : The teacher is upset about your paper.
He is disappointed with your work.
S2 : What's wrong with it?
S1 : Let me have a look at it.
Your paper was poorly written.
S2 : Tell me where I made mistakes.
S1 : Spend more time checking your spelling and grammar.
S2 : Thanks. I promise to do my best to write the way you'd like.
Çлý1: ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ³ÊÀÇ ¼÷Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ °ÆÁ¤ÇϽŴÙ.
³ÊÀÇ ¼÷Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ½Ç¸ÁÇÏ°í °è¼Å.
Çлý2: ¹«¾ùÀÌ À߸ø µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥?
Çлý1: ¾îµð ÇÑ ¹ø º¸ÀÚ. ³ÊÀÇ ¼÷Á¦°¡ À߸ø ¾º¾ú¾î.
Çлý2: ¾îµð°¡ À߸øµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ¸»ÇØÁà.
Çлý1: öÀÚ¿Í ¹®¹ýÀ» Á¡°ËÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½Ã°£À» ´õ º¸³».
Çлý2: °í¸¶¿ö. ±×°ÍÀ» ±×·¸°Ô ¾²´Â µ¥ ÃÖ¼±À» ´ÙÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¾à¼ÓÇÒ²².
S1 : How was your English exam?
S2 : I made a lot of mistakes.
S1 : Is that why you look depressed? Don't worry. Don't be so discouraged. Everything will be all right.
S2 : I prepared for my midterms. I did my best for this test.
But this is the result. I'm disappointed at myself.
S1 : Cheer up, Chul-su ! Pull yourself together. Be positive.
There are sunny days ahead. Don't worry about it. After the rain comes fair weather.
Forget it. You have another chance next time. You will get good grades.
Çлý1: ¿µ¾î½ÃÇèÀº ¾î¶®¾î?
Çлý2; ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ Çß¾î.
Çлý1: ±×·¡¼ ¿ì¿ïÇϱ¸³ª. °ÆÁ¤¸¶. ³«´ãÇÏÁö ¸»°í, ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ Àß µÉ°Å¾ß.
Çлý2: Áß°£½ÃÇèÀ» ÁغñÇß¾ú¾î. ÀÌ ½ÃÇèÀ» À§ÇØ ÃÖ¼±À» ´ÙÇßÁö.
±×·±µ¥ °á°ú´Â °íÀÛ ÀÌ·¡. ³ª Àڽſ¡°Ô ½Ç¸ÁÇß¾î.
Çлý1: Èû³»¶ó, ö¼ö¾ß! ±â¿î³». ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î »ý°¢ÇØ ºÁ. ÁÁ¾ÆÁú°Å ¾ß. °ÆÁ¤ ¸¶.
ºñ ¿Â µÚ¿¡ ¶¥ÀÌ ±»¾îÁö´Â ¹ýÀ̾ß. Àؾî¹ö ·Á. ´ÙÀ½ ±âȸ°¡ ÀÖÀó¾Æ. ÁÁÀº Á¡¼ö ¹ÞÀ»°Å¾ß.
Although she appeared to acquiesce to her employer's suggestions, I could tell she had reservations about the changes he wanted made.
ºñ·Ï ±×³à´Â Àڱ⠰í¿ëÁÖÀÇ Á¦¾ÈÀ» µû¸£´Â µí ÇßÁö¸¸ ½Ç»ó ±×³à´Â Àڱ⠰í¿ëÁÖ°¡ Ãß±¸Çß´ø º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯º¸Àû ŵµ¸¦ °¡Á³À½À» ³ª´Â ¾È´Ù.
Although the students made jokes about the coming exams, we knew that beneath the levity they were quite worried.
ÇлýµéÀº ´Ù°¡¿À´Â ½ÃÇè¿¡ °üÇØ¼ ³ó´ãÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀÇ °æ¹ÚÇÑ Åµµ µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â Å©°Ô °ÆÁ¤À» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù.
In the twentieth century, physicists have made their greatest discoveries about the characteristics of infinitesimal objects like the atom and its parts.
20¼¼±â¿¡ µé¾î ¹°¸®ÇÐÀÚµéÀº ¿øÀÚ¿Í ±× ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Òµé °°Àº ¹Ì¼ÒÇÑ ¹°Ã¼µéÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °¡Àå Å« ¹ß°ßµéÀ» Çß´Ù.
After World Wat II, scientists began to learn more and more about the bottom of the ocean.
They had to change all their theories about how continents were formed.
Scientist invented some new machines that could map the ocean floor.
They also learned how deep the ocean is in each place.
They also made machines that took people down to the ocean floor.
Under the ocean, they found a new mountain range which they called the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
2Â÷ ¼¼°è ´ëÀü ÈÄ¿¡ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ÇØÀú¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´õ¿í ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¾Ë±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
±×µéÀº ´ë·úµéÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸ðµç À̷еéÀ» ¹Ù²ã¾ß Çß´Ù.
°úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ÇØ¾ç ¹Ù´ÚÀ» Áöµµ·Î ±×¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸î °¡Áö »õ·Î¿î ±â°èµéÀ» °í¾ÈÇß´Ù.
±×µéÀº °¢ ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼ ±× ÇØ¾çÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ±íÀºÁö¸¦ ¾Ë°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
±×µéÀº ¶ÇÇÑ ÇØ¾ç ¹Ù´Ú±îÁö »ç¶÷µéÀ» Å¿ì°í ³»·Á°¥ ±â°è¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù.
ÇØ¾ç ¼Ó¿¡¼ ±×µéÀº ´ë¼¾ç ÁߺΠ´É¼±À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â »õ·Î¿î »ê¸ÆÀ» ã¾Ò´Ù.
Once I began writing my essay at 2:30 a.m.
At that time, I was proud of my material I had gathered.
However, after handing in my essay, I began to worry about what I had actually written.
Several days later, my teacher handed back the corrected essays.
Mine came back with red ink all over it.
Not only had I made a lot of spelling mistakes, but I had written strange sentences like, ¡°Jazz, a direct result of hot dogs and hamburgers....¡±
Needless to say, I did not get a very good grade on that essay.
ÇÑ ¹øÀº »õº® 2½Ã 30ºÐ¿¡ ¼÷Á¦¸¦ Çϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
±× ¶§´Â, ³»°¡ ¼öÁýÇÑ ÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀںνÉÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¼÷Á¦¸¦ Á¦ÃâÇÑ ÈÄ, ³ª´Â ½ÇÁ¦·Î ³»°¡ ½è´ø ±ÛÀÌ °ÆÁ¤µÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
¸çÄ¥ÀÌ Áö³ ÈÄ, ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ¼÷Á¦¸¦ µ¹·ÁÁ̴ּÙ.
³» °ÍÀº ¿ÂÅë »¡°£ »ö À×Å© Åõ¼ºÀÌ¿´´Ù.
öÀÚ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Æ²·ÈÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¡°ÀçÁî, ÇÖµµ±×¿Í Çܹö°ÅÀÇ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ °á°ú....¡±¿Í °°Àº ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¹®ÀåÀ» ¾²±âµµ Çß´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¸»ÇÒ °Íµµ ¾øÀÌ, ³ª´Â ±× ¼÷Á¦¿¡¼ º°·Î ÁÁÀº ¼ºÀûÀ» ¾òÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
Jack is a good leader.
If you ever had a chance to join any of his group meetings, you would notice right away that he enjoys guiding others.
He always encourages them to participate in what is going on.
When there are decisions to be made, he listens to everyone's opinions and respects their suggestions.
So people cannot but like him very much, The only bad thing I can say about him is that I don't see him often enough.
JackÀº ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ÁöµµÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
¸¸ÀÏ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ±×°¡ ÀÖ´Â ´Üü ¸ðÀÓ Áß ¾îµð¶óµµ Âü¿©ÇÒ ±âȸ¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù¸é, ±×°¡ ³²µéÀ» ÀεµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Áï°¢ ¾Ë¾ÆÂ÷¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ³²µéÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ Âü¿©Çϵµ·Ï °Ý·ÁÇÑ´Ù.
°áÁ¤À» ³»·Á¾ß ÇÒ ¶§, ±×´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µéÀÇ Àǰ߿¡ ±Í¸¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ°í ±×µéÀÇ Á¦¾ÈÀ» Á¸ÁßÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¡¼ »ç¶÷µéÀº ±×¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Ù.
±×¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³»°¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº ´Ü ÇÑ °¡Áö´Â ±×¸¦ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÀÚÁÖ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù.
In the mid-nineteenth century, the rich of New York were deeply impressed by the parks in Europe and suggested establishing a park.
The 843-acre land made of marsh and gravel, which was hard to develop as land for housing, was purchased to be designed as a park.
Full-scale construction began after kicking the poor residents out to other regions.
In the respect that the United States adopted many ideas from Europe for development, the history of Central Park is that of the United States.
19¼¼±â Áß¹Ý, ´º¿åÀÇ ºÎÀÚµéÀÌ À¯·´ÀÇ °ø¿øµé¿¡ ±íÀº ÀλóÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ °ø¿øÀ» ¸¸µé °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇß´Ù.
½ÀÁö¿Í ÀÚ°¥¹çÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¼ ÁÖÅà ¿ëÁö·Î °³¹ßÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ü´ø 843¿¡ÀÌÄ¿ÀÇ ¶¥À» °ø¿ø ¿ëÁö·Î ¸ÅÀÔ Çß´Ù.
°¡³ÇÑ ÁֹεéÀ» ´Ù¸¥ Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ³»¸ôÀº ÈÄ¿¡¾ß º»°ÝÀûÀÎ °Ç¼³ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.
¹Ì±¹ÀÌ °³¹ß¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ À¯·´À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀ» ¹Þ¾Æµé¿´´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼ ¼¾Æ®·² ÆÄÅ©ÀÇ ¿ª»ç´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¿ª»ç¸¦ ´à¾Ò´Ù.
Robert: Do you think e-mail is convenient to use?
Sophia: I'm afraid not. It can take time to check and clear my e-mail box.
And it is wasteful of my time. Sometimes, the lines are busy, and it's difficult to log on.
Sometimes, the system crashes and can't be used.
Robert: Have you made mistakes when you send an e-mail?
Sophia:Yes, of course. The other day I complained about my boss in an e-mail to another employee.
I pressed the wrong key to send it, and everyone in the office got the mail, including my boss.
Robert : ´ç½ÅÀº ÀüÀÚ ¿ìÆíÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϱ⿡ Æí¸®ÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî?
Sophia : ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀüÀÚ ¿ìÆíÇÔÀ» Á¡°ËÇϰí Á¤¸®ÇÏ´Â µ¥´Â ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸³´Ï´Ù.
±×°ÍÀº ½Ã°£ ³¶ºñÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡²û Åë½Å¼±ÀÌ »ç¿ë ÁßÀÌ¾î¼ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.
°¡²û ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸Á°¡Á®¼ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ ¶§µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Robert : ÀüÀÚ ¿ìÆíÀ» ¼Û½ÅÇÒ ¶§ ½Ç¼öÇϽŠÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
Sophia : ¿¹, ¹°·ÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿äÀü ³¯, ÀüÀÚ ¿ìÆíÀ¸·Î ³» »ó»ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ø¿¡°Ô ºÒ¸¸À» Åоî³õ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
¸ÞÀÏÀ» ¼Û½ÅÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ´Ù°¡ À߸øµÈ ۸¦ ´·¶½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ »ç¹«½Ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¸ÞÀÏÀÌ µµÂøÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ³» »ó»ç¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¼ ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
The Sahara, the largest of all deserts, has an area greater than that of the United States excluding Alaska.
But in all that open desert, there are fewer people than there are in one large city.
