¿µ¾îÇнÀ»çÀü Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ
Dictionary
AND
Phrase
´Ü¾î¸¸ °Ë»ö
ºÎºÐ¹®ÀÚ¿
early
´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼ ã±â
³×À̹ö»çÀü
´ÙÀ½»çÀü
±¸±Û»çÀü
myQuickfind
¾ßÈÄ»çÀü
MSN
Cambridge
M-W
OneLook
Google
DEWS Distant
Early
Warning System(¹Ì)¿ø°Å¸® Á¶±â °æº¸¸Á
DEW Distant
Early
Warning
Distant
Early
Warning line =DEW LINE
E.E.T.S.
Early
English Text Society Ãʱ⠿µ¾î ÅØ½ºÆ® Çùȸ
E.E. errors exceptedƲ¸° °ÍÀº º°µµ·Î Ä¡°í,
Early
English, electrical engineer
Early
Bird ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ »ó¾÷ Åë½Å À§¼º(ºÏ¹Ì¿Í À¯·´°£ÀÇ)
early
bird ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â »ç¶÷, Á¤ÇÑ ½Ã°¢º¸´Ù ÀÏÂï ¿À´Â »ç¶÷
early
closing °³Á¡ ½Ã°£ ´ÜÃà(ÀÏ)
early
door Ưº° ÃâÀÔ±¸(Ưº° ¿ä±ÝÀ¸·Î Á¤°¢º¸´Ù »¡¸® ÀÔÀå½ÃŰ´Â ¹®)
Early
English style Ãʱ⠿µ±¹ÀÇ °ÇÃà ¾ç½Ä
Early
English Ãʱ⠿µ¾î
early
leaver (¿µ)(Çб³ÀÇ)Áßµµ ÅðÇÐÀÚ, ³«¿ÀÀÚ
Early
Modern English ÃÊ±â ±Ù´ë ¿µ¾î
early
warning (¹æ°ø µîÀÇ)Á¶±â °æº¸
early
À̸¥, ÃʱâÀÇ, ÀϵǴÂ, ¸º¹°ÀÇ, ¾î¸±¶§ÀÇ, °¡±î¿î Àå·¡ÀÇ(at an
early
date ±Ý¸í¤©°£¿¡, ¸ÓÁö ¾Ê¾Æ, keep
early
hours ÀÏÂïÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Ù, ÀÏÂï, À̸¥ ¶§¿¡, Ãʱ⿡
EmnE,
Early
Modern English
late
£Û£ì£å£é£ô£Ý
´Ê°Ô, µÚ´Ê°Ô, Àú¹°¾î, ¹ã´Êµµ·Ï, ÃÖ±Ù, Better ~ than never, ´ÊÀ»¸ÁÁ¤ ¾È ÇÏ´À´Ïº¸´Ù ³´´Ù,
early
and ~ ¾ÆÄ§ºÎÅÍ ¹ã°¡Áö
early
normalization bid Á¶±â ±¹±³ Á¤»óÈ Á¦¾È
early
retirement Á¶±â ÅðÁ÷
early
-warning aircraft Á¶±â°æº¸±â
early
on »çÀü¿¡; ÀÏÂïºÎÅÍ
Early
to bed,
early
to rise makes a man healthy.
ÀÏÂï ÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀÌ °Ç°¿¡ ÁÁÁÒ.
You're right. By the way, you look good today. Did you have a good night's sleep last night?
¸Â¾Æ¿ä. ±×·±µ¥, ¿À´Ã ´ç½ÅÀº ÁÁ¾Æ º¸À̳׿ä. ÀáÀ» Àß À䳪¿ä?
Yes, I did. I slept like a log.
¿¹. ¾ÆÁÖ Àß ÀäÁÒ.
He is quite good-looking. Do you know how old he is?
¾ÆÁÖ ÀλóÀÌ ÁÁ³×. ¸î »ìÀÎÁö ¾Æ´Ï?
I'm not sure. Probably in his
early
thirty's.
È®½ÇÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸, ¾Æ¸¶µµ »ï½Ê´ë ÃʹÝÀϰžß.
antecedents preceding events,
early
life, ancestors
±×°ÍÀº ½Ã±â»óÁ¶ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
It's too
early
for that.
(cf) Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.
Á¦°¡ ¼¼¹Ì³ª Áغñ¸¦ µ½µµ·Ï ¿ù¿äÀÏ ÀÏÂï Ãâ±ÙÇÒ±î¿ä?
Do you want me to come in to work
early
on Monday to help you prepare for the seminar?
±×´Â Á¶ÅðÇߴµ¥¿ä.
He took off the rest of the day.
He had a short day.
He took off
early
.
He had a half day.
À̸¥ ¾ÆÄ§
early
morning
¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂïÀÌ
early
in the morning, at an
early
hour
ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Ù.
I got up
early
.
¾ðÁ¦³ª ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï[´Ê°Ô] ÀϾÙ.
I am an
early
[a late] riser.
³ª´Â Á» ´õ ºÎÁö·±ÇØÁö°í ½Í´Ù.
I want to be an
early
bird.
¿ÃÇØ´Â º¢²ÉÀÌ ÀÏÂï Æñ´Ù.
The cherry blossoms bloomed so
early
this year.
°¡À»ÀÌ ±í¾îÁ® 5½Ã¸¸ µÇµµ ¾îµÎ¿öÁø´Ù.
As the autumn stays longer, it gets dark as
early
as at 5 o'clock.
ÀÏÂġ Àú³áÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù.
I had an
early
dinner.
ÀÏÂï Àá Àھ߰ڴÙ.
I'm going to bed
early
.
´äÀåÀ» »¡¸® ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
I had an
early
answer.
¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï Ãâ±Ù Áغñ¸¦ Çß´Ù.
I got ready for work
early
in the morning.
¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â ½À°üÀ» µé¿©¾ß°Ú´Ù.
I will cultivate a habit of
early
rising.
³»°¡ ´ÊÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á¸é ÀÏÂï ÀÚ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú´Ù.
I'd better go to bed
early
so as not to be late.
³ª´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÏÂï ÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾÙ.
I always keep
early
hours.
ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â ½À°üÀ» µéÀÏ·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
I'm trying to accustom myself to getting up
early
.
³ª´Â ¹ã ´Ê°Ô±îÁö °øºÎ¸¦ ÇØ¼ ÀÏÂï ÀÏ¾î ³¯ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
I couldn't get up
early
in the morning because I studied till late at night.
¿À´ÃÀº ÀÏÂï ÀÏ¾î ³µ´Ù.
I got up
early
today.
¾îÁ¦´Â ÀÏÂï ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡ µé¾ú´Ù.
I went to bed
early
yesterday.
Çб³¸¦ Á¶ÅðÇß´Ù.
I left school
early
.
I left the class before it was dismissed.
I went away before school was over.
¿ì¸® ´ãÀÓ ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ÀÏÂï ³¡³» Á̴ּÙ.
My homeroom teacher let us go
early
.
¼³³¯¿¡ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ÀϾ »õ¿ÊÀ» ÀÔ¾ú´Ù.
On New Year's Day, we got up
early
in the morning and wore new clothes.
TV °æ±â Á߰踦 º¸·¯ Áý¿¡ ÀÏÂï ¿Ô´Ù.
I was home
early
to watch the game on TV.
³Ê¹« ÀÏÂï µµÂøÇؼ ÇÑ ½Ã°£À» ±â´Ù·Á¾ß Çß´Ù.
I arrived so
early
that I had to wait for an hour.
À̸¥ ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ¸ðÀÓ Àå¼Ò·Î °¬´Ù.
I went to the meeting place in the
early
morning.
¼Òdz¿¡ ´ÊÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÀÏÂï Ãâ¹ßÇß´Ù.
I started
early
not to be late for a picnic.
°í¹ÎÀ» Àؾ·Á°í ÀÏÂï Àá¿¡ µé¾ú´Ù.
I went to sleep
early
to forget my agony.
