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earned income 근로 소득

earned-income tax 근로소득세

[百] 근로소득세 (勤勞所得稅) earned income tax

[百] 근로장려세제 (勤勞奬勵稅制) Earned Income Tax Credit;EITC

소득대체율이 오르면 은퇴 전 근로소득이 컸던 이들이 자연스레 연금도 많이 받게 되기 때문으로 풀이된다.
If the income replacement rate rises, those who earned a lot before retirement will naturally receive more pension.

가입자가 근로활동을 계속하면서 매월 10만원을 저축하고 3년간 통장을 유지하면 근로소득장려금을 지원한다.
If subscribers continue their work activities and save 100,000 won per month and maintain their bank accounts for three years, they will receive earned income subsidies.

이들 은행이 최근 은행연합회에 공시한 11개 정기예금 상품의 12개월 이자는 연평균 1.71%로 1억원을 정기예금에 묻어두면 연간 얻을 수 있는 이자소득은 세전 170만원 수준으로 월 14만원 정도다.
The 12-month interest on 11 regular deposit products recently announced by these banks to the Korea Federation of Banks averages 1.71% per year, and if 100 million won is buried in regular deposits, the annual interest income can be earned at around 1.7 million won before taxes, which is about 140,000 won per month.

정부가 비트코인과 같은 가상화폐로 벌어들인 소득을 로또 당첨금과 같은 일시적 '기타 소득'으로 간주해 과세하는 방안을 추진하고 있다.
The government is pushing to impose taxes on income earned from virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, considering it as a temporary Other Income such as lottery winnings.

기재부 측은 근로소득공제 한도 조치로 세입이 640억원 증대될 것으로 추정했다.
The Ministry of Economy and Finance estimated that the tax revenue would increase by KRW 64 billion due to the limit on earned income tax deductions.

현재 임원 퇴직금 중 '퇴직 전 3년간 평균급여×10%×근속연수×3배'를 초과하는 금액은 퇴직 소득보다 높은 세율이 적용되는 근로 소득으로 과세하는데, 내년부터 지급배수가 3배에서 2배로 낮아져서다.
Among the current executive severance pay, the amount exceeding "average salary of 3 years before retirement × 10% × service life × three times" is taxed as earned income to which a tax rate higher than retirement income is applied, as the number of payments will be lowered, from triple to double from next year.

이는 올해 제도가 대폭 확대됐기 때문인데, 근로장려금은 단독가구 연령 요건 폐지, 소득·재산요건 완화 및 최대 지급액이 인상됐다.
This is because the system has been expanded significantly this year, for the earned income tax credit, the single household age requirement was abolished, income and asset requirement was eased, and the maximum payout amount was increased.

항목별 1분위의 비소비지출을 보면, 근로소득세, 사업소득세, 재산세 등 경상조세가 7만5900원으로 지난해 3분기보다 29.5% 증가했다.
In terms of non-consumption spending in the first quarter of each item, current taxes such as earned income tax, business income tax and property tax were KRW 75,900, up 29.5% from the third quarter of last year.

결국 정부가 암호화폐로 번 소득을 '양도소득'이 아닌 '기타소득'으로 보기 위해 담당 부서를 바꾼 것 아니냐는 해석이 나오고 있습니다.
In the end, there are some interpretations saying that the government has changed its department to consider the income earned from cryptocurrency as "Other Income," not "Transfer Income."

재산이 2억원을 초과하지 않으면서 근로 소득 기준 단독가구 2,000만원 미만, 홑벌이 가구 3,000만원 미만, 맞벌이 가구 3,600만원 미만이면 신청할 수 있다.
Those whose wealth does not exceed 200 million won and whose earned income is less than 20 million won for single households, less than 30 million won for single-income households, or less than 36 million won for double-income households, can apply for it.

제윤경 더불어민주당 의원이 20일 금융감독원에서 받은 '우리·하나은행 DLF 상품에 참여한 개별 금융사별 수수료 수익 총액' 자료에 따르면 미국 JP모건과 프랑스 소시에테제네랄 등 외국계 IB는 총 77억 1700만원의 수수료 수익을 얻었다.
According to the "total amount of commission income by individual financial companies participating in Woori and Hana Bank DLF products" data received by Rep. Je Yoon-kyung of the Democratic Party of Korea from the Financial Supervisory Service on the 20th, foreign IB such as JP Morgan of the U.S. and Societe Generale of France earned a total of 7.717 billion won in commission income.

이전소득에서 기초연금, 근로장려세제 등 공적이전소득 비중이 70%를 웃도는 만큼 저소득층의 정부 의존도는 더욱 높아졌다.
As the share of public transfer income, such as a basic pension, earned income tax credit, and others exceed 70% of transfer income, low-income households are more dependent on the government.