The people who live on the desert move about a great deal.
Desert tribes often live in tents made of camel skin because these tents are able to move easily.
°¡Àå Å« »ç¸·ÀÎ »çÇ϶ó´Â ¾Ë·¡½ºÄ«¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¹Ì±¹º¸´Ù ´õ Å« Áö¿ªÀ» Â÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±¤È°ÇÑ »ç¸·¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ´ë µµ½Ã ÇϳªÀÇ »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¼ö°¡ ´õ Àû´Ù.
»ç¸·¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº »ó´çÈ÷ ¸Õ °Å¸®¸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ñ´Ù.
»ç¸·ÀÇ ºÎÁ·µéÀº ÈçÈ÷ ³«Å¸°¡Á×À¸·Î ¸¸µç õ¸·¿¡¼ »ýȰÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ Ãµ¸·µéÀº ½±°Ô ¿Å±æ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
Reporter : How did Jack £¦ Bill's get started?
Manager : Jack Cohen and Bill Greenfield have been friends since they were in high school.
In 1977, they decided to start an ice cream business together.
They took a $5 course to learn how to make ice cream.
Then, they opened their first ice cream shop, Jack £¦ Bill's, in New York.
Reporter : What made Jack £¦ Bill's such a big success?
Manager : Jack and Bill figured out the secret to making great ice cream.
They started with fresh milk and cream and added lots of natural flavorings, lots of fresh fruits, and lots of imagination.
To get people to try their product, Jack and Bill gave out free samples of ice cream everywhere they went.
Their plan worked.
±âÀÚ: Jack £¦ Bill's´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú³ª¿ä?
Jack: Jack Cohen°ú Bill Greenfield´Â °íµîÇб³ ¶§ºÎÅÍ Ä£±¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
1977³â¿¡ ±×µéÀº ÇÔ²² ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸² »ç¾÷À» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ·Î °áÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
±×µéÀº ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸² Á¦ÀÛ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹è¿ì±â À§ÇØ 5´Þ·¯¸¦ ÁÖ°í °ÀǸ¦ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ±×µéµµ óÀ½À¸·Î Jack £¦ Bill's¶ó´Â ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸² °¡°Ô¸¦ ´º¿å¿¡ ¿¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
±âÀÚ: Jack £¦ Bill's¸¦ Ä¿´Ù¶õ ¼º°øÀ¸·Î À̲ö °ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî?
Jack: Jack°ú BillÀº ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸²À» ¸¸µå´Â ºñ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ³Â½À´Ï´Ù.
±×µéÀº ½Å¼±ÇÑ ¿ìÀ¯ Å©¸²À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇØ ¸¹Àº õ¿¬Çâ·á¿Í ¸¹Àº ½Å¼±ÇÑ °úÀÏ, ±×¸®°í ¸¹Àº »ó»ó·ÂÀ» Ãß°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
»ç¶÷µé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ±×µé »óǰÀÇ ¸ÀÀ» º¸µµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´°í Jack°ú BillÀº ±×µéÀÌ °¡´Â °÷¸¶´Ù ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸²ÀÇ »ùÇÃÀ» ³ª´©¾îÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
±×µéÀÇ °èȹÀº ¼º°øÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Yesterday Gary Roberts, age 60, entered a bank at 4:59 p.m., just one minute before the closing time.
Roberts told a bank employee, ¡°I want to deposit five thousand dollars¡ªall in pennies.¡±
He pointed to several heavy bags next to him.
The employee said it was too late to help him.
But Gary Roberts refused to leave the bank and the police were called.
This was not the first time he made trouble with the bank.
One day last year, he came into the bank ten times.
Each time he took out one dollar from his account.
Nobody knows why he does these things.
³ªÀ̰¡ 60¼¼ÀÎ Gary Roberts´Â ¾îÁ¦ ¸¶°¨ ½Ã°£ ²À 1ºÐÀüÀÎ 4½Ã 59ºÐ¿¡ ÀºÇà¿¡ µé¾î°¬´Ù.
Roberts´Â ÀºÇà¿ø¿¡°Ô ¡°5õ ´Þ·¯¸¦ ¸ðµÎ 1Æä´ÏÂ¥¸® µ¿ÀüÀ¸·Î ¿¹±ÝÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¿ä.¡± ÇÏ°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
±×´Â Àڱ⠿·¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸î °³ÀÇ ¹«°Å¿î °¡¹æÀ» °¡¸®Ä×´Ù.
±× ÀºÇà¿øÀº ±×¸¦ µµ¿ÍÁֱ⿡´Â ³Ê¹« ´Ê¾ú´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
±×·¯³ª Gary Roberts´Â ±× ÀºÇàÀ» ³ª°¡±â¸¦ °ÅÀýÇß°í °á±¹ °æÂûÀÌ ºÒ·Á¿Ô´Ù.
±×°¡ ÀºÇà°ú ¸»½éÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å² °ÍÀº À̹øÀÌ Ã³À½ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù.
À۳⠾î´À ³¯ ±×´Â ÀºÇà¿¡ ¿ ¹øÀ» µé¶ô°Å·È´Ù.
¸Å¹ø ±×´Â Àڱ⠰èÁ¿¡¼ 1´Þ·¯¸¦ ÀÎÃâÇß´Ù.
±×°¡ ¿Ö ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Æ¹«µµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
Eagles, soaring high and fearless, have always made people think of strength, freedom, and courage.
For this reason, countries, empires, and rulers from ancient Egypt up to the modern United States have made eagles their symbol.
Most Americans have seen enough pictures and emblems to recognize an eagle.
Surprisingly, few know much about the bird.
Even people who study birds, do not know a great deal.
It is difficult to study the eagle's habits because it is dangerous and fierce.
Also, it nests high up in trees or on cliffs which are difficult to reach.
ÇÏ´Ã ³ôÀÌ ³¯¸ç µÎ·Á¿òÀÌ ¾ø´Â µ¶¼ö¸®´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª »ç¶÷µé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý Èû, ÀÚÀ¯, ±×¸®°í ¿ë±â¸¦ »ý°¢³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î, °í´ë ÀÌÁýÆ®·ÎºÎÅÍ Çö´ëÀÇ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö ±¹°¡¿Í Á¦±¹, ±×¸®°í ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀº µ¶¼ö¸®¸¦ ±×µéÀÇ »ó¡À¸·Î »ï¾Ò´Ù.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀº µ¶¼ö¸®¸¦ ½Äº°ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¸¸Å ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¸¹Àº »çÁø°ú »ó¡µéÀ» º¸¾Æ¿Ô´Ù.
(ÇÏÁö¸¸)³î¶ø°Ôµµ, ±× »õ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¾Æ´Â »ç¶÷Àº º°·Î ¾ø´Ù.
»õ¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÁ¶Â÷ º°·Î ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
µ¶¼ö¸®´Â À§ÇèÇÏ°í »ç³³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ µ¶¼ö¸®ÀÇ ½À¼ºÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϱâ´Â Èûµé´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, µ¶¼ö¸®´Â Á¢±ÙÇϱâ Èûµç ³ª¹«ÀÇ ³ôÀº °÷À̳ª Àýº® À§¿¡ µÕÁö¸¦ ư´Ù.
But what I really worry about is that the new language used by the youth on the Internet is becoming even more common than proper Korean.
The strange language has already made its way into the children¡¯s diaries and homework.
When they become grown-ups, two different languages might be used in Korea.
They might think Korean used by older generations is an alien language.
It¡¯s really scary just imagining it.
±×·¯³ª ³»°¡ Á¤¸»·Î °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÎÅͳݿ¡¼ ÀþÀºÀ̵鿡 ÀÇÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â »õ·Î¿î ¾ð¾î°¡ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Çѱ¹¾îº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ´õ ÀϹÝÀûÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±× ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¾ð¾î´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÇ Àϱâ¿Í ¼÷Á¦¿¡±îÁö ħÅõÇß´Ù.
±×µéÀÌ ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é µÎ °³ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¾ð¾î°¡ Çѱ¹¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÉÁöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
±×µéÀº ³ªÀÌµç ¼¼´ëµéÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Çѱ¹¾î°¡ ÇϳªÀÇ ¿Ü±¹¾î¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÒÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
±×°ÍÀº »ý°¢¸¸ ÇØµµ Á¤¸» ²ûÂïÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
Conversation can be on two levels¡ªthe content one and the feeling one.
For example, yesterday my friend Scott came over and told me what Ann had done to him.
I started to tell him why I thought Ann acted that way and Scott got angry and started fighting with me.
After he left, I realized that he didn't really want me to explain why Ann was that way,
but he wanted someone to understand his feelings because no matter why Ann did it, she really hurt him.
I probably should have said something like, ¡°She really made you mad, didn't she?¡± and waited until the next day to talk about it.
´ëÈ´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¼öÁØ£³»¿ëÀû ¼öÁذú °¨Á¤Àû ¼öÁØ-À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¾îÁ¦ ³» Ä£±¸ Scott°¡ ¿Í¼ AnnÀÌ ±×¿¡°Ô Çß´ø ÀÏÀ» ³»°Ô ¸»ÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
AnnÀÌ ±×·± ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÇൿÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¶ó°í ¿©°ÜÁö´Â °ÍÀ» Scott¿¡°Ô ¸»ÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´õ´Ï, ±×´Â ȸ¦ ³»¸ç ³ª¿¡°Ô ´ëµé±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
±×°¡ ¶°³ ÈÄ ³ª´Â, ±×°¡ AnnÀÌ ±×·¸°Ô ÇൿÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¼³¸íÇØ Áֱ⸦ ¿øÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó,
AnnÀÌ ±×·¸°Ô ÇൿÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¾î¶»µç °£¿¡, ±×³à°¡ ±×ÀÇ ¸¶À½À» »óÇÏ°Ô Ç߱⠶§¹®¿¡ ´©±º°¡ ±×ÀÇ °¨Á¤À» ÀÌÇØÇØ Áֱ⸦ ¿øÇÑ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ±ú´Ý°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
¡°±×³à°¡ ³Ê¸¦ Á¤¸» ȳª°Ô Çß±¸³ª, ±×·¸Áö?"¿Í °°Àº ¸»À» Çϸé¼, ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±íÀº ¾ê±â´Â ´ÙÀ½³¯·Î ¹Ì·ç´Â °ÍÀÌ ³ª¾ÒÀ» °Å¶õ »ý°¢ÀÌ µç´Ù.
Dear Sally,
I'm so excited to hear that you're finally going to visit me here in Seoul.
I've really missed you since I moved away from Australia and I've been waiting for you to come for so long.
I've made an arrangement to take off a couple of weeks from work, so I'll be able to spend a lot of time with you.
Please let me know what you want to do here and I'll prepare everything for it.
You should check out the highlights of Korea online.
If you want to go somewhere outside of Seoul, just let me know and I'll be happy to rent a car.
I hope that I'll be able to do many things with you.
I can't wait to see you.
Bye for now,
Suzanne
Sally¿¡°Ô
µåµð¾î ³×°¡ ³¯ º¸·¯ ¼¿ï¿¡ ¿Â´Ù´Â ¼Ò½ÄÀ» µéÀ¸´Ï Á¤¸» ±â»µ.
È£ÁÖ¿¡¼ ¶°³ª¿Â ÀÌÈÄ ¾ó¸¶³ª ³Ê¸¦ ±×¸®¿öÇߴµ¥. Á¤¸» ¿À·§µ¿¾È ³×°¡ ¿À±â¸¸À» ±â´Ù·Á¿Ô¾î.
2ÁÖ°£ ÈÞ°¡¸¦ ³»¾úÀ¸´Ï ÇÔ²² ¸¹Àº ½Ã°£À» º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Å¾ß.