¿ì¸® ÇҾƹöÁö´Â »õº®ÀáÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼ ¾ÆÄ§¸¶´Ù ´Ù¼¸ ½Ã¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀϾ½Å´Ù.
My grandfather is an
early
riser; he never fails to get up at five every morning.
±×´Â ¿À´Ã ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ¾î´À ¿ë°ÇÀ¸·Î ³ª¸¦ ¸¸³ª·¯ ¿Ô´Ù.
He came to see me on certain business
early
this morning.
³»ÀÏ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ¶°³ªÁö ¾Ê°Ú¾î¿ä?
Let's start
early
tomorrow morning, shall we?
ÀÏÂï ÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀº »ç¶÷À» °Ç°Çϰí dzÁ·Çϰí Çö¸íÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù.
Early
to bed and
early
to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
Early
birds catch worms.
ÀÏÂï ÀÏ¾î³ »õ°¡ ¸ÔÀ̸¦ Àâ´Â´Ù.
Early
ripe,
early
rotten. ÀÏÂï ÀÍÀ¸¸é ÀÏÂï ½â´Â´Ù.
The
early
bird catches the worm.
ÀÏÂï ÀÏ¾î³ »õ°¡ ¹ú·¹¸¦ Àâ´Â´Ù.
Early
to bed and
early
to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
ÀÏÂï ÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â »ç¶÷Àº °Ç°, ºÎ±Í, ÁöÇý¸¦ µÎ·ç °®´Â´Ù.
God helps the
early
riser.
ÇÏ´ÃÀº ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â »ç¶÷À» µ½´Â´Ù.
ÇÏ´ÃÀº, ±×°¡ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô À̸¥ Á×À½À» ÁØ´Ù.
Heaven gives its favorites -
early
death.
¾ÆÄ§ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÀÏÂï ½Ä»çµË´Ï±î?
Do you serve food in this restaurant
this
early
?
We have rendered our May statement twice and regret that the
amount of $5,000 is still outstanding.We should be grateful
for an
early
settlement.
5¿ùºÐÀÇ Ã»±¸¼¸¦ µÎ¹ø º¸³ÂÀ¸³ª À¯°¨½º·´°Ôµµ 5,000´Þ·¯´Â ¾ÆÁ÷
¹ÌÁöºÒÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¶¼ÓÈ÷ ÁöºÒÇØÁÖ½Ã¸é °¨»çÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.
To realize assembly start-up by
early
next year, you must
provide a properly executed letter of intent by July 5.
Á¶¸³°³½Ã¸¦ ³»³â ÃÊ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â 7¿ù 5ÀϱîÁö Á¤È®È÷
¼¸íÀÌ µÈ È®¾à¼¸¦ º¸³»ÁÖ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Á» À̸£±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÃàÇÏÇØ¿ä.
It's a little bit
early
but, Congratulations!
You're an
early
bird, aren't you?
´ç½ÅÀº Âü ºÎÁö·±ÇϽñº¿ä.
¾ÆÄ§ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â°Ô ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÁÁÀºÁö ¸ô¶ú¾î.
Never did I think getting up
early
would feel this good.
Be sure to call her
early
in the morning.
¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ²À ±×³à¿¡°Ô ÀüÈÇϽʽÿÀ.
"
Early
to bed and
early
to rise makes a man heathly,wealthy and wise."
ÀÏÂï ÀÚ°í ÀÏÂï ÀϾ¸é »ç¶÷ÀÌ °Ç°ÇØÁö°í ºÎÀ¯ÇØÁö°í Çö¸íÇØÁø´Ù.
It's
early
to congratulate ourselves because we haven't won yet. ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÌ±ä °ÍÀ» ¾Æ´Ï´Ï±î ±â»µÇϱ⿡´Â À̸£´Ù.
In winter it gets dark here
early
. °Ü¿ï¿¡ ¿©±â´Â »¡¸® ¾îµÎ¿öÁø´Ù.
The teacher dismissed the class
early
. ¼±»ý´ÔÀº ¹Ý ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ÀÏÂï ÁýÀ¸·Î º¸³Â´Ù.
Her novels dominate all other literature of the
early
part of this century. ±×³àÀÇ ¼Ò¼³µéÀº ±Ý¼¼±â ÃʱâÀÇ ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ¹®ÇÐ ÀÛǰº¸´Ù ¶Ù¾î³ª´Ù.
We light up
early
during winter. °Ü¿ï¿¡´Â ºÒÀ» ÀÏÂï ÄÒ´Ù.
I propose an
early
start [to make an
early
start]. ³ª´Â ³»ÀÏ ÀÏÂï ¶°³ª·Á ÇÑ´Ù.
[°øÇ×] ºñÇà±â°¡ Á¤½Ã¿¡ µµÂøÇϰڽÀ´Ï±î?
-
Is in the plane on time ?
Ought to be here in a few minutes.
It`s runnign about ten minutes late.
We are actually running a little
early
today
ºñÇà±â°¡ Á¤½Ã¿¡ µµÂøÇÒ±î¿ä?
¸îºÐÀÖÀ¸¸é µµÂøÇÒ °Ì´Ï´Ù
¾à 10ºÐ°¡·® ´Ê¾îÁú °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù
¿À´ÃÀº »ç½Ç ¾à°£ ÀÏÂï µµÂøÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
* º´ ¶§¹®¿¡
Unfortunately I've caught a cold, so I can't come to see you this evening.
ºÒÇàÇϰԵµ °¨±â¿¡ °É·Á¼ ¿À´Ã Àú³á¿¡ ´ç½ÅÀ» ¸¸³ª·¯ °¡Áö ¸øÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.
I have to undergo (or have) an operation for appendicitis
early
next week.
³»ÁÖ ÃÊ¿¡ ¸ÍÀå ¼ö¼úÀ» ¹Þ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
(*) undergo an operation: ¼ö¼ú¹Þ´Ù cf. perform: --¼ö¼úÇÏ´Ù
(*) appendicitis: Ãæ¼ö¿°, ¸ÍÀå¿°
I'll call you back when I get well.
°Ç°ÀÌ È¸º¹µÇ¸é ´Ù½Ã Àüȵ帮°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
* »ó´ã¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©
I'm calling you about my scheduled visit to your office in Chicago sometime
early
in July.
7¿ù ÃʼøÀ¸·Î ¿¹Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ½ÃÄ«°íÀÇ ±Í»ç ¹æ¹®¿¡ °üÇØ¼ ¾ê±âÇÏ·Á°í ÀüÈÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
I'm scheduled to arrive in New York on June 20 and wish to have a talk about the personal computer with you, Mr. Baker.
¹Ì½ºÅÍ º£ÀÌÄ¿, Àü 6¿ù 20ÀÏ ´º¿å¿¡ µµÂøÇؼ ´ç½Å°ú ÆÛ½º³Î ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ °üÇØ ¾ê±âÇÏ·Á°í ½ºÄÉÁÙÀ» Àâ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
* »çÁ¤ÀÌ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê´Ù
I'm sorry but I'll be busy that day.
Á˼ÛÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×³¯Àº ¹Ù»Ûµ¥¿ä.
I'm afraid I can't make it that
early
.
¹Ì¾ÈÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×·¸°Ô »¡¸®´Â ½Ã°£À» ³¾ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
I can't meet you at 2 o'clock in the afternoon because I have to meet Mr. Baker at that time.
2½Ã¿¡´Â ¹Ì½ºÅÍ º£ÀÌÄ¿¸¦ ¸¸³ª¾ß ÇϹǷΠ±× ¶§¿£ ´ç½ÅÀ» ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
I hope you'll be able to come another time.
´ÙÀ½ ±âȸ¿¡ ¿À½Ç ¼ö Àֱ⸦ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
Why don't we make it another time?
´Ù¸¥ ½Ã°£À¸·Î Á¤ÇÏ¸é ¾î¶³±î¿ä?
Can I change to another day?
´Ù¸¥ ³¯·Î ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?
Don't jump to conclusions. ( ¼²ºÒ¸® ÆÇ´ÜÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä. )
= It's too
early
to be certain.
= Don't get ahead of yourself.