이 가운데 '내년부터 월 30만원 지급' 방안을 살펴보면 우선 근로소득 공제 폐지 등 세금 공제항목 정비, 기본소득 과세로 71조3,000억원이 확보된다.
Among them, if you look at the measure, "giving monthly payment of 300,000 won from next year", 71.3 trillion won will be secured first through the readjustment of tax deductions, including the abolition of earned income deductions, and basic income taxation.

모든 금융상품에 '6대 판매규제'가 적용됨에 따라 금융회사의 불공정 행위나 부당권유 등이 적발되면 위반 행위로 벌어들인 금융사 수입의 최대 50%까지 징벌적 과징금을 부과할 수 있게된다.
With the "six major sales regulations" applied to all financial instruments, punitive fines of up to 50% of financial firms' income earned from violations will be able to be imposed if they are found to commit unfair acts or unfair solicitations.

또 고소득자와 금융자산이 많은 부류를 겨냥해 근로소득공제 한도 2000만원을 설정하고 비과세종합저축 가입 요건에서 금융소득이 2000만원 이상인 종합과세 대상자를 제외한다.
In addition, the government will set a 20 million won limit on earned income deductions for those with high income and financial assets, and exclude those subject to comprehensive taxation with a financial income of more than 20 million won from the requirements for joining comprehensive tax-exempt savings.

그런데 나이가 들면서 잔여 근로소득은 점점 감소하다 마침내 정년이 되면 하나도 남지 않는 상태가 된다.
However, as they get older, the remaining earned income gradually decreases, and when they finally reach retirement age, none is left.

보고서에 따르면 지난해 소득이 가장 많은 상위 20% 가구는 세후 실수령액 기준으로 월평균 902만원을, 하위 20% 가구는 189만원을 벌었다.
According to the report, the top 20% of households with the highest income earned an average of 9.02 million won per month based on the actual amount after tax and 1.89 million won for the bottom 20% households.

근로소득자들이 국세청 홈택스 홈페이지에서 연말정산 자료를 확인할 수 있는 '연말정산 간소화 서비스'가 15일 오전 8시 시작된다.
The "Year-end Tax Adjustment Simplification Service," which allows earned income earners to check year-end tax settlement data on the National Tax Service's Hometax website, will begin at 8 a.m. on the 15th.

반면 1분위 계층이 직접 일을 해서 번 근로소득은 8.0%나 감소했다.
On the other hand, the earned income earned by working directly by the first quartile decreased by 8.0%.

이와 관련, 세무당국 관계자는 "그간 근로소득자의 기타소득 필요경비 인정비율이 지나치게 높았다는 지적을 반영해 낮춘 것"이라고 설명했다.
Regarding this, a tax official explained, "It was lowered to reflect the criticism that the rate of recognition of other necessary expenses for earned income earners has been too high."

다른 업권과의 형평성과 일부 조합의 독과점화 우려 등으로 신협법 개정은 불발됐지만 여신 영업권역의 전국구화로 '절반의 소득'을 챙긴 신협이 세력 확장에 나설 수 있어서다.
Although the revision of the Credit Union Act has failed due to equity with other industries and concerns over the monopoly of some unions, the Credit Union which has earned "half of its income" due to the nation-wide formation of the credit business area, could expand its power.

정부는 내년부터 개인이 5000만원 한도로 일정 기간 이상 공모 리츠나 부동산 펀드에 투자해 얻은 배당 소득에 대해 분리 과세 혜택을 주고, 세율도 현행 14%에서 9%로 낮춰 적용하기로 했다.
Starting next year, the government will provide separate taxation benefits for dividend income earned by individuals investing in public REITs or real estate funds for more than a certain period of time within the limit of KRW 50 million, and lower the tax rate from the current 14% to 9%.

박상영 통계청 가계수지동향과장은 "정부의 기초노령연금, 실업급여 확대 등 소득보전 노력이 1차 요인"이라면서 "부정적 이유이지만 작년 1분위 근로소득, 사업소득 급락세가 올해 들어 둔화된 영향도 있다"고 말했다.
"The government's efforts to preserve income, including the expansion of basic old-age pensions and unemployment benefits, are the primary factors," said Park Sang-young, head of the National Statistical Office's household balance trend division, adding, "Although it is a negative reason, the sharp drop in earned income and business income in the first quarter of last year has also slowed down this year."

금퇴족의 72%가 거주주택 이외에 보유한 부동산의 임대소득으로 생활비를 마련했다.
72% of the well-off retired earned their living expenses with rental income of real estate they own other than their residential home.