¿©±â¼ ¹» ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀºÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁà.
±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áغñ´Â ´Ù ÇØ ³õÀ»°Ô.
¿Â¶óÀÎÀ¸·Î Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¸í¼ÒµéÀ» ²À È®ÀÎÇØ º¸·Å.
¸¸ÀÏ ³×°¡ ¼¿ï ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³ª°¡°í ½ÍÀ¸¸é ¹Ì¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁà.
±â²¨ÀÌ Â÷¸¦ ºô·Á³õÀ»°Ô.
³Ê¿Í ÇÔ²² ¸¹Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú´Ù.
Á¤¸» º¸°í ½Í¾î.
Àß ÀÖ¾î.
Suzanne
In the mid-sixties, a lawyer made an agreement to give some money every month to an old lady in her seventies.
After she died, he would then live in her apartment.
This contract seemed beneficial to both of them.
As for the old lady, she received a fixed amount of money from him monthly.
And as for the lawyer, he would obtain the apartment without paying a large amount of money at one time.
Besides, he thought that she would die before long considering the average life expectancy.
In those days, it was about 70.
However, she lived to be 122 years old.
He had given money to her for 30 years, but he died in advance of her.
1960³â´ë Á߹ݿ¡ ÇÑ º¯È£»ç°¡ 70´ëÀÇ ¾î¶² ³ëÆÄ¿¡°Ô ¸Å¿ù ¾ó¸¶°£ÀÇ µ·À» Áö±ÞÇϱâ·Î Çß´Ù.
Á¶°ÇÀº ³ëÆÄ°¡ Á×Àº ÈÄ¿¡ ±×³àÀÇ ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ »ç´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
±× °è¾àÀº µÎ »ç¶÷ ¸ðµÎ¿¡°Ô À¯ÀÍÇÑ °Íó·³ º¸¿´´Ù.
³ëÆÄ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼´Â ¸Å¿ù ÀÏÁ¤¾×ÀÇ µ·À» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°í, º¯È£»ç ÀÔÀå¿¡¼´Â ÇѲ¨¹ø¿¡ ¸¹Àº µ·À» ÁöºÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê°íµµ ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
°Ô´Ù°¡, º¯È£»ç´Â ´ç½ÃÀÇ Æò±Õ¼ö¸íÀÌ 70»ìÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» °í·ÁÇØºÃÀ» ¶§, ¸ÓÀÝ¾Æ ±×³à°¡ Á×À» °ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ±× ³ëÆÄ´Â 122»ì±îÁö »ì¾Ò´Ù.
º¯È£»ç´Â 30³â °£ ³ëÆÄ¿¡°Ô µ·À» ÁöºÒÇßÀ¸³ª ³ëÆÄº¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú Á×¾ú´Ù.
A century of volcanic inactivity of the mountain had made the village people think it nothing to worry about.
Unfortunately it exploded with the force of 10 million tons of TNT one morning.
±× »êÀº ÇÑ ¼¼±â µ¿¾È È»êȰµ¿À» ÀüÇô ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ ¸¶À»»ç¶÷µéÀº °ÆÁ¤À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
ºÒÇàÈ÷µµ ±× È»êÀº ¾î´À ³¯ ¾ÆÄ§ TNT 1,000¸¸ ÅæÀÇ °·ÂÇÑ À§·ÂÀ¸·Î Æø¹ßÇß´Ù.
The top of the mountain was blown away completely and a thick carpet of ash covered the landscape.
Trees were scattered about like tooth-picks.
There was no sign of life.
»êÀÇ Á¤»ó ºÎºÐÀº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ³¯¾Æ°¡°í µÎÅÍ¿î È»êÀç°¡ ±× Áö¿ªÀ» µÚµ¤¾ú´Ù.
³ª¹«µéÀº °ÅÀÇ À̾¥½Ã°³Ã³·³ ¾Ó»óÇØÁö°í, »ý¸íüÀÇ ÈçÀûÀº ¾î´À °÷¿¡¼µµ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
Most people believed that decades, even centuries, would pass before the land would recover.
However, nature proved to be far more resilient than expected.
The return of life was remarkable.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀÚ¿¬ÀÌ È¸º¹µÇ±â±îÁö ¼ö½Ê ³â, ½ÉÁö¾î ¼ö ¹é ³âÀÌ Áö³ª¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ï¾ú´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ¿¬Àº ±â´ë ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÈξÀ ȸº¹ÀÌ ¹Ù¸£°Ô ÁøÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.
»ý¸íü´Â ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î º»·¡ÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» µÇã¾Ò´Ù.
Today the bush carpets the ground and wildlife is abundant.
A forest of young trees graces the slopes and valleys below the volcano,
and a delicate beauty has returned once more to this vast wilderness area.
¿äÁòÀº ¾î¸° ³ª¹«°¡ ´ëÁö¸¦ µÚµ¤°í ¾ß»ýµ¿¹°µµ ¸¹¾ÆÁ³´Ù.
¾î¸° ³ª¹«½£Àº È»ê ¾Æ·¡ °æ»ç¸é°ú °è°îÀ» ¼ö³õ°í
Ȳ·®Çß´ø ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡ ´Ù½Ã±Ý ±Ù»çÇÑ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿òÀ» °¡Á®´ÙÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
My coworker Lewis is an environmentalist.
He is up to date on every environmental cause.
He strictly separates his trash, he doesn't use chemicals on his lawn, and he drives a small car to save oil and reduce pollution.
Lewis is not afraid to lecture his peers when he sees them doing something that might harm our environment.
Today Lewis and I met at the copy machine.
I asked Lewis how his paper recycling drive was going.
¡°Well, you're not participating,¡± he said.
¡°Oh, I'm sorry,¡± I said.
¡°I should have joined you.¡±
Then I saw what he was copying: a handwritten note of about three sentences.
He had made dozens of copies.
¡°Why didn't you make one copy, and then double it up? You could have saved a lot of paper,¡± I told him.
Lewis smiled weakly.
¡°Oh, you're right.
Normally I would have, but I'm late for a meeting.¡±
³ªÀÇ Á÷Àå µ¿·áÀÎ Lewis´Â ȯ°æÁÖÀÇÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¸ðµç ȯ°æ ¿îµ¿À» ¸ðµÎ ²ç°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¾²·¹±â¸¦ ¾ö°ÝÇÏ°Ô ºÐ¸®Çϰí, Àܵ𿡠³ó¾àÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, ±â¸§À» ¾Æ³¢°í ¿À¿°À» ÁÙÀÌ·Á°í ¼ÒÇüÂ÷¸¦ ¸ó´Ù.
Lewis´Â ȯ°æ¿¡ ÇØ¸¦ ³¢Ä¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿·áÀÇ ÇàÀ§¸¦ ¸ñ°ÝÇÏ¸é ±×¸¦ ÈÆ°èÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ¼½¿Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
¿À´Ã º¹»ç±â ¾Õ¿¡¼ Lewis¸¦ ¸¸³µ´Ù.
³ª´Â ±×¿¡°Ô ÆóÈÞÁö ÀçȰ¿ë ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ¹°¾ú´Ù.
¡°¿ø Âü, ³Í µ¿Âüµµ ¾È Çϰí ÀÖÀݾÆ,¡± ÇÏ°í ±×°¡ ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
¡°¿À, Á¤¸» ¹Ì¾ÈÇØ.
³ªµµ µ¿ÂüÇß¾î¾ß Çߴµ¥,¡± ÇÏ°í ³»°¡ ¸»Çß´Ù.
±× ¶§ ±×°¡ º¹»çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Âµ¥, ¼¼ ¹®Àå Á¤µµ¸¦ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ¾´ ªÀº ¸Þ¸ð¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
±×´Â ¼ö½Ê ÀåÀ» º¹»çÇß´Ù.
¡°¿Ö ÇÑ ÀåÀ» º¹»çÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, °ãÃÄ º¹»çÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ï? Á¾À̸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Æ³¥ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ» ÅÙµ¥,¡± ÇÏ°í ³»°¡ ¸»Çß´Ù.
¡°±×·¡, ³×°¡ ¸Â¾Æ.
º¸Åë ¶§¶ó¸é ±×·¸°Ô Çß°ÚÁö¸¸, Áö±ÝÀº ȸÀÇ¿¡ ´Ê¾ú°Åµç.¡± ÇÏ°í ¸Ú½°Ô ¿ô¾ú´Ù.
Most of the middle-school texts are full of sidebars, boxes, and other presumably eye-catching special features bearing such titles as
¡°Flex Your Brain!¡±, ¡°EXPLORE!¡±, ¡°Find Out!¡±, and ¡°Minds On!¡±
The claim is often made that with today's generation of television-reared children, books need to offer all sorts of bright, short, attention-getting features.
But several studies show the opposite: Some children try to read through a whole page from top to bottom as if it were a ¡°traditional¡± text and become confused by the sudden jumps into sidebar material and captions.
Others look at the picture captions but never read the text.
Still others read the text but never read the feature titles.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÁßÇб³ ±³°ú¼ º»¹®¿¡´Â Ãø¸é ÇØ¼³°ú ¹Ú½º ÇØ¼³ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó,
¡°½¬¾î °¡±â,¡± ¡°Å½Çè ÄÚ³Ê,¡± ¡°¾Ë¾Æº¾½Ã´Ù,¡± ¡°ÁÖÀÇ¡± µî, ±×·²µíÇÏ°Ô ½Ã¼±À» ²ô´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Äڳʵé·Î °¡µæ Â÷ ÀÖ´Ù.
TV°¡ Ű¿ö³½ ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ ¼¼´ëµéÀÌ º¸´Â Ã¥µéÀº, ¼±¸íÇϰí, °£°áÇϸ鼵µ, ÁÖÀǸ¦ ²ø ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °®°¡Áö ÄڳʵéÀ» Á¦°øÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌ ÀÚÁÖ Á¦±âµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Á¤¹Ý´ëÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿©Áֱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
Áï, º»¹®À» ÀÐÀ» ¶§ ¾î¶² ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº, ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ Áö¸éÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ º»¹®ÀÎ °Íó·³, ¸Ç À§¿¡¼ ¸Ç ¾Æ·¡±îÁö ÆäÀÌÁö Àüü¸¦ Åëµ¶ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ´Ù°¡, Ãø¸é ÇØ¼³°ú ±×¸² ÇØ¼³À» °©Àڱ⠸¸³ª¼ È¥¶õÀ» °Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº »ðÈÀÇ ¼³¸íÀº ÀÐÁö¸¸, º»¹®Àº Àý´ë ÀÐÁö ¾Ê±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
¶Ç º»¹®Àº ÀÐÁö¸¸, ±× ÄÚ³Ê Á¦¸ñÀ» Àý´ë ÀÐÁö ¾Ê´Â ¾ÆÀ̵鵵 ÀÖ´Ù.
Reporter : Would you tell me about your childhood including school life?
Carry : I enjoyed making people laugh as a child.
My teacher made a deal with me that if I was good and did my work in the class she would give me five minutes at the end to perform.
I would finish my work fast and spend the rest of the class preparing my act.
Reporter : How did you make your debut?
Carry : I went to a comedy club at the age of sixteen.
I prepared my routine, and practiced it over and over until I was sure I had it perfect.
I was not successful on my first stage, though.
The owner of the comedy club was backstage shouting things like ¡°It's too boring.¡±
±âÀÚ: ÇÐâ»ýȰÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¾î¸° ½ÃÀý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»¾¸ÇØ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?
ij¸®:¾î¸± ¶§ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¿ô±â´Â °É ÁÁ¾ÆÇß¾î¿ä.