= Don't be rash.
It's
early
. ( À̸¨´Ï´Ù. / ºü¸¨´Ï´Ù. )
How
early
must I be at the airport? ( ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÏÂï °øÇ׿¡ µµÂøÇØ¾ß Çմϱî? )
The
early
bird catches the worm. ( ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â »õ°¡ ¹ú·¹¸¦ Àâ´Â´Ù. )
She arrived
early
in the afternoon. ( ±×³à´Â ¿ÀÈÄ ÀÏÂï µµÂøÇß´Ù. )
AEW (Airborne
Early
Warning)
ºÐ¾ßº°Á¶±âÀÚÀ¯È (ÝÂå¯Ü¬ðÄÑ¢í»ë¦ûù
Early
Voluntary Sectorl Liberalization)
½Ä·®Á¶±â°æº¸½Ã½ºÅÛ (ãÝÕÝðÄÑ¢ÌíÜà ¡ª Global Information and
Early
Warning on Food and Agriculture)
All
early
lamps fashioned from a wick floating in a bowl of oil functioned
according to the principle of capillary action.
±â¸§ »ç¹ß ¾È¿¡ ¶°ÀÖ´Â ½ÉÁö·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´ø ¸ðµç ÃʱâÀÇ ·¥ÇÁµéÀº ¸ð¼¼°ü Çö»óÀÇ
¿ø¸®¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÀÛ¿ëÇß´Ù.
Social scientists believe that language developed very slowly from
sounds such as grunts and barks made by
early
ancestors of human beings.
»çȸ°úÇÐÀÚµéÀº, ¾ð¾î´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ °í´ë Á¶»óµé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø
<²Ü²Ü°Å¸®´Â °Í °°Àº ¼Ò¸®> ¶Ç´Â <¢´Â ¼Ò¸® °°Àº> ±×·± ¼Ò¸®µé·ÎºÎÅÍ
¸Å¿ì õõÈ÷ ¹ßÀüµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ¹Ï´Â´Ù.
The working conditions of railroad employees were so hazardous in the
early
days that private insurance companies refused to insure the workers.
ÃÊâ±â¿¡´Â öµµ ±Ù·ÎÀÚµéÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÁ¶°ÇÀÌ ³Ê¹« À§ÇèÇØ¼ »ç¼³ º¸Çèȸ»çµéÀÌ
±× ³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀ» º¸Çè¿¡ °¡ÀÔ½Ã۱⸦ °ÅºÎÇß´Ù.
Because some critics considered it decadent, subversive, and
incomprehensible, abstract art encountered much opposition in its
early
years.
¾î¶² ºñÆò°¡µéÀÌ ±×°ÍÀ» ºÎÆÐÇϰí, ÆÄ±«ÀûÀ̸ç, ³ÇØÇÏ´Ù°í °£ÁÖÇ߱⠶§¹®¿¡,
Ã߻󿹼úÀº ±× ÃÊâ±â¿¡ ¸¹Àº ¹Ý´ë¿¡ Á÷¸éÇß´Ù.
Geophysicists have collaborated with archaeologists and anthropologists
to study the magnetic properties of pottery and fireplaces as at sites
occupied by
early
humans.
ÁöÁú¹°¸®ÇÐÀÚµéÀº ¿¾³¯ Àΰ£µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á¡À¯µÇ¾ú´ø Àå¼Ò¿¡¼ µµÀÚ±âÀÇ ÀÚ¼º°ú
ȷεéÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϱâ À§Çؼ °í°íÇÐÀÚ ±×¸®°í ÀηùÇÐÀÚµé°ú Çù·ÂÇØ¿Ô´Ù.
Electric lamps came into widespread use during the
early
1900's and
have replaced other types of fat, gas, or oil lamps for almost every
purpose.
Àü±â ·¥ÇÁ´Â 1900¿¬´ë ÃÊ¿¡ ³Î¸® »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í, °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ñÀûÀ» À§Çؼ,
´Ù¸¥ ÇüÅÂÀÇ Áö¹æÁúÀ̳ª °¡½º³ª ±â¸§ µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ ·¥ÇÁµéÀ» ´ëÄ¡ÇØ¿Ô´Ù.
At the time the
early
colonists arrived in America, forests covered almost
half the land.
ÃʱâÀÇ Á¤ÂøÀÚµéÀÌ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« ´ë·ú¿¡ µµÂøÇßÀ» ´ç½Ã¿¡, ½£ÀÌ À°ÁöÀÇ °ÅÀÇ ¹ÝÀ» µ¤°í
ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
The
early
feminist leader Susan B. Anthony became increasingly aware
through her work in the temperance movement that women were not granted
the same rights as men.
ÃÊâ±â ¿©±Ç¿îµ¿°¡ÀÇ ¸®´õ¿´´ø Susan B. Anthony ´Â, ÀýÁ¦¿îµ¿¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ±×³àÀÇ
ÀÏÀ» ÅëÇØ, <¿©ÀÚµéÀº ³²ÀÚµé°ú °°Àº ±Ç¸®¸¦ ºÎ¿©¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù´Â °Í>À» Á¡Á¡ ´õ
±ú´Ý°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
The
early
years of the United States government were characterized by a debate
concerning whether the federal government or individual states should have
more power.
¹Ì±¹Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÃÊâ±â´Â, <¿¬¹æÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº ±ÇÇÑÀ» °¡Áú °ÍÀÎÁö ¾Æ´Ï¸é °¢°¢ÀÇ
ÁÖÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº ±ÇÇÑÀ» °¡Áú °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ ³íÀï>À» ±× ÇϳªÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î °¡Áø´Ù.
Ballads were
early
types of poetry and may have been among the first kinds
of music.
¹ß¶óµå´Â ÃÊâ±â ÇüÅÂÀÇ ½Ã¿´À¸¸ç, ¾Æ¸¶µµ ù ¹øÂ° Á¾·ùÀÇ À½¾Ç Áß¿¡ ¼ÓÇßÀ»
°ÍÀÌ´Ù.
The Rocky Mountains were explored by fur traders during the
early
1800's,
in decades preceding the United States Civil War.
1800³â´ë ÃÊ µ¿¾È¿¡ Áï, ¹Ì±¹³²ºÏÀüÀï¿¡ ¾Õ¼± ¼ö½Ê ³â µ¿¾È¿¡, ·ÎŰ»ê¸ÆÀº ¸ðÇÇ
»óÀε鿡 ÀÇÇØ¼ ŽÇèµÇ¾ú´Ù.
In the
early
twentieth century, there was considerable interest among
sociologists in the fact that the family was losing its traditional roles
in the United States.
20 ¼¼±â ÃÊ¿¡, ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ °¡Á·Àº ±× ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» »ó½ÇÇϰíÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ
»çȸÇÐÀÚµé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ´ë´ÜÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Early
European settlers in North America used medicines they made from
native plants to treat colds, pneumonia, and ague, an illness similar
to malaria.
ºÏ¹Ì¿¡¼ ÃÊâ±â À¯·´ÀÇ Á¤ÂøÀÚµéÀº, °¨±â, Æó¿°, ±×¸®°í ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ º´ÀÎ
ÇÐÁúÀ» Ä¡·áÇϱâ À§Çؼ ÅäÁ¾ ½Ä¹°·ÎºÎÅÍ ±×µéÀÌ ¸¸µç ¾àµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù.
The factory system was introduced in New Hampshire in the
early
1800's, and
mills sprang up where rivers furnished water power and transportation.
°øÀå ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº 1800³â´ë ÃÊ¿¡ New Hampshire ¿¡¼ µµÀԵǾú°í, °µéÀÌ ¼ö·Â°ú
±³ÅëÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °÷¿¡¼ °øÀåµéÀÌ »ý°Ü³µ´Ù.
Papyrus was the chief writing material of ancient times and
was used as
early
as 3000 B.C.
ÆÄÇǷ罺´Â °í´ëÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ Çʱâ Àç·á¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÏÂïÀÌ ±â¿øÀü 3,000 ³â°æ¿¡
»ç¿ëµÇ¾ú¾ú´Ù.