국세청이 27일 발간한 '2019년 국세통계연보'에 따르면 2018년 귀속 근로소득세 연말정산을 신고한 근로자의 평균 급여액은 3647만원으로 1년 전보다 3.6% 증가했다.
According to the "2019 National Tax Statistical Yearbook" published by the National Tax Service on the 27th, the average salary of workers who reported year-end tax settlements for earned income taxes in 2018 was KRW 36.47 million, up 3.6% from a year earlier.

각각 4억원과 1억원의 수익이 났던 장례식장과 임대수입은 0으로 집계됐다.
The funeral home and rental income, which earned KRW 400 million and KRW 100 million, respectively, were counted as zero.

올해 귀속분 근로소득에 대한 연말 정산 작업이 본격적으로 시작됐다.
This year, the year-end settlement work for the earned income of the vested has started in earnest.

earned income deduction 근로소득공제

earned income tax credit 근로소득세액공제

appropriation account: 이익처분계정
appropriation act: 세출예산법(일정기간에 걸쳐서 정부 기관의 운영에 필요한 자금을 주는 법
appropriation budget: 세출예산서
appropriation for contingencies: 우발손실 충당금
appropriation ledger: (관청회계)세출예산원장
appropriation of earned surplus: 이익잉여금의 처분
appropriation of net income: 순이익 처분
appropriation of profit: 이익의 처분
appropriation of refund: 환부금 충당
appropriation period: (관청회계)세출예산기간
appropriation receipt: (관청회계)세출예산수입(특정한 목적에 대해서만 지출할 수 있는 특별자금 또는 신탁자금수입)
appropriation refund: (관청회계)세출예산자금 환입(전도금의 반환 또는 부당지출의 회수)
appropriation surplus: 목적적립금
appropriation: 충당, 잉여금의 처분(지출)
appropriations of retained earnings: 이익잉여금의 처분

Class A earned income taxes: 갑근세
Class A payroll taxes: 갑근세

Class B earned income taxes: 을종 근로소득세
class B payroll taxes 을종근로소득세

commission account: 수수료 계정
commission agent 위탁매매인
commission agent: 위탁매매인
commission and expenses on capital shares: 주식발행 비용
commission earned: 수입 수수료
commission income: 수수료 수입
commission merchant: 위탁 매매업자
commission on consignment: 위탁 수수료
commission paid on foreign exchange: 외국환 지급수수료
commission rate 판매수수료율
commission receivable: 미수수수료
commission received on domestic exchange: 내국환 수입수수료
commission received on letters of credit: 신용장 수입 수수료
commission sale: 수수료 매매
commission to consignees: 판매위탁수수료
commission: 위탁, 위임, 수수료, 보수, 임명서

directly allocable to foreign earned income: (국외 근로소득에) 직접 배분할 수 있는

dividend account: 배당계정
dividend earned: 수입배당금
dividend equalization fund: 배당평균준비금
dividend equalization reserve: 배당평균적립금
dividend gain 배당소득
dividend in arrears: 미지급 배당금
dividend income exclusion: 배당소득공제
dividend income: 배당소득
dividend on common stock: 보통주 배당
dividend on preferred stock: 우선주 배당
dividend on stocks: 주식배당금
dividend paid: 지급배당금
dividend payable unclaimed: 미지급 배당금
dividend payable: 미지급 배당금
dividend payout ratio: 배당성향(=배당총액 세금공제 후 이익)
dividend per share: 주당배당금
dividend propensity: 배당성향
dividend rate: 배당률
dividend received: 수입배당금
dividend reserve: 배당준비적립금
dividend revenue: 수입배당금(=dividend income)
dividend warrant: 배당지불증서
dividend yield: 배당이익율( = 배당금 ÷ 한 주의 주가)
dividend-exclusion method 수입배당금불산입법
dividend-paid deduction method: 배당소득 공제법
dividend-paid-deduction method 지급배당공제법
dividend-received deduction 수취배당소득공제
dividend-received-credit method 수입배당금세액공제법
dividend: 이익배당
dividends credit: 배당공제
dividends of interest during construction: 건설이자의 배당
dividends of interest on guaranty capital: 기금이자에 의한 배당
dividends of interest: 이자의 배당
dividends paid deduction: 지급 배당급에 대한 소득공제
dividends paid: 지불 배당금
dividends payable: 미지급배당금
dividends received: 수취 배당금
dividends stock: 배당주
dividends-in-kind: 현물배당
dividends: 배당

earned income credit: 근로소득 세액공제
earned income deduction 근로소득공제
earned income deduction: 근로소득 공제
earned income tax credit 근로소득세액공제
earned income taxes: 근로소득세
earned income: 근로소득(=wages and salaries)