¼±»ý´ÔÀº ³»°¡ ÂøÇÏ°Ô °øºÎ¸¦ ÇÏ¸é ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ ³¡³¯ ¹«·Æ °ø¿¬ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¿À ºÐÀ» ÁÖ°Ú´Ù°í Àú¿Í ¾à¼ÓÀ» Çß¾î¿ä.
Àú´Â °úÁ¦¸¦ ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô ³¡³»°í ³²´Â ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£Àº ¿¬±â¸¦ ÁغñÇÏ¸é¼ º¸³ÂÁö¿ä.
±âÀÚ: ù ¹«´ë Ã⿬Àº ¾î¶°ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï±î?
ij¸®: 16»ì ¶§ ÄÚ¹Ìµð ±Ø´Ü¿¡ µé¾î°¬¾î¿ä.
¿¬±â¸¦ ÁغñÇØ¼ ¿Ïº® ÇÏ´Ù´Â È®½ÅÀÌ µé ¶§±îÁö ¹Ýº¹Çؼ ¿¬½ÀÀ» Çß¾î¿ä.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ù ¹«´ë´Â ¼º°øÀûÀÌÁö ¸øÇß¾î¿ä.
±Ø´Ü ÁÖÀÎÀÌ ¹«´ë µÚ¿¡¼ ¡°³Ê¹« µûºÐÇØ"¶ó´Â µîÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Áú·¶¾î¿ä.
Scientists may know a lot about the outside of the earth,
but they are still not sure about the inside.
For example, they understand how mountains are made and what a volcano is,
but they do not know when a volcano will send hot rock into the air.
Scientists also are not sure about how the earth was made.
They have many different ideas about this.
There are still many difficult questions for scientists who study the earth.
°úÇÐÀÚµéÀÌ Áö±¸ÀÇ ¿ÜºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áö ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸,
¾ÆÁ÷µµ ³»ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â È®½ÅÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î »êÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µé¾îÁö°í È»êÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸,
È»êÀÌ ¾ðÁ¦ ¶ß°Å¿î ¹ÙÀ§¸¦ °øÁßÀ¸·Î ³»º¸³»´ÂÁö´Â ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
°úÇÐÀÚµéÀº Áö±¸°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼µµ È®½ÅÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÌÁ¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ °ßÇØ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Áö±¸¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â °úÇÐÀڵ鿡°Ô´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¸¹Àº ¾î·Á¿î ¹®Á¦µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
The Tower of Pisa is the bell tower of the Cathedral.
Its construction began in the August of 1173 and continued (with two long interruptions) for about two hundred years.
Two renowned architects planned the tower, and workers began to construct it.
Soon, the builders discovered that they had made a mistake.
The ground under the tower was too soft.
One side of the building began to sink.
Work ceased, and the church structure remained unfinished for more than 150 years.
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is still standing, but it continues to lean a little more each year.
People are afraid the tower might topple over some day.
PisaÀÇ »çžÀº ¼º´çÀÇ Á¾Å¾ÀÌ´Ù.
°ø»ç´Â 1173³â 8¿ù¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú°í ¾à 200³â µ¿¾È(µÎ ¹øÀÇ ±ä Áߴܰú ÇÔ²²) °è¼ÓµÇ¾ú´Ù.
µÎ ¸íÀÇ À¯¸íÇÑ °ÇÃà°¡°¡ žÀ» ¼³°èÇϰí ÀκεéÀÌ ±×°ÍÀ» Áþ±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
°ð °Ç¼³ÀÚµéÀº ÀڽŵéÀÌ ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÀúÁú·¶À½À» ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù.
ž ¹ØÀÇ ¶¥ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ºÎµå·¯¿ü´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
°Ç¹°ÀÇ ÇÑÂÊÀÌ °¡¶ó¾É±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
°ø»ç°¡ ÁߴܵǾú°í ±× ±³È¸ÀÇ ±¸Á¶¹°Àº 150³â ÀÌ»ó ¿Ï°øµÇÁö ¸øÇÑ Ã¤ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
ÇÇ»çÀÇ »çžÀº ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ¼ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¸Å³â °è¼ÓÇØ¼ Á¶±Ý¾¿ ´õ ±â¿ï¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
»ç¶÷µéÀº ±× žÀÌ ¾ðÁ¨°¡ ¾²·¯ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î ¿°·ÁÇÑ´Ù.
It is distressing to learn that the U.S. Supreme Court intends to make (safe) abortions for women more difficult than they already are.
¹Ì±¹ ´ë¹ý¿øÀÌ ¿©¼ºµéÀÇ ³«Å¸¦ Áö±Ýº¸´Ù ´õ¿í ¾î·Æ°Ô ¸¸µé·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°ÔµÇ¸é ±«·Ó´Ù.
Without a doubt, the poor and uneducated women who suffer already will suffer more.
ÀǽÉÇÒ ¹Ù ¾øÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì °íÅëÀ» °Ý°í ÀÖ´Â °¡³ÇÏ°í ±³À°¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ ¿©¼ºµéÀº ´õ¿í °íÅëÀ» °ÞÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
The best way to cut down on the number of abortions is not to treat doctors and women as criminals.
³«ÅÂÀÇ ¼ö¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ´Â °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÇ»çµé°ú ¿©¼ºµéÀ» ¹üÁËÀÚ·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Society should provide safe and inexpensive medical treatment in good clinics and proper counseling on birth control for abortion-seeking clients, plus easy availability of contraceptives.
»çȸ°¡ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í ºñ½ÎÁö ¾ÊÀº ÀÇ·á óġ¸¦ ÁÁÀº º´¿ø¿¡¼ Á¦°øÇϰí, ³«Å¸¦ ÇÏ·Á´Â ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¿ëÀÌÇÑ ÇÇÀӱⱸ¿Í °¡Á·°èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÀýÇÑ »ó´ãÀ» Á¦°øÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Last but not least, information programs on sexuality and contraceptives should be made available in school and at home for teenage boys and girls.
¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ¸»À» Çϰڴµ¥, ¼ºÇàÀ§¿Í ÇÇÀÓ¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Çб³³ª °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ½Ê´ë ¼Ò³â ¼Ò³à¸¦ À§Çؼ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
This story shows that government agencies are made up of people and people go out of their way to help others.
ÀÌ À̾߱â´Â Á¤ºÎ±â°üÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç¶÷µé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, À̵éÀº ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀ» µ½±â À§ÇØ °ú¿ÜÀÇ ³ë·ÂÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
It's one of the things that makes us human.
À̰ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¿ì¸®¸¦ Àΰ£´ä°Ô ¸¸µå´Â ¿ä¼Ò´Ù.
Nobody expected David Gooding to set aside his weekend plans.
¾Æ¹«µµ David Gooding¾¾°¡ ±×ÀÇ ÁÖ¸» °èȹÀ» Æ÷±âÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¿¹»óÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
He just did.
±×·¯³ª ±×´Â ±×·¸°Ô Çß´Ù.
They were watching a TV soap opera, and he became irritated by the way his wife was taking it to heart.
TV ¿¬¼Ó±ØÀ» º¸´Ù°¡ ºÎÀÎÀÌ ±× ³»¿ëÀ» ¸¶À½¿¡ »õ±â°í ½½ÆÛÇÏÀÚ ±×´Â Ȱ¡ ³µ´Ù.
"How can you sit there and cry about the made-up troubles of people you've never even met?" he demanded.
"Çѹøµµ ¸¸³ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ²Ù¸ç³½ »ç°Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶»°Ô ±×·¸°Ô ¾É¾Æ¼ ´«¹°À» È긱 ¼ö ÀÖ´Ü ¸»Àΰ¡?" ÇÏ°í ¹°¾ú´Ù.
"The same way you can jump up and scream when some guy you've never met scores a touchdown," she replied.
"´ç½ÅÀÌ °áÄÚ ¸¸³ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Â ´©±º°¡°¡ ÅÍÄ¡´Ù¿î(touchdown)À» ¾ò¾úÀ» ¶§ ÆÞÆÞ ¶Ù¸ç ¼Ò¸®Ä¡´Â °Í°ú ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀݾƿä." ÇÏ°í ºÎÀÎÀÌ ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
Two explorers, camped in the heart of the African jungle, were discussing their expedition.
µÎ ¸íÀÇ ¿©ÇàÀÚ°¡ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ¹Ð¸²ÀÇ Á߽ɺο¡ Ä·ÇÁ¸¦ Ä¡°í¼ ±×µéÀÇ Å½Çè¿¡ ´ëÇØ À̾߱⸦ ³ª´©°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
"I came here," said one, "because the urge to travel was in my blood.
City life bored me, and the smell of exhaust fumes on the highways made me sick.
I wanted to see the sun rise over new horizons and hear the flutter of birds that never had been seen by man; I wanted to leave my footprints on sand unmarked before I came.
In short, I wanted to see nature in the raw.
What about you?
"³ª´Â ¿©±â ¿Ô´Ù." ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù.
"¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¿©ÇàÀ» Çϰí½ÍÀº Ãæµ¿ÀÌ ³» Çͼӿ¡ ²ú¾î¼.
µµ½Ã »ýȰÀº ³ª¸¦ ½ÈÁõ³ª°Ô Çϰí, °í¼Óµµ·ÎÀÇ ¹è±â°¡½º ³¿»õ´Â ³ª¸¦ ½Å¹°³ª°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
³ª´Â ¼öÆò¼± ³Ê¸Ó·Î ÇØ°¡ ¶ß´Â °ü°æÀ» º¸°í ½Í°í, »ç¶÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÑ ¹øµµ °üÂûµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº »õ°¡ ÆÛ´ö°Å¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µè°í ½Í¾ú°í ±×¸®°í ³»°¡ ¿À±â Àü¿¡ ´©±¸µµ ¹âÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸ð·¡ À§¿¡ ³» ¹ßÀÚ±¹À» ³²±â°í ½Í¾ú´Ù.
ÇÑ ¸¶µð·Î ³ª´Â ÀÚ¿¬ ±×´ë·ÎÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬À» º¸°í ½Í¾ú´Ù.
´ç½ÅÀº ¾î¶»¼Ò?"
"I came," the second man replied, "because my son was taking saxophone lessons."
µÎ ¹øÂ° »ç¶÷ÀÌ ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
"³ª´Â ³» ¾ÆµéÀÌ »ö¼ÒÆù ·¹½¼À» ¹Þ¾Æ¼ (½Ã²ô·¯¿ö¼) ¿Ô´Ù."
The moment he saw me, he hugged me and tried to calm my ragged nerves.
¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ³¯ º» ¼ø°£ ³ª¸¦ ²ø¾î¾È°í ÁøÁ¤½ÃŰ·Á Çß´Ù.
I kept repeating, "I'll never drive again."
"´Ù½Ã´Â ¿îÀüÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ú¾î¿ä,"¶ó°í ³ª´Â °è¼Ó µÇÇ®ÀÌÇß´Ù.
He said, "Oh, yes, you will.
In fact, you are going to drive me home."
±×´Â ¸»Çß´Ù. "¾Æ´Ï, ³Ê´Â ÇҰžß. »ç½Ç, ³ª¸¦ Áý±îÁö Å¿öÁà¾ßµÅ".
Then, he told me about Thomas Alva Edison and how he made the first electric light bulb after seven years of hard work and experimentation.
±×¸®°í ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ¿¡µð½¼ÀÌ 7³â°£ÀÇ °íµÈ ¿¬±¸¿Í ½ÇÇèÀ» °ÅÃÄ Ã¹ ¹øÂ° Àü±¸¸¦ ¸¸µç °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© À̾߱⸦ Çß´Ù.