Three Flags, a three-dimensional painted sculpture by Jasper
Johns, is an
early
example of pop art in the United States.
Jasper Johns ÀÇ 3Â÷¿øÀûÀÎ »öÄ¥µÈ Á¶ÀÛÀÛǰÀÎ Three Flags ´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ pop art ÀÇ
ÃÊâ±â º»º¸±âÀÌ´Ù.
Much of what is known about the
early
Native Americans
have been dug out of the earth by archaeologists.
¿¾³¯ ¹Ì±¹ ¿øÁֹε鿡 °üÇØ¼ ¾Ë·ÁÁø °Í ÁßÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀÌ °í°íÇÐÀڵ鿡 ÀÇÇØ¼
¶¥À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ß±¼µÇ¾ú´Ù.
The
early
period of aviation in the United States was
marked by exhibition flights made by individual fliers or
by teams of performers at country fairs.
¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ ÃʱâÀÇ Ç×°ø½Ã´ë´Â, Áö¿ª ÀåÅÍ(¹Ú¶÷ȸ)¿¡¼ °³ÀκñÇà»çµéÀ̳ª ´Üü
ºñÇà»çµé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁø ½Ã¹üºñÇàÀ̶ó´Â Ư¡À» °¡Á³´Ù.
The
early
work of Edith Wharton focuses attention on the relationship between
the individual and the community.
Edith WhartonÀÇ ÃʱâÀÇ ÀÛ¾÷Àº °³Àΰú Áö¿ª»çȸ »çÀÌÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ °ü½ÉÀ»
ÁýÁßÇϰíÀÖ´Ù.
agree
agree+prep. :: Mary's father agreed to her marrying John.
agree to do :: We agreed to start
early
.
agree+wh., :: They all agree that old people are wiser than young people.
consider
consider+¢¦ing :: I consider leaving
early
.
consider+O+(to be) :: Everyone considered the mistake (to be) serious.
consider+O+as :: I have been brought up to consider such things as dirty.
consider+that :: I consider that he is the best candidate.
prefer
prefer+O+prep. :: I prefer spring to fail.
prefer+to do, ¢¦ing :: I prefer to start
early
.
prefer+O+to do :: I should prefer you not to discuss my discuss my private affairs.
prefer+that :: I prefer that he (should) leave.
prefer+O+done :: She preferred the eggs boiled.
¡Ø Åë»çÀû Ư¼º»ó prefer¿Í °°Àº µ¿»ç(prefer·ù)·Î´Â want, hate, like, desire µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
try
try+to do, ¢¦ing :: Try to get here
early
.
try+O+prep. :: Just try this knife on a pencil.
try+wh. :: Try whether you can do it or not.
¡Ø Åë»çÀû Ư¼º»ó try¿Í °°Àº µ¿»ç(Àϸí try·ù)·Î´Â endeavor, fail, refuse µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
topsy-turvy: µÚÁ×¹ÚÁ×(not organized, messy)
¡æ 'turve'´Â µÚÁý´Ù´Â ¶æÀÇ °í¾î.
ex) I can never find anything in this room. Everything is so topsy-turvy.
- shilly-shally: ¸Á¼³ÀÌ´Ù
¡æ Shall I? Shall I?¿¡¼ Shall he? Shall he?·Î µÇ¾ú°í ÇöÀç´Â Áú¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸í·É¹®¿¡ ¾²ÀÓ.
- hurly-burly: ¾ß´Ü¹ý¼®
¡æ °¥µî°ú ¼ÒÀ½À» ¶æÇÏ´Â 'hurling'¿¡¼ À¯·¡.
- hurly-scurry: (´ÁÀå ºÎ¸®Áö ¸»°í) ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³»¶ó´Â ÀǹÌ, ÇãµÕÁöµÕ
- hocus-pocus: ¿ä¼ú, ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö
- hanky-panky: ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö, ¹Ùº¸Áþ
- dillydally: ²Ù¹°°Å¸®´Ù, ºóµÕ°Å¸®´Ù(to hesitate, to waste time by moving slowly)
ex) If Miss Lee plans to come with us, we'd better get to her house an hour
early
. She always dillydallies when she's getting ready.
- flim-flam: ÇãÆ°¼Ò¸®, »ç±â
- namby-pamby: Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ³ª¾àÇϰųª °¨»óÀûÀÎ »ç¶÷À̳ª ±Û
¡æ Ambrose Philips¶ó´Â ·Î¸ÇƽÇÑ ½Ã¸¸ ¾²´Â ½ÃÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ Henry Carey¶ó´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ PhilipsÀÇ ¹«¹Ì °ÇÁ¶ÇÑ ¹®ÇмºÀ» ºñ²¿¸é¼ ±×ÀÇ ¾ÖĪÀÎ Amby¸¦ µû¼ '±×ÀÇ ±ÛÀº Namby Pamby´Ù'¶ó°í °¨»óÁÖÀǸ¦ ³í¹ÚÇѵ¥¼ À¯·¡.
- willy-nilly: ¿øÇÏµç ¿øÇÏÁö ¾Êµç ¹«½¼ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ´Ù
¡æ 'Nil'Àº ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ ¿øÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â ¶æÀÇ °í´ë¾îÀε¥ Will I? Nil I?°¡ º¯ÃµµÇ¾î ÇöÀç¿¡ À̸§.
- fuddy-duddy: º¯ÇÔÀÌ ¾ø´Â »ç¶÷(someone who doesn't like change)
ex) Mr. Lee never goes anywhere new, always wears a tie, eats the same food every day, and is in bed by nine o'clock. He's a real fuddy-duddy.
- hush-hush: ºñ¹Ð½º·¯¿î(secret)
ex) She works for the government, but nobody knows exactly what she does. Her job is very hush-hush.
- mumbo jumbo: »çÅõ¸®, ÀÌÇØÇϱâ Èûµç ¸»(language that cannot easily be understood, jargon)
ex) Have you tried to read and understand all that mumbo jumbo in the insurance policy?
- wishy-washy: ¿ìÀ¯ºÎ´ÜÇÑ, ¾àÇÑ(undecided, weak, not definite and clear)
ex) My boss is very wishy-washy. He has trouble deciding who should do what, and he doesn't give clear orders.
- wheeler-dealer: ¼ö¿Ï°¡, Ã¥·«°¡(a person who is always making business deals and trying to get the best deal)
ex) Mr. Park is big-time wheeler-dealer in real estate. He keeps buying and selling stores and hotels all over the country.
(1) Àΰ£ÀÌ 21¼¼±â ÃʹÝÀÇ ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °Ýº¯ÀÇ ¼¼°è¿¡¼ ÀϾ ¸ðµç °¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëºñÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ±¹°¡ÀÇ ÀÓ¹«´Â µ¹¹ßÀû »çÅ¿¡ ´ëºñÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ±º»ç·Â, °æÁ¦·Â ¿Ü¿¡ »çȸ¸¦ Á¶Á÷ÈÇÏ¿© À̸¦ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¿î¿µÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
It is impossible for men to prepare for every possibility that is waiting to happen in an unpredictable world of upheavals, in the
early
21st century. Therefore, what a country should do is to organize its society as well as military and economic capabilities and to manage them with little friction so that it is well armored for unexpected incidents in the future.