foreign earned income exclusion: 해외근로소득 비과세
foreign earned income: 국외근로소득

income account: 손익계정
income accrued from foreign sources: 외국원천소득
income after tax: 세액공제 후 소득
income amounts: 수입금액
income and expenditure equation: 수지방정식
income and expenditure: 수지
income and expenses: 손익
income arising as a result of exemption of debts: 채무면제이익
income as result of discharge of indebtedness: 채무면제이익
income at liquidation: 청산소득
income available for dividends: 배당가능이익
income averaging: 소득균등화방식
income before tax: 세금공제 전 이익
income bond: 수익사채, 이자를 지불하지 아니하는 사채
income bracket: 소득계급
income budget: 손익예산
income charges: 영업외 비용
income data: 소득자료
income deductions: 순이익공제
income derived from foreign sources: 국외 원천 소득
income derived from Korean sources: 국내 원천 소득
income derived from overseas navigation: 외국항해 소득
income determination: 손익결정
income earned: 가득이익
income effect 소득효과
income elasticity of tax revenue: (조세의) 소득 탄력성
income eligible for exclusion: 비과세 해당소득

interest advance: 선급이자
interest and debt discount and expenses: 지급이자와 할인료
interest and discount expenses: 지급이자와 할인료
interest and discount income: 수입이자와 할인료
interest and discount paid: 지급이자 및 할인료
interest and dividend on securities: 유가증권이자 및 배당
interest and dividends received: 수입이자 및 배당금
interest cost: 이자비용, 금리부담
interest coupon: 이자표
interest during construction: 건설이자(미국)
interest earned: 수입이자
interest expense: 지급이자
interest for delayed payment: 지연납부이자
interest for delinquency: 연체이자
interest free loans: 무이자 대여금
interest free periods 이자적용면제기간
interest group: 이해관계자 집단
interest included: 원리합계
interest income: 수입이자
interest incurred during construction: 건설이자
interest incurred: 발생한 이자
interest method: 이자법

statement affairs: 자산부채표
statement analysis: 재무제표 분석
statement form: 보고식, 설명식(=reporting, form)
statement of account-current: 상호계산서
statement of account: 계정서, 청산서, 결산보고
statement of affairs: 파산자의 대차대조표
statement of application of funds: 자금운용표
statement of assets and liabilities: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of bank reconciliation: 은행계정조정표
statement of capital surplus: 자본잉여금 계산서
statement of cash flow: 현금수지보고서
statement of changes in financial position: 재무상태변동표
statement of condition: 재정상태 계산서, 대차대조표
statement of deficit: 결손금 계산서
statement of earned surplus: 이익잉여금 계산서
statement of facts: 합의사실 기재서
statement of financial condition: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of financial position: 재정상태 보고서
statement of funds flow: 자금운용표
statement of income and expense: 수지계산서
statement of income and retained earnings: 손익·잉여금 결합계산서, 잉여금 결합계산서
statement of items: 내역서
statement of liabilities: 채무 명세서
statement of liquidation: 파산청산서, 청산보고서
statement of loss disposition: 결손금 처리 계산서
statement of operating earnings: 경상 이익계산서
statement of operating results: 영업성적계산서, 손익계산서
statement of position: 의견서, 견해
statement of position: 의견서, 견해기술서
statement of production cost: 제조원가 보고서
statement of profit and loss: 손익계산서
statement of realization and liquidation: 처분·청산 계산서
statement of reason: 사유서
statement of receipts and disbursements: 수지계산서
statement of resources and liabilities: 대차대조표의 별명
statement of retained earnings: 이익잉여금 계산서
statement of revenues and expenses: 수지계산서
statement of sources and applications of fund: 자금운용표
statement of sources and assets of fund: 자금운용표
statement of stockholder's equity: 주주지분 명세표
statement of stockholder's investment: 주주지분 계산서
statement of stockholder's net worth: 주주지분 계산서
statement of surplus: 잉여금 계산서
statement of tax reconciliation: 세무조정계산서
statement of the cost manufactured goods: 제조원가 보고서
statement: 계산서

tax credit for earned income: 근로소득 세액공제

unappropriated deficit at the end of the period: 당기말 미처리 결손금
unappropriated earned surplus: 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated profit for the period: 당기 미처분 이익
unappropriated retained earnings at the end of the period: 당기말 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated retained earnings: 미처분 이익잉여금
unappropriated retained income: 미처분 유보이익
unappropriated surplus at the end of year: 후기이월 잉여금
unappropriated surplus: 미처분 잉여금

wage and salary income earned income: 근로소득

근로소득 earned income


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