Edison handed the precious bulb to his laboratory assistant to put away.
¿¡µð½¼Àº ±× ±ÍÁßÇÑ Àü±¸¸¦ Á¶¼ö¿¡°Ô °¬´Ù³õÀ¸¶ó°í °Ç³×¾ú´Ù.
The assistant accidentally dropped it.
Á¶¼ö´Â ½Ç¼ö·Î ±×°ÍÀ» ¶³¾î¶ß·È´Ù.
Of course, the bulb broke into a thousand pieces.
¹°·Ð Àü±¸´Â »ê»êÁ¶°¢ÀÌ ³µ´Ù.
Edison went to work on a second bulb.
¿¡µð½¼Àº µÎ ¹øÂ° Àü±¸¸¦ ¸¸µé±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
After he had completed it, he handed it to his assistant again, to prove that he had confidence in him.
±×¸®°í ±×°ÍÀ» ¿Ï¼ºÇÑ ÈÄ Á¶¼ö¿¡°Ô ±×°ÍÀ» ´Ù½Ã °Ç³×¾ú´Ù.
¿¡µð½¼ÀÌ ±×¿¡°Ô ¹ÏÀ½À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸ÀÌ·Á°í.
I knew how the assistant must have felt when I was behind the wheel of that car, driving my dad home.
³ª´Â ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ ÁýÀ¸·Î Å¿ö´Ùµå¸®¸é¼ Â÷¸¦ ¿îÀüÇØ °¥ ¶§ ±× Á¶¼ö°¡ ¾î¶² ½ÉÁ¤À̾ú´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
This was only one of the lessons I learned from this remarkable man.
À̰ÍÀº ³»°¡ ³ªÀÇ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾òÀº ±³ÈÆÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù.
I am thankful to have had him for 18 years.
³ª´Â 18³âµ¿¾È ±×¿Í ÇÔ²²Çß´ø °Í¿¡ °¨»çÇÑ´Ù.
Eva felt very sorry for her next-door neighbor, Elaine.
Eva´Â ¿·Áý ÀÌ¿ôÀÎ ElaineÀÌ ¸Å¿ì °¡¿±°Ô ´À²¸Á³´Ù.
The two women had been living next to each other for years and had become close friends.
µÑÀº ¸î ³â°£ ¼·Î °¡±õ°Ô »ì¾Æ¼ Ä£ÇÑ Ä£±¸°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
Years ago, when Eva lost her husband, Elaine was there to console her and bolster her spirits.
¸î ³âÀü¿¡ Eva°¡ ³²ÆíÀ» ÀÒ¾úÀ» ¶§, ElaineÀº ±×³à¸¦ À§·ÎÇØÁÖ°í ±×³àÀÇ ±âºÐÀ» ºÏµ¸¿ö Áá´Ù.
Eva had never forgotten the emotional support of her friend, and she strongly believed that one good turn deserves another.
Eva´Â ÀÚ±â Ä£±¸ÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀû ÁöÁö[µµ¿ò]À» °áÄÚ ÀØÁö ¾Ê¾Ò¾ú°í, "Ä£ÀýÀ» º£Ç®¸é µ¹¾Æ¿Â´Ù,"´Â °ÍÀ» °ÇÏ°Ô ¹Ï¾ú´Ù.
Now Elaine was quite ill, so Eva made a point of spending the days with her friend, tending to her needs and helping to nurse her back to health.
Áö±Ý ElaineÀº ¸Å¿ì ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù.
±×·¡¼ Eva´Â ÀÚ±â Ä£±¸¿Í ¸ÅÀÏ °°ÀÌ º¸³»°í, ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ» µ¹ºÁÁÖ°í, °Ç°ÀÌ È¸º¹µÇµµ·Ï °£È£¸¦ ÇÏ¸ç µµ¿Í ÁÖ¿Í ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀ» °áÄÚ ÀØÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Ù.
It was not just because she felt that Elaine's kindness should be repaid with another favor.
±×°ÍÀº ´ÜÁö ElaineÀÇ Ä£Àý¿¡ º¸´äÇÏ·Á´Â È£ÀÇ ¶§¹®¸¸Àº ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù.
Eva was genuinely concerned about her friend and wanted to help her out.
Eva´Â ÀÚ±â Ä£±¸¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÁøÁ¤À¸·Î °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ°í ±×³à¸¦ µ½±â¸¦ ¿øÇÑ´Ù.
Once upon a time, the animals organized a school.
¿¾³¯¿¡ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ Çб³¸¦ ¼¼¿ü´Ù.
They adopted a curriculum consisting of running, climbing, swimming and flying.
±×µéÀº ´Þ¸®±â, ¿À¸£±â, ¼ö¿µ, ³¯±â·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ÇнÀ °úÁ¤À» äÅÃÇß´Ù.
All animals took all the subjects.
¸ðµç µ¿¹°Àº ±× ¸ðµç ¼ö¾÷À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
The duck was excellent in swimming, better in fact than his instructor, and made excellent grades in flying, but he was very poor in running.
¿À¸®´Â ¼ö¿µ¿¡ ¶Ù¾î³µ´Ù. »ç½Ç ±³°üº¸´Ùµµ ³ª¾Ò´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³¯±â¿¡¼ ¶Ù¾î³ Á¡¼ö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´Þ¸®±â¿¡¼´Â ÇüÆí¾ø¾ú´Ù.
Since he was low in running he had to stay after school and also drop swimming to practice running.
¿À¸®´Â ´Þ¸®±â¿¡¼ ÃÄÁ³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹æ°úÈÄ¿¡µµ ³²¾Æ¼ ¼ö¿µÀ» »ý·«ÇÑ Ã¤ ´Þ¸®±â ¿¬½ÀÀ» ÇØ¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.
This was kept up until his feet were badly worn and he was only average in swimming.
À̰ÍÀº ±×ÀÇ ¹ßÀÌ ´â¾Æ¼ ¼ö¿µ¿¡¼µµ º¸ÅëÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁöµµ °è¼ÓµÇ¾ú´Ù.
But average was acceptable in school, so nobody worried about that except the duck.
±×·¯³ª º¸ÅëÀº Çб³¿¡¼ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¿À¸®¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¾Æ¹«µµ ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ °ÆÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he developed frustrations in the flying class where his teacher made him start from the ground up instead of from the tree-top down.
´Ù¶÷Áã´Â ±×ÀÇ ¼±»ýÀÌ ³ª¹« À§¿¡¼°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¶¥¿¡¼ Ãâ¹ßÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ ³¯±â ¼ö¾÷ ½Ã°£¿¡ ÁÂÀý¿¡ À̸¦ ¶§±îÁö´Â ¿À¸£±â¿¡¼´Â ¶Ù¾î³µ´Ù.
He also developed charley horses from over-exertion and he got poor grades in climbing and running.
±×´Â ¶ÇÇÑ °úÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î Áã(±ÙÀ° °æ·Ã)¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Ä×°í ±×´Â ¿À¸£±â¿Í ´Þ¸®±â¿¡¼ ÇüÆí¾ø´Â Á¡¼ö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
*charley horse: ¼Õ¹ßÀÇ ±ÙÀ° °æÁ÷
The eagle was a problem child.
µ¶¼ö¸®´Â ¹®Á¦¾Æ¿´´Ù.
In climbing class he beat all the others to the top of the tree, but insisted on using his own way of getting there.
¿À¸£±â ¼ö¾÷¿¡¼ ±×´Â ³ª¹« ²À´ë±â¿¡ ¿À¸£´Â µ¥¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ À̰åÁö¸¸ °Å±â¿¡ µµÂøÇÏ´Â µ¥ Àڱ⠳ª¸§ÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇϰڴٰí ÁÖÀåÇß´Ù.
He had to be disciplined severely.
±×´Â Ȥµ¶ÇÏ°Ô ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.
The rabbit started at the top of the class in running, but had a nervous breakdown because of so much time spent in making up for his poor performance in swimming and flying.
Åä³¢´Â ´Þ¸®±â ¼ö¾÷¿¡¼ 1µîÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¼ö¿µ°ú ³¯±â¿¡¼ÀÇ ÇüÆí¾ø´Â ¼ºÃ븦 º¸ÃæÇÏ´Â µ¥ º¸³½ ³Ê¹« ¸¹Àº ½Ã°£ ¶§¹®¿¡ ½Å°æ ¼è¾à¿¡ °É·È´Ù.
So he dropped out of school and started his own private school for running and hopping.
±×·¡¼ ±×´Â Çб³¸¦ ±×¸¸µÎ°í ´Þ¸®±â¿Í ¶Ù±âÀÇ Àڱ⠰³ÀÎ Çб³¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
"We say that the universe is expanding."
"¿ì¸®´Â ¿ìÁÖ°¡ ÆØÃ¢ÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÏÁö."
"What makes it do that?"
"¾î¶»°Ô ±×·± ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ¿ä?"
"Most astronomers agree that the expanding universe can only have one explanation: Once upon a time, about 15 billion years ago, all substance in the universe was assembled in a relatively small area.
The substance was so dense that gravity made it terrifically hot.
Finally it got so hot and so tightly packed that it exploded.
We call this explosion the Big Bang."
"õ¹®ÇÐÀÚµéÀº ´ëºÎºÐ ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ÆØÃ¢À» ÇÑ °¡Áö·Î¸¸ ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
¾à 150¾ï ³â Àü ¾î´À ¶§¿¡ ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ¸ðµç ¹°ÁúÀÌ ºñ±³Àû ÀÛÀº ÇÑ °ø°£¿¡ ¸ðÀÌ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
±× ¹°ÁúÀº ¹Ðµµ°¡ ³Ê¹« ³ô¾Æ Áß·ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿ÀÌ ¿ì¸®°¡ »ó»óÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ¾öû³µ´Ù.
°á±¹ ±× ¿°ú ³Ê¹« ´Ü´ÜÈ÷ ÀÀÁýÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö Æø¹ßÇßÁö.
ÀÌ Æø¹ßÀ» ´ëÆø¹ß(Big Bang)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù."
"Just the thought of it makes me shudder."
"»ý°¢¸¸ ÇØµµ ¼Ò¸§ÀÌ ³¢ÃÄ¿ä."
"The Big Bang caused all the substance in the universe to be expelled in all directions, and as it gradually cooled, it formed stars and galaxies and moons and planets..."
"´ëÆø¹ßÀº ¸ðµç ¹°ÁúÀ» ¿ìÁÖÀÇ »ç¹æ¿¡ Èð¾î ³õ¾Ò°í, ±× ¶§ ±× ¹°ÁúµéÀÌ ½ÄÀ¸¸é¼ º°ÀÌ µÇ°í ÀºÇϰè¿Í ´Þ, Ç༺µéÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥..."
"But I thought you said the universe was still expanding?"
"±×·±µ¥ ¿ìÁÖ°¡ °è¼Ó ÆØÃ¢ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸ÇϼÌÀݾƿä?"
"Yes I did, and it's expanding precisely because of this explosion billions of years ago.
The universe has no timeless geography.
The universe is a happening.
The universe is an explosion.
Galaxies continue to fly through the universe away from each other at colossal speeds."
"±×·¨Áö. ±×°ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¼ö¹é¾ï ³â Àü¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ´ëÆø¹ß ¶§¹®ÀÌÁö.
¿ìÁÖ´Â Ãʽð£Àû ¹è¿À» °¡Áø°Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÇϳªÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ¸ç Æø¹ßÀÌ´Ù.
ÀºÇϰèµéÀº ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¿ìÁÖ ¾È¿¡¼ ¾öû³ ¼Ó·ÂÀ¸·Î ¼·Î¿¡°Ô¼ Á¡Á¡ ¸Ö¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù."