(1) Çѱ¹ÀÇ º½Àº 3¿ù ÇϼøÀ̳ª 4¿ùÃÊ¿¡ ³²ÂÊ¿¡¼ Á¦ºñ°¡ ³¯¾Æ¿À°í Áø´Þ·¡¿Í º¢²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ¸é¼ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿©¸§Àº ´þ°í ºñ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. ¿©¸§Ã¶Àº º¸Åë 6¿ù¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Çѱ¹ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ±â¿ÂÀÌ ¼·¾¾ 20µµ(Ⱦ¾ 68µµ) ÀÌ»ó ¿Ã¶ó°¡¸ç, ƯÈ÷ 7¿ù¿¡´Â ºñ°¡ ¿À´Â ³¯ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. °¡À»Àº ªÀº ÆíÀ¸·Î 9¿ù Áß¼ø¿¡¼ 11¿ù±îÁö ¾à µÎ ´Þ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. °¡À»Àº Àϳâ Áß °¡Àå »óÄèÇÑ °èÀýÀÌ´Ù. ³¯ÀÌ ¸¼°í ÇÞºµÀÌ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ °Ü¿ïÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Áö¹æ¿¡¼ ´«ÀÌ ¿ÀÁö¸¸ Ãä°í °ÇÁ¶ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¡æ Á¦ºñ°¡ ³¯¾Æ¿À°í Áø´Þ·¡¿Í º¢²ÉÀÌ ÇÇ¸é¼ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ: ¡¦come/begin with the arrival of the swallow and with the blooming of¡¦
¡æ Áø´Þ·¡: azaleas(s) cf. °³³ª¸®: forsythia
¡æ 9¿ù Áß¼ø¿¡¼ 11¿ù±îÁö ¾à µÎ ´Þ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù: rather short ´ÙÀ½¿¡ (,)¸¦ Âï°í rather short¸¦ ºÎ¿¬ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ µ¿°ÝÇü½ÄÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¡æ characterize as¢¦´Â ¡¸¡¦¶ó°í ±× Ư¡À» ±â¼úÇÏ´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ÈçÈ÷ Çü¿ë»ç°¡ ¿Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ characterize´Â ¡¸Æ¯Â¡À» ÀÌ·ç´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æµµ ÀÖ¾î be characterize by¢¦ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¸í»ç±¸°¡ µû¸¥´Ù.
ANS) In Korea spring comes with the arrival of the swallows from the south and with the blooming of azaleas and cherry blossoms in late March of
early
April. Summer in Korea is hot and rainy. The summer usually begins in June. The temperature rises above 20¡É(68¢µ) in most areas of Korea, and especially in July there are many rainy days. Fall is rather short, about two months from the middle of September to November. It is the most pleasant season of the year, because the days are clear and sunny. Winter in Korea can be characterized as cold and dry, though it snows frequently in most parts of the country.
(2) ¿ì¸®µé Çѱ¹ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô´Â ÀÚ¶ûÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ¿ª»çÀû ¾÷ÀûÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ±â³×½ººÏÀ» µé¿©´Ùº¸¸é À̸¦ µÞ¹ÞħÇÏ´Â Áõ°Å¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àμâ·Î ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â ±Ý¼ÓȰÀÚÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÌ À¯·´º¸´Ù 50³â ¾Õ¼¹´Ù. ±Ý¼ÓȰÀÚ´Â 12¼¼±â¸» ¶Ç´Â 13¼¼±âÃÊÂë¿¡ ¹ß¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
¡æ ¿ª»çÀû ¾÷Àû: historical achievement(s)
¡æ ±â³×½ººÏ: the Guinness Book of Records
¡æ ±â³×½ººÏÀ» µé¿©´Ù º¸¸é ¡¦Áõ°Å¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù: One can look in the Guinness Book of Records for evidence of this.
¡æ ¡¦·Î ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é: speaking of¢¦
¡æ ±Ý¼ÓȰÀÚ: metal (printing) type
¡æ 12¼¼±â¸» ¶Ç´Â 13¼¼±âÃÊ: something during the late 12th century or
early
13th century
ANS) There are many historical achievements of which we Koreans are proud. One can look in the Guinness Book of Records for evidence of this. Speaking of printing, the use of metal type in Korea started 50 years earlier than in Europe. Metal printing type was invented something during the late 12th century or
early
13th century.
(4) Çб³¿¡¼ÀÇ ¿µ¾î±³À°Àº 1960³â´ëÃÊ¿¡ À̸£·¯¼¾ß ¾ó¸¶Âë Áú¼°¡ ÀâÇô°¬´Ù. ¿µ¾î±³¼ö¹ýÀ» Àü°øÇϱâ À§Çؼ ´ëÇб³¼öµéÀÌ ÇØ¿Ü¿¡ ÆÄ°ßµÇ°í, °íµîÇб³¿Í ´ëÇп¡ ¾îÇнǽÀ½ÇÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ°í the audio-lingual method°¡ ÁÖâµÇ°í ¿©·¯ ´ëÇп¡ ¾îÇבּ¸¼Ò°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ °ÍÀÌ 1960³â´ëÃÊÀÌ´Ù.
¡æ ¡¸1960³â´ëÃÊ¿¡ À̸£·¯¼¾ß¡¦¡¹´Â It was not until the
early
1960s¡¦ÀÇ ±¸¹®À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¡æ ¡¸Çб³¿¡¼ÀÇ ¿µ¾î±³À°Àº ¾à°£ÀÇ Áú¼°¡ ÀâÇô°¬´Ù.¡¹´Â Korea¸¦ ÁÖ¾î·Î »ï°í, see¸¦ ¼ú¾îµ¿»ç·Î »ï¾Æ¼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¿Å±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Korea saw the situation of the teaching of English at schools in some order.
¡æ ¾îÇнÇÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Ù: install a language laboratory
¡æ the audio-lingual method¸¦ ÁÖâÇÏ´Ù: advocate the audio-lingual method
(ANS) It was not until the
early
1960s that Korea saw the situation of the teaching of English at school in some order. It was then that college teachers began to be sent abroad to study the teaching of English, language laboratories were set up one after another in high schools and colleges, the audio-lingual method was advocated, and language research institutes were set up in many universities.
[ÝïÎò] bring, fetch, carry, take
fetch´Â ¡¸¡¦¿¡ °¡¼ °¡Áö°í ¿À´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çؼ ¹«¾ùÀ» °¡Áö°í ¿À±â Àü¿¡ ÀÏ´Ü ±× °÷À» ¶°³´Ù´Â ¶æÀ» ³»Æ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
Fetch me a jug of water.
bringÀº ´Ù¸¸ ¡¸°¡Áö°í ¿À´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ¡¸¡¦°¡¼¡¹¶õ ¶æÀº ³»Æ÷ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
She brought only worries to her mother.
carry´Â ÈçÈ÷ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡¸¦ ½ÅüÀÇ ÀϺÎ(ƯÈ÷ ¼Õ)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ.
take´Â ¡¸°¡Áö°í °¡´Ù, µ¥¸®°í °¡´Ù¡¹¶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î bringÀÇ ¹Ý´ë¾î°¡ µÈ´Ù.
You can take your mother with you, but you must bring her home
early
.
[ÝïÎò] saying, saw, maxim, adage, proverb, aphorism, epigram, motto
sayingÀº ÁöÇý³ª Áø¸®¸¦ °£°áÇÏ°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ´Ü¼øÇϰí Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ ¸»·Î ¹«¾ùÀ̵çÁö ÇöÀç ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â, ½À°üÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â °£°áÇÑ Ç¥Çö ¶Ç´Â ¹«¾ùÀ̵çÁö ÈçÈ÷ ¹Ýº¹µÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.,
The saying is true, "The empty vessel makes the greatest sound."/ He is drunk as a lord, as the saying goes.
saw´Â ¿©·¯ ¹ø ¹Ýº¹µÈ Æò¹üÇÑ ¿¾ ¼Ó´ãÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
All that glitters is not gold.
maximÀº ½ÇÁ¦ °æÇè¿¡¼ À̲ø¾î³½ ÀÏ¹Ý ¿øÄ¢ÀÌ ÀÏ»ó ÇàÀ§ÀÇ ±ÔÁØÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
Lend every man thine ear, but few thy purse./ Benjamin Franklin was the author of many maxims as "
early
to bed and
early
to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."
adage´Â ¿À·§µ¿¾È ½á ¿Â ±î´ß¿¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ï¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Â sayingÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
A man is known by the company he keeps.
proverb´Â ÀϹÝÀû Áø¸®¸¦ Æò¹üÇÑ ¸»·Î ¿¹½ÃÇÏ´Â °Í, ¶Ç´Â ½Ç¿ëÀû ÁöÇý¸¦ Æò¹üÇÏ°í ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ¸»·Î ¶Ç´Â ºñÀ¯ÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³½ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
A penny saved is a penny earned/ A rolling stone gathers no moss.
aphorismÀº ¡¸°æ±¸, °Ý¾ð¡¹À¸·Î ÀϹÝÀû Áø¸®³ª ¿ø¸®¸¦ ´ãÀº ÈûÂ÷°í °£°áÇÑ sayingÀ¸·Î, »ç°íÀÇ ÀÚ·á°¡ µÇ´Â °Í ¶Ç´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ ±í°í ¹®Ã¼°¡ ¶Ù¾î³ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸Åë ±× Ãâó°¡ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
He is fool that cannot conceal his wisdom./ Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.
epigramÀº ±³¹¦ÇÑ ´ëÁ¶¹ýÀ¸·Î È¿°ú¸¦ ³ôÀÌ´Â °£°áÇÏ°í ±âÁö¿¡ Âù ³¯Ä«·Î¿î ¾ð¼³ ¶Ç´Â ÈçÈ÷ ¿ª¼³ÀûÀ̰ųª dzÀÚÀûÀ̰í, Á¶»ç°¡ ´ÜÁ¤Çϰųª Âù¶õÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î, aphorismó·³ ±× Ãâó°¡ º¸Åë ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
The only way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it.
¹®ÇÐ ¿ë¾î·Î epigramÀº ½ÃÀÇ ÇÑ °¡Áö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸»Àº º»·¡ ºñ¹®(inscription)À» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â ±×¸®½º¸»¿¡¼ ¿Â °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸, ¿¾ ±×¸®½º¿Í ¶óƾ ¹®ÇÐÀÇ ºñ¹®Ã³·³ ´ÜÀÏÇÑ »ý°¢À» °£°áÇÏ°í ¼¼·ÃµÇ°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â, ¶§·Î´Â ±³ÈÆÀûÀÌ°í ±âÁö¿¡ Âù ½ÃÀÌ´Ù.
motto´Â ¡¸Ç¥¾î¡¹·Î ÇàÀ§ÀÇ ÁöµµÀû ¿ø¸®, ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î¼ °³ÀΡ¤´Üü°¡ ä¿ëÇÏ´Â maximÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
Honesty is the best policy.
[ÝïÎò] subject, theme, topic
subject´Â °¡Àå ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¸»·Î Åä·Ð¡¤¿¬±¸¡¤³í¹®¡¤¿¹¼ú µûÀ§¿¡¼ Ãë±ÞµÇ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾²ÀδÙ.
She is the chief subject of conversation at present./ What is the subject of his painting?/ Juvenile delinquency is a broad subject.
themeÀº ¹üÀ§°¡ ÇÑÃþ Á¼Àº ¸»·Î ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ subjectÀÇ ¾î´À ±¹ÇÑµÈ ¶Ç´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ¹®ÇÐ ÀÛǰ¡¤¿¹¼ú ÀÛǰ¿¡¼ ¿¬¸¶µÇ°í ¹ßÀüµÇ´Â Á¦¸ñ, ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÛǰÀÇ ±âÁ¶°¡ µÇ´Â ÁÖÁ¦(motif)¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â Á¦¸ñÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
Water-falls are from very
early
times a favorite theme for the painter./ The theme of a need for reform runs through his work.
topicÀº ÈÁ¦¡¤³íÁ¦À̸ç theme°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¹üÀ§°¡ Á¼Àº ¸»·Î ÇÑ ÀÛǰ¡¤ÀúÀÛÀÇ ¾î´À ÀϺκп¡¼ Ãë±ÞµÇ´Â Áø¼úÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
The topic is treated fully in this section.
¶ÇÇÑ ¼öÇÊ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼¿Í °°ÀÌ °³ÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ, ¶Ç´Â ÀÏ´ÜÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Åä·ÐÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ ÀϹÝÀÇ °ü½ÉÀ» ²ô´Â ÈÁ¦¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
Baseball is their favorite topic of conversation.
early
teens: 13¢¦15¼¼
late teens: 17¢¦19¼¼(high teens´Â À߸øµÈ Ç¥Çö)
±×°ÍÀº ½Ã±â»óÁ¶ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
It's too
early
for that.
(cf) Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.
³ª´Â ¿À´Ã Àú³á ÀÏÂï ±Í°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
I have to GET home
early
tonigt.
¿À´Ã ÀÏÂï ¸¶Ãƾî.
I got off
early
.
* set in °èÀýÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ǴÙ, ¹Ù¶÷ µîÀÌ ÀÏ´Ù.
- Spring has set in
early
this year. (±Ý³âÀº º½ÀÌ »¡¸® ¿Ô´Ù.)
We have chilly weather in the
early
winter.
ÃÊ°Ü¿ï ³¯¾¾´Â ½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù.
Children learn to distinguish between good and evil from an
early
age.
¾ÆÀ̵éÀº ¾î¸± ¶§ºÎÅÍ ¼±°ú ¾ÇÀ» ±¸º°ÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀ» ¹è¿î´Ù.
I hope you won't be offended if I leave
early
.
ÀÏÂï ¶°³´Ù°í ȳ»Áö ¸»±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
[Ùõ] Your reply at an
early
date
±Í»çÀÇ ºü¸¥ ȸ´ä
I'm sorry I'm calling at this late(
early
) hour.
´ÊÀº(À̸¥) ½Ã°¢ ÀüÈÇØ¼ Á˼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Kim Dae-jung is expected to announce he is running for the race
sometime around the year-end or
early
next year.
±è´ëÁßÃÑÀç´Â ¿ÃÇØ¸»À̳ª ³»³âÃÊ Âë¿¡ °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î ´ë¼±Ã⸶¸¦ ¼±¾ðÇÒ
°ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
The government's sweeping education reform package which was
initiated in May last year has pushed efforts to address the need
to achieve
early
English education centered on conversation
rather than grammar.
Áö³ÇØ 5¿ù Âø¼öµÈ Á¤ºÎÀÇ È¹±âÀû ±³À°°³Çõ¾ÈÀº, ¹®¹ýº¸´Ù´Â ȸȿ¡
ÁßÁ¡À» µÐ Á¶±â¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Çʿ伺À» ºÎ°¢½ÃÄ×´Ù.
For fear of becoming an
early
lame duck, the President ordered
the ban, which has often been violated by potential presidential
aspirants in the party.
±Ç·Â ´©¼ö Çö»óÀÌ ÀϾ °ÍÀ» ¿ì·Á, ±è´ëÅë·ÉÀº Èİ豸µµ °ø·Ðȸ¦
±ÝÁö½ÃÄ×À¸³ª ´ë¼±¿¡ ¶æÀ» µÐ ÀϺΠ´ç³» Àλçµé·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿Õ¿Õ ÀÌ ±ÝÁö
Á¶Ç×Àº ¾î°ÜÁö°ï Çß¾ú´Ù.
The term of President Kim expires in
early
1998.
±è´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ÀÓ±â´Â 98³â ÃʱîÁöÀÌ´Ù.
In
early
July, the ruling and opposition parties bitterly fought
over the launch of two special committees _ one on election fraud
and the other aimed at revising laws to ensure fair elections in
the future.
Áö³ 6¿ù ÃÊ, ¿©¾ß´Â ¼±°ÅºÎÁ¤ ƯÀ§¿Í ÃßÈÄ ¼±°Å¿¡¼ÀÇ °øÁ¤¼º È®º¸
¸¦ À§ÇÑ °ü·Ã ¹ý·ü °³Á¤ ƯÀ§ÀÇ Ãâ¹üÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÇѹÙÅÁ °ÝÀüÀ» Ä¡¸¥
¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù.
The fleeing North Korean infiltrators were believed to be hiding
in mountains near Kangnung, where their abandoned and wrecked
submarine was found
early
Wednesday.
ÀÌµé µµÁÖ °£Ã¸µéÀº Áö³ 16ÀÏ ÁÂÃÊµÈ Àá¼öÇÔÀÌ ¹ö·ÁÁø °¸ª ÀαÙÀÇ
»ê¾ÇÁö´ë¿¡ Àº½ÅÇϰí ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Áø´Ù.