"Will they go on doing that for ever?"
"±×°ÍÀº ¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ ¿µ¿øÈ÷ °è¼ÓµÇ³ª¿ä?"
"That's one possibility.
But there is another.
You may recall that Alberto told Sophie about the two forces that cause the planets to remain in constant orbit round the sun?"
"±×·² °¡´É¼ºµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ °¡´É¼ºµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
Alberto¼±»ýÀÌ ¼ÒÇÇ¿¡°Ô Ç༺µéÀÌ Å¾ç ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ±Ëµµ¸¦ °è¼Ó À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â µÎ °¡Áö Èû¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼³¸íÇÑ °É ¾Ë°í ÀÖ°ÚÁö?"
"Weren't they gravity and inertia?
"±×°Ç Á߷°ú °ü¼ºÀÌÁö¿ä?"
"Right, and the same thing applies to the galaxies.
Because even though the universe continues to expand, the force of gravity is working the other way.
And one day, in a couple of billion years, gravity will perhaps cause the heavenly bodies to be packed together again as the force of the huge explosion begins to weaken.
Then we would get a reverse explosion, a so-called implosion.
But the distances are so great that it will happen like a movie that is run in slow motion.
You might compare it with what happens when you release the air from a balloon."
"¸Â¾Æ, ÀºÇϰ迡¼µµ ±×·± ÈûÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿ìÁÖ´Â °è¼Ó ÆØÃ¢ÇÏÁö¸¸ Áß·ÂÀº ±× ¹Ý´ë ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¡¼ ¼ö½Ê¾ï ³â µÚÀÇ ¾î´À ³¯ ´ëÆø¹ßÀÇ ÈûÀÌ ¾àÇØÁö¸é Áß·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇØ¼ ÀÌ ÃµÃ¼°¡ ´Ù½Ã ÀÀÁýµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×·¡¼ ¿ªÆø¹ß, ¼ÒÀ§ ³»ÆÄ(¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¼öÃàµÇ´Â Æø¹ßÀ» °¡¸®Å´)°¡ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×°ÍÀº °Å¸®°¡ ³Ê¹« ¾öû³ª ½½·Î¿ì ¸ð¼ÇÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ¿µÈ¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼¼È÷ ÀϾÁö.
dz¼±¿¡¼ °ø±â¸¦ °©Àڱ⠻°À» ¶§ »ý±â´Â °á°ú°¡ À̰Ͱú ºñ½ÁÇϰÚÁö."
"Will all the galaxies be drawn together in a tight nucleus again?"
"°á±¹ ¸ðµç ÀºÇϰè´Â ÀÛµðÀÛÀº ÇÑ °ø°£À¸·Î ¾ÐÃàµÇ°Ú±º¿ä?"
"Yes, you've got it.
But what will happen then?"
"±×·¡, ÀÌÇØÇß±¸³ª.
±× ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¾î¶² ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ±î?"
"There would be another Big Bang and the universe would start expanding again.
Because the same natural laws are in operation.
And so new stars and galaxies will form."
"±× ´ÙÀ½¿£ »õ·Î¿î ´ëÆø¹ßÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ±×¸®°í ¿ìÁÖ´Â ´Ù½Ã ÆØÃ¢ÇØ¿ä.
¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ÀÚ¿¬ ¹ýÄ¢ÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇϴϱî¿ä.
±×·¯°í´Â ¶Ç´Ù½Ã »õ·Î¿î º°°ú ÀºÇϰ谡 »ý°Ü¿ä."
Twelve Rules for a Happy Marriage
ÇູÇÑ °áÈ¥À» À§ÇÑ 12°¡Áö ±ÔÄ¢
-
Never both be angry at once.
µÑÀ̼ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ȳ»Áö ¸¶¶ó.
Never yell at each other unless the house is on fire.
Áý¿¡ ºÒÀÌ ³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÑ °íÇÔÀ» Áö¸£Áö ¸¶¶ó.
Yield to the wishes of the other as an exercise in self-discipline if you can't think of a better reason.
´õ ÁÁÀº ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é Àڱ⠼ö¾çÀÇ Â÷¿ø¿¡¼ »ó´ë¹æÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿¡ ¾çº¸Çضó.
If you have a choice between making yourself or your mate look good, choose your mate.
ÆÄÆ®³Ê¸¦ ÁÁ°Ô º¸ÀÌ°Ô ÇÒ°ÍÀΰ¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÁÁ°Ô º¸ÀÌ°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡ÀÇ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÆÄÆ®³Ê¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇ϶ó.
If you feel you must criticize, do so lovingly.
ºñÆÇÇÒ Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é »ç¶û½º·± ÀÚ¼¼·Î Ç϶ó.
Never bring up a mistake of the past.
°ú°ÅÀÇ ½Ç¼ö¸¦ µéÃßÁö ¸¶¶ó.
Neglect the whole world rather than each other.
¼·Î¸¦ Àؾî¹ö¸®´Ï Â÷¶ó¸® ¼¼»óÀÏÀ» Àؾî¹ö·Á¶ó.
Never let the day end without saying at least one complimentary thing to your life partner.
»ó´ë¹æ¿¡°Ô µû¶æÇÑ ¸»ÇѸ¶µð¾øÀÌ ÇϷ縦 ³¡³»Áö ¸¶¶ó.
Never meet without an affectionate greeting.
¾ÖÁ¤ÀÖ´Â ¸»¾øÀÌ ¸¸³ª¼´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.
When you've made a mistake, talk it out and ask for forgiveness.
½Ç¼ö¸¦ Çß´Ù¸é ±×°ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í ¿ë¼¸¦ ºô¾î¶ó.
Remember, it takes two to make an argument.
The one who is wrong is the one who will be doing most of the talking.
±â¾ïÇØ¶ó. ³íÀïÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸·Á¸é µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
À߸øÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¸»À» ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù.
Never go to bed mad.
ȳ ä·Î ÀÚÁö ¸»¶ó.
DEAR ABBY: I'm 22, with two children, ages 3 and 4.
I'm divorced for the second time.
I have been dating a man who is 52 years old.
He is financially very well-off and wants to marry me.
He treats me very well and cares for my children.
Abby, do you think marriage between a 52-year-old man and a 22-year-old woman could ever work out?
I like him a lot, but I am not what you would call madly in love with him.
I was madly in love with my first two husbands, and they both treated me like dirt.
I haven't made any promises yet, and this man is not pressuring me, but I need your advice.
What do you think it takes to make a marriage work ?
TWO-TIME LOSER
¾Öºñ¿©»ç¿¡°Ô:Àú´Â 22¼¼·Î, Àú¿¡°Ô´Â µÎ ¾ÆÀ̰¡ Àִµ¥ ³ªÀÌ´Â 3»ì°ú 4»ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â µÎ¹ø ÀÌÈ¥À» ÇßÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â 52¼¼ÀÎ ³²ÀÚ¿Í µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ ÇØ¿Ô´Âµ¥, ±× ºÐÀº ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì ºÎÀ¯Çϸç Àú¿Í °áÈ¥Çϱ⸦ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
±× ºÐÀº Àú¸¦ ¸Å¿ì Àß ´ë¿ìÇØÁÖ¸ç Á¦ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¾Öºñ ¿©»ç´Ô, 52¼¼ÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿Í 22¼¼ÀÇ ¿©¼º »çÀÌÀÇ °áÈ¥ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ôµç Àß µÇ¸®¶ó »ý°¢Çϼ¼¿ä?
Àú´Â ±×ºÐÀ» ¹«Ã´ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô »ç¶ûÇϰí ÀÖÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Æ¿ä.
Àú´Â ù µÎ³²ÆíµéÀº ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô »ç¶ûÇßÁö¸¸, ±×µéÀº µÑ ´Ù ³ª¸¦ ¾²·¹±âó·³ Ãë±ÞÇß¾î¿ä.
Àú´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾Æ¹«·± ¾à¼ÓÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, ÀÌ ºÐµµ Àú¿¡°Ô ¾Ð·ÂÀ» °¡ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸, Àú´Â ´ç½ÅÀÇ Ãæ°í°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
°áÈ¥ÀÌ ¼º°øÇÏ·Á¸é ¹«¾ùÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϼ¼¿ä?
µÎ ¹ø ½ÇÆÐ»ý.
DEAR T.T.L.: Don't marry anyone while you are still seeking advice.
All that is necessary for a marriage to succeed is for two people to really
need each other.
Ä£¾ÖÇÏ´Â µÎ ¹ø ½ÇÆÐ»ý¿¡°Ô:³²ÀÇ Ãæ°í¸¦ ±¸ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î ¸Á¼³ÀÌ´Â ÇÑ ´©±¸¿Íµµ °áÈ¥ÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.
°áÈ¥ÀÌ ¼º°øÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í´Â µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á¤¸»·Î ¼·Î¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â °Í »ÓÀ̶ø´Ï´Ù.
He died without knowing that he had made a great discovery.
±×´Â Á×À» ¶§ ÀڱⰡ À§´ëÇÑ ¹ß°ßÀ» Çß´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¸ô¶ú´Ù.
Irish McCauley, at five-foot-two, was the smallest and most picked-on
boot in our platoon at Parris Island. The day he was caught with his hands
in the pockets of his fatigues, the drill instructor made him fill the
pockets with dirt so he'd be sure to keep his hands out. Next morning at
reveille when the platoon snapped to attention, the usually stern DI
suddenly doubled up with laughter. Glancing down the ranks, I saw McCauley
with daffodils protruding from every pocket. "They grew overnight, sir," he
solemnly assured the DI.
¾ÆÀ̸®½¬ ¸ÓÄݸ®´Â, ۰¡ 5ÇÇÆ® 2ÀÎÄ¡·Î, ÆÐ¸®½º ¼¶¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿ì¸®
¼Ò´ë¿¡¼ ۰¡ °¡Àå ÀÛ¾Ò°í °¡Àå ³î¸²À» ¸¹ÀÌ ¹Þ´Â ÇØ±º(¶Ç´Â ÇØº´´ë)
½Åº´À̾ú´Ù. ±×°¡ ÀÛ¾÷º¹ È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ¼ÕÀ» ³Ö°íÀÖ´Ù°¡ µéŲ ³¯, ÈÆ·Ã°üÀº
±×ÀÇ È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ÈëÀ» ä¿ö ³Ö¾î¼ ¼ÕÀ» ¹Û¿¡ ³»¾î ³õ°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ³¯
¾ÆÄ§ Á¶È¸½Ã ¼Ò´ë¿øÀÌ Àç±ï Â÷·Ç ÀÚ¼¼¸¦ ÃëÇßÀ» ¶§¿¡ ¿©´À¶§ ¹«¼¿î Ç¥Á¤À»
Áþ´ø ÈÆ·Ã°üÀÌ °©ÀÚ±â Ç㸮¸¦ ±ÁÈ÷°í ¿ô¾ú´Ù.
´ë¿À» µû¶ó È골 ³»·Á´Ù º¸¾Ò´õ´Ï, ¸ÓÄݸ®ÀÇ È£ÁָӴϸ¶´Ù ¼ö¼±È°¡
»ßÁ×»ßÁ× Æ¢¾î³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ³ª´Â º¸¾Ò´Ù. "¹ã»õ ÀÚ¶úÀ¾´Ï´Ù."¶ó°í ±×°¡
¾ö¼÷ÇÏ°Ô ÈÆ·Ã°ü¿¡°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù.