The longstanding South Korea-Japan dispute over the Tokdo islets
had strained bilateral relations
early
this year, once
threatening to abort a planned summit between President Kim
Young-sam and Japanese Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto.
µ¶µµ¿µÀ¯±ÇÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀÖ¾î¿Ô´ø ÇÑÀϰ£ ºÐÀïÀº ¿ÃÇØÃÊ¿¡µµ
¾ç±¹°ü°è¸¦ °æ»ö½ÃÄÑ, ±è¿µ»ï ´ëÅë·É°ú ÇϽøðÅä ìíÃѸ® »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿¹Á¤
µÇ¾ú´ø Á¤»óȸ´ãÀÌ Ãë¼ÒµÉ À§±â±îÁö ¸ô°í °£ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù.
``We will try to settle the case at an
early
date because at
stake here is the honor not only of Amb. Kim but also that of the
country,'' he said. The official said Amb. Kim denies the
harassment accusation.
ÀÌ ´ç±¹ÀÚ´Â ¶Ç "À̹ø »ç°ÇÀº ±è´ë»ç °³ÀÎÀÇ ¸í¿¹»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±¹°¡ÀÇ
¸í¿¹°¡ °É¸°¹®Á¦ÀÎ ¸¸Å Á¶¼ÓÇÑ ½ÃÀÏ ³»¿¡ ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ
³ë·Â Áß"À̶ó°í ¸»Çϰí "±è´ë»ç Àڽŵµ ¼ºÈñ·Õ ÇøÀǸ¦ ºÎÀÎÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù"
°í ÀüÇß´Ù.
The woman, who worked as a kitchen maid at Amb. Kim's
residence, quit in
early
September after being scolded by the
ambassador for ``bad conduct,'' the official said.
¿Ü¹«ºÎ ´ç±¹ÀÚ´Â "±è´ë»ç °üÀú¿¡¼ ºÎ¾ýÀÏÀ» Çß´ø ÀÌ ¿©ÀÎÀÌ '³ª»Û
Çà½Ç'¶§¹®¿¡ ±è´ë»ç·ÎºÎÅÍ ²ÙÁßÀ» µéÀº µÚ Áö³ 9¿ùÃÊ °üÀú¸¦ ³ª°¬´Ù"
°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
The sentencing for most of the accused students are expected to
take place
early
next month, court officials said.
ÀÌ »ç°Ç ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÇǰíÀε鿡 ´ëÇÑ ¼±°í´Â ³»´ÞÃÊÂë¿¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î
¹ý¿ø°ü°èÀÚ´Â ³»´ÙºÃ´Ù.
Prosecutors voiced confidence that the politically sensitive
case could be wound up at an
early
date.
°ËÂûÀº Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¹¦ÇÑ »ç¾ÈÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â À̹ø ºñÀ§»ç°ÇÀ» ºü¸¥
½ÃÀϳ»¿¡ Á¾°á½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â ÀڽۨÀ» Ç¥¸íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
``It is not a complicated case,'' said senior prosecutor Ahn
Kang-min, who heads the investigation. ``We will try to get the
case over as
early
as possible.''
À̹ø ¼ö»ç¸¦ ÁøµÎÁöÈÖÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¾È°¹Î ºÎÀå°Ë»ç´Â "º¹ÀâÇÑ »ç°ÇÀº
¾Æ´Ï´Ù. À̹ø ¼ö»ç¸¦ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ »¡¸® ³¡³»°Ú´Ù"°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
According to police, Choi Jong-su, 20, the ring leader, and
others abducted the pub owner in the
early
morning of Oct. 5 as
she was driving home in her Honda Accord, a Japanese import car,
past Poi-dong, Kangnam-gu.
°æÂû¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¸·°¡ÆÄ µÎ¸ñ ÃÖÁ¾¼ö(20)µî Á¶Á÷¿øµéÀº Áö³ 5ÀÏ »õº®
°³²±¸ Æ÷À̵¿ ¾Õ¿¡¼ ÀÏÁ¦ ¼öÀԽ¿ëÂ÷ÀÎ 'È¥´Ù ¾îÄÚµå'¸¦ Ÿ°í ±Í°¡
ÁßÀÌ´ø ¼úÁý ¿©ÁÖÀÎÀ» ³³Ä¡Çß´Ù.
George returns from town
early
, disgusted that he has been wasting money in a brothel.
ÁÒÁö´Â ÀÏÂï ½Ã³»¿¡¼ µ¹¾Æ¿À´Âµ¥ ¸ÅÀ½±¼¿¡¼ µ·À» ³¶ºñÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±âºÐÀÌ »óÇß´Ù.
As Pelle enters
early
adolescence, he faces a choice:
û³â±â¿¡ µé¾î¼ÀÚ Æç·¹´Â ¼±ÅÃÀ» ÇϰԵȴÙ:
shall he take service on the farm like his father,
or try to leave and better himself?
¾Æ¹öÁöó·³ ³óÀå¿¡¼ ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡,
¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î ¶°³ª ÀÚ½ÅÀ» °³¼±ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡?
He decides to try his luck in the world.
±×´Â ¼¼»ó¿¡¼ ¿îÀ» ½ÃÇèÇØº¸±â·Î °á½ÉÇÑ´Ù.
On a warm, humid evening
early
in May, Blanche DuBois,
elegantly dressed in white summer clothes, arrives at her sister's home.
´þ°í ´ª´ªÇÑ 5¿ù ÃÊ ¾î´À ³¯ Àú³á ¹«·Æ, ºí¶û½¬ µÎº¸À̽º´Â
Èò ¿©¸§¿ÊÀ» ¿ì¾ÆÇÏ°Ô ÀÔÀº ä ¿©µ¿»ýÀÇ Áý¿¡ µµÂøÇÑ´Ù.
My second story is about love and loss.
µÎ¹øÂ°´Â »ç¶û°ú »ó½ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
I was lucky I found what I loved to do
early
in life.
Àú´Â ¿î ÁÁ°Ôµµ Àλý¿¡¼ Á¤¸» Çϰí½ÍÀº ÀÏÀ» ÀÏÂï ¹ß°ßÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20.
Á¦°¡ 20»ì ¶§, ºÎ¸ð´ÔÀÇ Â÷°í¿¡¼ ½ºÆ¼ºê ¿öÁî´Ï¾Ç°ú ÇÔ²² ¾ÖÇÃÀÇ ¿ª»ç°¡ ½ÃÀ۵ƽÀ´Ï´Ù.
Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue.
½ºÆ©¾îÆ®¿Í Ä£±¸µéÀº ¸î ¹øÀÇ °³Á¤ÆÇÀ» ³»³õ¾Ò°í, ¼ö¸íÀÌ ´ÙÇÒ ¶§Âë¿£ ÃÖÁ¾ÆÇÀ» ³»³õ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age.
±× ¶§°¡ 70³â´ë Áß¹Ý, Á¦°¡ ¿©·¯ºÐ ³ªÀÌ ¶§¿´ÁÒ.
On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an
early
morning country road,
ÃÖÁ¾ÆÇÀÇ µÚÂÊ Ç¥Áö¿¡´Â À̸¥ ¾ÆÄ§ ½Ã°ñ±æ »çÁøÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥,
the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous.
¾Æ¸¶ ¸ðÇèÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷À̶ó¸é È÷Ä¡ÇÏÀÌÅ·À» ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù´Â »ý°¢ÀÌ µé Á¤µµ¿´Áö¿ä.
Beneath it were the words: "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish."
±× »çÁø ¹Ø¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± ¸»ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù : ¹è°íÇİú ÇÔ²², ¹Ì·ÃÇÔ°ú ÇÔ²²
It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.
¹è°íÇİú ÇÔ²², ¹Ì·ÃÇÔ°ú ÇÔ²². ±×°ÍÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ÀÛº°Àλ翴½À´Ï´Ù.