Each year, thousands of Americans die from fires. In too many of the
cases, death occurs because so much skin is burned away that vital body
functions are disrupted. Essential fluids ooze out, and natural defenses are too
weakened to fight off bacterial infection. To prevent these complications,
doctors try to cover burn sites with skin grafts from undamaged portions of the
patient's body, but often there is too little skin left and they have to resort
to using skin from pigs or cadavers. Being foreign tissue, these grafts are
usually rejected in three to 25 days. The ideal solution would be artificial
skin, a goal that has eluded scientists. But last week a team of Boston
researchers announced they had a successful skin substitute made from a
startling mixture of ingredients: cowhide, shark cartilage and plastic.
ÇØ¸¶´Ù, ¼öõ ¸íÀÇ(¶Ç´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº) ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀÌ ÈÀç·Î »ç¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ
°¡¿îµ¥¼ ³Ê¹«³ªµµ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì¿¡, ºÒ¿¡ ź »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³Ê¹«µµ ¸¹Àº
ÇǺΰ¡ Ÿ¹ö·Á¼ ÇÊ¿äºÒ°¡°áÇÑ ½Åü ±â´ÉµéÀÌ ºØ±«µÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÇʼöÀûÀÎ
ü¾×ÀÌ Èê·¯³ª¿À°í, ½ÅüÀÇ Å¸°í³ ¹æ¾îÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ ³Ê¹«³ª ¾àÇØÁ®¼ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¿¡
ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°À» ½Î¿ö¼ ¹°¸®Ä¥ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ È»óÀ¸·Î ¸»¹Ì¾ÏÀº ½Åü
±â´ÉÀÇ ¾Çȸ¦ ¸·±â À§ÇØ, ÀÇ»çµéÀº ÇǺΰ¡ Ÿ¹ö¸° °÷¿¡ ȯÀÚÀÇ ½Åü Áß¿¡¼
¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÔÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇǺθ¦ À̽ÄÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÈçÈ÷ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Â
ÇǺΰ¡ ³Ê¹« Àû¾î¼ ÀÇ»çµéÀº ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ µÅÁö³ª Á×Àº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ½ÅüÀÇ ÇǺθ¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌÁúÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷À̱⠶§¹®¿¡, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÌ½ÄµÈ ÇǺδ ´ë°³ 3ÀÏ
³»Áö 25ÀÏÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ½Åü°¡ °ÅºÎÇÑ´Ù(°ÅºÎ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù). ÀÌ»óÀûÀÎ
ÇØ°áÃ¥Àº ÀÎÁ¶ÇǺΰ¡ µÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº Áö±Ý±îÁö ´Þ¼ºÇÏÁö
¸øÇß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Áö³ ÁÖ¿¡ º¸½ºÅæÀÇ ÇÑ ¿¬±¸ ÆÀÀÇ ¹ßÇ¥¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, ¼º°øÀûÀÎ
´ëü(ÀÎÁ¶) ÇǺθ¦ ³î¶ø°Ôµµ ¼è°¡Á×, »ó¾î ¿¬°ñ°ú ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ½À̶ó´Â Àç·á¸¦
¹èÇÕÇØ¼ ¸¸µé¾î³Â¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
A new encyclopedia is designed to shrink as man learns more.
Most encyclopedias require additions as new discoveries are made. But chapters
will have to be deleted from The Encyclopedia of Ignorance, a compendium of what
man does not know in the sciences, as discoveries are made - about how gravity
works, for example, or how plants produce flowers, or why people become addicted
to drugs and alcohol.
ÇÑ »õ·Î ³ª¿Â ¹é°ú»çÀüÀº Àΰ£ÀÇ Áö½ÄÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Ãà¼ÒµÇµµ·Ï
°èȹµÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹é°ú»çÀüµéÀº »õ·Î¿î ¹ß°ßÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁü¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ ÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª "¹«ÁöÀÇ ¹é°ú»çÀü"(À̰ÍÀº °úÇко߿¡¼ Àΰ£ÀÌ
¸ð¸£´Â °ÍÀ» ¿ä¾àÇÑ »çÀüÀÌ´Ù)¿¡¼´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ »èÁ¦µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. »õ·Î¿î »ç½ÇÀÌ
¹ß°ßµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó¼-¿¹¸¦ µé¾î,¾î¶»°Ô Áß·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇϴ°¡¶óµç°¡Áö, ¾î¶»°Ô ÇØ¼
½Ä¹°ÀÌ ²ÉÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³»´À³Ä, ¶Ç´Â ¿Ö »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾à¹°°ú ¾ËÄÝ¿¡ Áßµ¶µÇ´À³Ä¿¡
°üÇØ¼ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
His ideological underpinnings were loose; his slogans made him out to be
anti-everything.
±×ÀÇ À̳äÀûÀÎ ±â¹ÝÀº ¾û¼ºÇß°í(È®°íÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í), ±×°¡ ³»¼¼¿ì´Â ÁÖÀåÀ» º¸¸é
±×´Â ¸ðµç °Í¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷À¸·Î º¸¿´´Ù.
Johnson and Truman never figured out what they wanted, so they never
made up their minds how to fight.
Àò½¼°ú Æ®·ç¸ÕÀº ÀڱⰡ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö °áÄÚ ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö
¸øÇ߱⿡, ±×µéÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ½Î¿ö¾ß ÇÒÁö Çѹøµµ ¸¶À½À» °áÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
Any patient who participates in a medical experiment must sign an
"informed consent" document. This form has two purposes;to ensure that
human subjects fully understand the experimental nature of the treatment and
to guarantee that their decision was made without pressure.
¾î¶² ȯÀÚµçÁö ÀÇ·á»óÀÇ ½ÇÇè¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é "ÀڱⰡ ³»¿ëÀ» ¾Ë°í
µ¿ÀÇÇß´Ù´Â"¼·ù¿¡ ¼¸íÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼·ù´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¸ñÀûÀ» °®°íÀÖ´Ù.: ÇÑ
°¡Áö ¸ñÀûÀº ½ÇÇè ´ë»óÀÎ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁø Ä¡·áÀÇ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ ¼º°ÝÀ» ¿ÏÀüÈ÷
ÀÌÇØÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̰í, ¶Ç Çϳª´Â ±×µéÀÇ °áÁ¤ÀÌ ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹ÞÁö
¾Ê°í ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸ÁõÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
A research study revealed that the white-collar worker was extremely concerned
about the impression his clothing made on his superiors. Although blue-collar
workers were less aware that they might be judged by their clothing, they recognized
that any deviation from the accepted pattern of dress would draw ridicule from their
fellow workers.
ÇÑ Á¶»ç¿¬±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é »ç¹«Á÷ ³ëµ¿ÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿ÊÀÌ »ó°üµé¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â
ÀÎ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ Áö±ØÈ÷ °ü½ÉÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µå·¯³µ´Ù. ºñ·Ï À°Ã¼
³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿Ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ¹ÞÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù´Â »ç½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼
»ç¹«Á÷ ³ëµ¿ÀÚ¸¸ÅÀº ÀǽÄÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸, À̵éÀº µ¿·á ³ëµ¿ÀÚ¿Í ¿ÊÀ» ´Þ¸®
ÀÔÀ¸¸é ±×µé·ÎºÎÅÍ ºñ¿ôÀ½À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸®¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
But democracy is usually a tumultuous and unseemly affair, especially when men
feel strongly about vital issues. Probably since the first popular assembly convened
there have been presiding officers who turned a deaf ear to delegates they did not
like. Rival factions have always tried to pack the galleries and to shout down their
opponents. To take note of these historical facts is not to condone them. An unending
effort has to be made to create procedural sefeguards strong enough to curb the
ineradicable human impulse to unfairness. But critics should not pretend they were
born yesterday and are innocent of any knowledge of pressure tactics in politics.
±×·¯³ª ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ´Â ´ë°³ ¼Ò¶õ½º·´°í º¸±â ÈäÇÏ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Áß´ëÇÑ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼
°ÝÇÑ °¨Á¤À» °®°Ô µÉ ¶§¿¡´Â. ¾Æ¸¶µµ ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¹ÎÁßÁýȸ°¡ ¼ÒÁýµÈ ÀÌ·¡·Î ÀÚ±âµéÀÌ
ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ´ëÇ¥µé¿¡°Ô´Â ±Í¸¦ ±â¿ïÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â »çȸÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ¿ÔÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¼·Î ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â ÆÄµéÀÌ ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¹æÃ»¼®À» ¸Þ¿ì°í »ó´ë ´ëÇ¥µéÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀ» ºÀ¼âÇÏ·Á°í
ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿ª»çÀû »ç½Ç¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ °ð ±×°ÍÀ» ¿ë¼ÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ³ë·ÂÇØ¼ ºÎ´çÇÑ ÇൿÀ» ÇÏ·Á´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ »Ñ¸®¸¦
»Ì¾Æ ¹ö¸± ¼ö ¾ø´Â Ãæµ¿À» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÒ ¸¸Å ưưÇÑ (¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ÅäÀÇ) ÀýÂ÷»óÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÃ¥À»
¸¶·ÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀ» ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ¸¶Ä¡ ÀÚ±âµéÀÌ
¾ü±×Á¦ ž¼ Á¤Ä¡¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ ¾Ð·Â¼úÃ¥À» ÀüÇô ¸ð¸£´Â Ã´ÇØ¼´Â ¾È µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
But what about men? "Jazzercise is a blowout," one Atlanta woman says.
"Remember the first dances you went to, where all the girls ended up dancing with
other girls because the boys couldn't dance? So this gives me a chance to dance,
which my husband hasn't done since our wedding. But my husband still won't
dance. Come to think of it, I'm back to dancing with the girls. Haven't made much
progress in the past 25 years, have I?"
±×·¯³ª ³²¼ºÀº ¾î¶²°¡? "ÀçÀú½ÎÀÌÁî´Â ÆÄƼ³ª ¸¶Âù°¡Áý´Ï´Ù"¶ó°í ÇÑ
¾ÖƲ·£ÅÍÀÇ ¿©¼ºÀº ¾ê±âÇÑ´Ù. "´ç½ÅÀÌ Ã³À½ °£ ¹«µµÈ¸¸¦ ±â¾ïÇϽÃÁÒ? ¸ðµç
¿©ÀÚµéÀÌ °á±¹¿¡ °¡¼ ³²ÀÚµéÀÌ ÃãÀ» ÃßÁö ¸øÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¿©ÀÚµé°ú ÃãÀ»
Ãß°Ô µÈ ±×·± ¹«µµÈ¸ ¸»¿¹¿ä. ±×·¡ ÀçÀú½ÎÀÌÁî´Â Àú¿¡°Ô ÃãÃâ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦
ÁÖÁö¸¸, ³²ÆíÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ °áÈ¥½ÄÀ» ¿Ã¸° ÀÌÈÄ ÃãÀ» ÃßÁö ¾Ê¾Ò¾î¿ä. ±×·±µ¥ ³²ÆíÀº
¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÃãÀ» Ãß·Á°í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¿ä. »ý°¢ÇØ º¸´Ï Àú´Â ´Ù½Ã ¿©ÀÚµé°ú ÃãÀ» Ãß°Ô
µÇ¾ú±º¿ä. Áö³ 25³âµ¿¾È¿¡ º°·Î ÁøÀüÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇßÁö¿ä. ¾È ±×·¡¿ä?"
When I was growing up, there was a teakettle in our house with a lid that
did not fit tightly. When steam began to rise, that lid would shake and
rattle and make a terrible noise. Of course, the lid was doing no good.
In fact, it was allowing the steam to escape, but it made quite a racket
and impressed you as being very busy and very important. I've always
remembered that teakettle, and whenever I see a person who makes a lot
of noise without really accomplishing much, I say to myself, "That one
has a loose lid."
¾î¸° ½ÃÀý ¿ì¸® Áý¿¡´Â ¶Ñ²±ÀÌ Àß ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê´Â ÁÖÀüÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¼öÁõ±â°¡ ¿Ã¶ó¿À±â
½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸é ¶Ñ²±Àº Èçµé¸®°í ´úÄȰŸ®¸ç ¿ä¶õÇÑ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³Â´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¶Ñ²±Àº À¯ÀÍÇÑ
ÀÏÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù. »ç½ÇÀº ±èÀ» »õ³ª°¡°Ô Çϰí ÀÖÀ» »ÓÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿ö³«
¹ý¼®À» ¶³¾î¼ ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ù»Ú°í Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀλóÀ» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ³ª´Â Ç×»ó
±× ÁÖÀüÀÚ¸¦ ±â¾ïÇß°í º°·Î ÇÏ´Â ÀϾøÀÌ ½Ã²ô·´±â¸¸ ÇÑ »ç¶÷À» º¼ ¶§¸¶´Ù
"Àú Ä£±¸ÀÇ ¶Ñ²±µµ Çæ··Çϱ¸³ª."¶ó°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
There is the man who has a genuine grievance, founded upon actual fact,
but who generalizes in the light of his experience and arrives at the
conclusion that his own misfortune affords the key to the universe;
he discovers, let us say, some scandal about the Secret Service which
it is to the interest of the Government to keep dark. He can obtain
hardly any publicity for his discovery, and the most apparently
high-minded men refuse to lift a finger to remedy the evil which fills
him with indignation. So far the facts are as he says they are.
But his rebuffs have made such an impression upon him that he believes
all powerful men to be occupied wholly and solely in covering up the
crimes to which they owe their power.
½ÇÁ¦ »ç½Ç¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ ÁøÂ¥ ºÒ¸¸À» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×´Â ±×ÀÇ °æÇèÀ»
ÀϹÝȽÃÄÑ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ºÒ¿îÀº ¸ðµç °æ¿ì¿¡ ÅëÇÑ´Ù´Â °á·ÐÀ» ³»¸°´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î
±×´Â Á¤º¸ºÎÀÇ ¾î¶² ºñ¸®¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³Â´Âµ¥ ±×°ÍÀ» °¨Ãß´Â °ÍÀÌ ±¹°¡¿¡ ÀÌÀÍÀÌ
µÇ´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×´Â ÀڱⰡ ¾Ë¾Æ³½ »ç½ÇÀ» ³Î¸® ¾Ë¸± ±æÀÌ ¾ø°í ÃÖ°íÀ§ÃþÀÇ
»ç¶÷µéµµ ÀÌ ºÐÅëÅÍÁö´Â ºñ¸®¸¦ ½ÃÁ¤ÇÏ·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö´Â ±×°¡
¸»ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¶æÀÌ °ÅÀý´çÇÑ ±×´Â ¸ðµç ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀÌ
±×µéÀÇ ±Ç·ÂÇü ºñ¸®¸¦ °¨Ã߱⿡¸¸ ±Þ±ÞÇØ ÇÑ´Ù°í ¹Ï°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
I saw how men died. I saw how they bore pain. I saw what hope looked like,
fear, and relief; I saw the dark lines that despair drew on a face; I saw
courage and steadfastness. I saw faith shine in the eyes of those who
trusted in what I could only think was an illusion, and I saw the gallantry
that made a man greet the prognosis of death with an ironic joke because
he was too proud to let those about him see the terror of his soul.
³ª´Â Àΰ£µéÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô Á×´ÂÁö º¸¾Ò´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô °íÅëÀ» Âü´ÂÁö º¸¾Ò´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ
¼Ò¸Á, µÎ·Á¿ò, ¾Èµµ°¨ÀÌ ¾î¶² °ÍÀÎÁö º¸¾Ò´Ù. ¾ó±¼¿¡ Àý¸ÁÀÇ ¾îµÎ¿î ÁÖ¸§À»
º¸¾Ò´Ù. ¿ë±â¿Í ¼º½ÇÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù. ³»°¡ º¸±â¿¡ Âø°¢¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¹Ï°í µÎ ´«¿¡
½Å³äÀÌ ºû³ª´Â »ç¶÷µéµµ º¸¾Ò´Ù. ³Ê¹«³ª ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀÌ °Çؼ ÁÖÀ§ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô
°Ì¿¡ Áú¸° ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á°í Á×°Ô µÉ °Å¶ó´Â Áø´ÜÀ» ³Ã¼ÒÀûÀÎ
³ó´ãÀ¸·Î ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â ´ë´ãÇÑ »ç¶÷µµ º¸¾Ò´Ù.
*slicker ¿ìÀå, ¿ìºñ a coat made to keep out the rain
*as to ¡¦¿¡ °üÇÑ about:
³ÊÀÇ °áÁ¤ÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ Àǹ®
doubts as to whether you've made the right decision
*complaint ºÒ¸¸ »çÇ× a statement or cause of annoyance, dissatisfaction, unhappiness, pain, etc.:
ÇлýµéÀº ±Þ½Ä¿¡ °üÇÑ ºÒ¸¸ »çÇ×µéÀ» ¸®½ºÆ®·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇß´Ù.
The pupils made a list of their complaints about school meals.
We cannot study the lives of great men without noticing how often an
apparent misfortune was for them an exceedingly fortunate thing.
If Walter Scott had not been crippled by disease as a child, he might
not have stayed in the country that made him a great poet and a romancer.
One hears of so many instances, indeed, of bad luck turning into good
that one sometimes wonders whether one ought not to be sorry for the
people to whom the apparently unlucky things happen.
¿ì¸®´Â À§ÀεéÀÇ Àü±â¸¦ ÀÐÀ» ¶§¸¶´Ù ¸í¹éÇÑ ºÒ¿îÀÌ ±×µé¿¡°Ô ´ë´ÜÇÑ Çà¿îÀÌ
µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÈçÈ÷ º»´Ù. ¿ùÅÍ ½ºÄÚÆ®°¡ ¾î·ÈÀ» ¶§ º´À¸·Î ´Ù¸®¸¦ ÀýÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é
½Ã°ñ¿¡ °¡¼ À§´ëÇÑ ½ÃÀΰú ·Î¸Ç½º ÀÛ°¡°¡ µÇÁö¸øÇßÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ºÒ¿îÀÌ
Çà¿îÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌ µè´Ùº¸´Ï ¶§·Î´Â ¸í¹éÇÑ ºÒ¿îÀ» ´çÇÑ
»ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µ¿Á¤À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ»±îÇÏ´Â »ý°¢ÀÌ µç´Ù.
As a real-estate agent, I had spent six months showing homes to one
young couple. At last I found two that they liked, but they couldn't
decide which to buy. The wife and I returned to the second house, and
she began wandering about for another look while I waited upstairs.
Eventually she told me they would take the first home.
I asked how she had made her decision. "I was standing in the family
room," the woman explained, "and I asked God to give me a sign. Right
then and there, a plane came zooming over on its flight path to the
airport, and I knew that wasn't the house for us."
ºÎµ¿»ê Áß°³¾÷ÀÚÀÎ ³ª´Â ¾î´À ÀþÀº ºÎºÎ¿¡°Ô ÁýµéÀ» º¸¿©Áִµ¥ 6°³¿ùÀ»
º¸³Â´Ù. µåµð¾î ±×µéÀÇ ¸¶À½¿¡ µå´Â ÁýÀ» µÎ °÷ ã¾Ò´Âµ¥ ±×µéÀº ¾î´À °ÍÀ»
»ç¾ß ÇÒÁö °áÁ¤À» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. »õ´ìÀ» µ¥¸®°í µÎ ¹øÂ° ÁýÀ» °¬´Âµ¥ ±×³à´Â
³»°¡ ÀÌÃþ¿¡¼ ±â´Ù¸®°í ÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È ÁýÀ» ´Ù½Ã Çѹø µÑ·¯º¸°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
°á±¹ ±×³à´Â ù ¹øÂ° ÁýÀ» »ç°Ú´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
³ª´Â ¾î¶»°Ô °áÁ¤À» ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ¹°¾ú´Ù. "Á¦°¡ ¾È¹æ¿¡ ¼ÀÖ¾ú¾î¿ä."
¿©ÀÚ°¡ ¼³¸íÇß´Ù. "Çϳª´Ô²² °Ô½Ã¸¦ ´Þ¶ó°í ±âµµÇß¾î¿ä. ¹Ù·Î ±× ¼ø°£
°øÇ×À¸·Î °¡´Â ºñÇà±â ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé·È¾î¿ä. ±×·¡¼ ¿ì¸®°¡ »ì ÁýÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó´Â
°ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò¾î¿ä."
Balancing a home, a husband who travels, four energetic children and a
full-time volunteer job was no easy feat. But when the school principal
called and asked me to serve on the nutrition advisory board, I made
room for one more worthy cause.
Coming home from school, my daughter asked if I had taken the job.
"How did you know about it?" I asked.
"The principal stopped at our lunch table and asked if anyone had a
mother who didn't work," she replied. "I was the only one who raised
a hand."
Áý¾ÈÀÏ, ¿©Çà ÁßÀÎ ³²Æí, Ç÷±â¿Õ¼ºÇÑ 4¸íÀÇ ¾Öµé ±×¸®°í Á¤½Ä ÀÚ¿øºÀ»ç¸¦
Á¦´ë·Î ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ½¬¿î ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù. ±³Àå ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ºÒ·¯¼ Çб³ ±Þ½Ä
ÀÚ¹®À§¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÏÇØ ÁÙ °ÍÀ» ºÎŹÇßÀ» ¶§, ³ª´Â ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ °¡Ä¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀ»
À§ÇØ ½Ã°£À» ³»±â·Î Çß´Ù.
Çб³¿¡¼ µ¹¾Æ¿ÀÀÚ µþ¾Ö°¡ Çб³ÀÏÀ» ¸Ã¾Ò´ÂÁö ¹°¾ú´Ù.
"³×°¡ ±× ÀÏÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô ¾Ë¾Ò³Ä?" ³»°¡ ¹°¾ú´Ù.
"±³Àå ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¿ì¸®µé ½ÄŹ¿¡ ¿À¼Å¼ ´©±¸ ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ Á÷Àå¿¡ ¾È ³ª°¡½Ã´ÂÁö¸¦
¹°¾ú¾î¿ä." µþÀÌ ´ë´äÇß´Ù. "¼ÕÀ» µé »ç¶÷Àº ³ª È¥ÀÚ¿´¾î¿ä."
Every kind of public work involves desire for some kind of power, unless
it is undertaken solely with a view to the wealth obtainable by corruption.
The man who is actuated by purely altruistic suffering caused by the
spectacle of human misery will, if his suffering is genuine, desire power
to relieve the misery. The only man totally indifferent to power is the
man totally indifferent to his fellow-men. Some form of desire for power
is therefore to be accepted as part of the equipment of the kind of men
out of whom a good community can be made. And every form of desire for
power involves, so long as it is not frustrated, a correlative form of
effort.
¼øÀüÈ÷ ºÎÁ¤ ÃàÀ縦 Çϱâ À§ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ¸ðµç °ø¹«¿¡´Â ±Ç·Â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
ÀÚ·á°¡ 1000¶óÀÎÀÌ ³Ñ¾î Àß¶ú½À´Ï´Ù.
°Ë»öÀº 95 °Ç, ÃÑ 1000 ¶óÀÎÀÇ ÀÚ·á°¡ Ãâ·ÂµÈ »óÅ¿¡¼ ÁߴܵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ÇÀ§·Î
(È¸é ¾îµð¼³ª Alt+Z : ´Ü¾î ÀçÀÔ·Â.)
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