Fighting! ÈÀÌÆÃÀº À߸øµÈ Äá±Û¸®½¬ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Go for it!À̶ó°í ÇØ¾ß µÇÁö¿ä
±×·¡¼ ÀÀ¿øÇÒ ¶§ ¹ÚÂùÈ£ ÈÀÌÆÃÀ̶ó°í Çϸé
Go, go, go ¹ÚÂùÈ£¶ó°í ÇÏÁÒ.
¿©±â¼ go´Â Go for it¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±×¿Ü¿¡ Àß ¾²ÀÌ´Â Äá±Û¸®½¬ Ç¥ÇöÀ» Á¤¸®ÇØ º¸¸é
¾ÖÇÁÅͼºñ½º ¡æ after-sales service, Warranty(¹«ÇÏÀÚº¸Áõ)
¾Æ¸£¹ÙÀÌÆ® ¡æ part-time job
(ÇÏ·çÁ¾ÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº full-time job)
¾ÆÆÄÆ® ¡æapartment
(Âü ¹Ì±¹Àε鿡°Ô ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¿¡¼ »ê´Ù°í ÇÏ¸é ¼ÂÁý »ê´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁÒ.
¿ì¸®°¡ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ÀڽмÒÀ¯ÀÇ ¾ÆÆÄÆ® ¿µ¾î·Î Çϸé condominium Áï Äܵµ¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
»ª¹Ì·¯ ¡æ rear-view mirror, rear mirror
¹Ù°Õ¼¼ÀÏ ¡æ a sale
ºñÄ¡ÆÄ¶ó¼Ö ¡æ beach umbrella
Ŭ·¡½Ä ¹ÂÁ÷ ¡æ classical music
½áŬ ¡æ club.
(circles´Â academic circles(Çаè)ó·³ ¾¹´Ï´Ù)
CM ¡æ ±¤°í¹æ¼ÛÀº 'commercial'
ÄÚ³Ê ¡æ ¾î¶² »óǰÀ» ÆÄ´Â °÷Àº 'counter'
Áï ÈÀåǰ Äڳʰ¡ ¾Æ´Ï°í cosmetic counter
ÄÁ´× ¡æ cheating
¾ÆÀ̼îÇÎ ¡æ (show)window shopping, browsing
¿ÀÈÄ 7¡11±îÁöÀÇ ¹æ¼Û Ȳ±Ý ½Ã°£´ë¸¦ °ñµçŸÀÓÀ̶ó°í ÇÏÁÒ
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿µ¾î·Î´Â 'prime time'À̶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏÁÒ.
¿ÀÈÄ 7¡9½Ã ±îÁö´Â 'family hour'¶ó°íµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÚµé ¡æ steering wheel
ÇÏÀÌÆ¾ ¡æ late teens(17-20¼¼), low teens(13-15¼¼),
early
teens(11-12¼¼)
Ŭ·¢¼Ç ¡æ horn, honk. klaxonÀº ¸¸µç ȸ»çÀ̸§.
·¹¸óÂ÷¡æ tea with lemon
¸Å½ºÄÄ ¡æ media, mass media
³²³à°£ÀÇ ¹ÌÆÃ ¡æ blind date.
ÀÚµ¿Â÷ ŸÀÌ¾î »§±¸¡æto have a flat tire
¸ðÀÓ µî¿¡ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Æ »§±¸ ³»´Â °ÍÀº 'no-show'
¿¹¸¦ µé¸é He was a no-show at the meeting.
»ø·¯¸®¸Ç ¡æ salaried man. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ice tea ¡æ iced tea
½ÎÀÎ ¡æ autograph.
signature´Â °ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ¼¸íÀ» ÀǹÌ.
½ºÅÄµå ¡æ Ã¥»ó À§ÀÇ lamp´Â 'desk lamp'
½á¸ÓŸÀÓ ¡æ daylight saving time
Å»·»Æ® ¡æTV star, TV performer
talent´Â Àç´ÉÀ̶ó´Â Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î talent show´Â Àå±â ÀÚ¶ûÀÌÁÒ.
ºñ´ÒºÀÁö ¡æ plastic bag'
¶õ´×±¸, ºþÃ÷ ¡æ 'undershirt', 'underpants'
³²ÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÔ´Â ºþÃ÷´Â 'briefs'
¿ÀÅä¹ÙÀÌ ¡æ motor cycle
¾ÓÄÉÀÌÆ® ¡æ survey'
ÀüÀÚ·»Áö ¡æ microwave oven
The government should establish a social security system that
provides substantial benefits for our senior citizens as
early
as
possible. The nation needs to efficiently manage its human resources,
including the elderly who want to have more opportunities to continue to
serve the nation and society.
Á¤ºÎ´Â ³ëÀε鿡°Ô ±Ùº»ÀûÀÎ ÇýÅÃÀÌ µ¹¾Æ°¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »çȸº¸ÀåÁ¦µµ¸¦ °¡´É
ÇÑ ÇÑ »¡¸® ¼ö¸³ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ª¶ó´Â ¶ÇÇÑ, ±¹°¡¿Í »çȸ¸¦ À§ÇØ °è¼Ó ºÀ»ç
ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ ¿øÇÏ´Â ³ëÀεéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¸ðµç Àη ÀÚ¿øÀ» È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î
°ü¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù.
Attacks on Police : ÆÄÃâ¼Ò °æÂû°üÀÇ ÇǽÀ
^^We are bitterly stunned by the news reports that a policeman on
night duty at a Seoul police box was seriously wounded
early
Friday
morning dying of his injuries late that afternoon and that a patrol car
was stolen in Inchon.
¿ì¸®´Â ÇÑ °æÂû°üÀÌ ¼¿ïÀÇ ¾î´À ÆÄÃâ¼Ò¿¡¼ ¾ß°£ ´çÁ÷ ±Ù¹«Áß ±Ý¿äÀÏ »õ
º®¿¡ Áß»óÀ» ÀÔ¾ú´Ù°¡ ±×³¯ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ±× »óó·Î ÀÎÇØ »ç¸ÁÇÑ »ç°Ç°ú ÀÎõ¿¡¼
¼øÂûÂ÷¸¦ µµ³ ´çÇÑ »ç°ÇÀÇ º¸µµ¸¦ Á¢Çϰí Å« Ãæ°ÝÀ» ±ÝÇÒ ±æÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
bitterly : ¾²°Ô, ¸÷½Ã, Åë·ÄÈ÷
stun : ±âÀý½ÃŰ´Ù, °æ¾Ç½ÃŰ´Ù; Ãæ°Ý, ±âÀû, ÀλçºÒ¼º
police box : ÆÄÃâ¼Ò
It is fortunate that the longest and most violent student-police clashes
at Yonsei University came to an end with the police making an
early
morning swoop on Hanchongnyon members holed up in one school
building and the swift exit of others from another building hours
later.
ÃÖÀå±â°£ÀÇ °¡Àå °Ý·ÄÇß´ø ¿¬¼¼´ë¿¡¼ÀÇ Çлý-Àü°æ Ãæµ¹ÀÌ ¾îÁ¦ »õº® ÇÐ
±³ °Ç¹°¿¡ °¤Çô ÀÖ´ø ÇÑÃÑ·Ã Çлýµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °æÂûÀÇ ±â½À°ú ¸î ½Ã°£ ÈÄ¿¡ ´Ù
¸¥ °Ç¹°·ÎºÎÅÍ ´Ù¸¥ ÇлýµéÀÌ ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ ö¼öÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¸·À» ³»¸®°Ô µÈ °ÍÀº ´Ù
Çེ·± ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
swoop : ±Þ½ÀÇÏ´Ù, Àâ¾ÆÃ¤´Ù; ±Þ½À, Àâ¾ÆÃ¨
swift : ½Å¼ÓÇÑ, Àçºü¸¥
exit : Ãⱸ, ¿ÜÃâ, Åð°Å; ³ª°¡´Ù, ¶°³ª´Ù
Various officials receiving money in return for the granting of
early
exemption is
a somewhat classic story. There are other cases under investigation that feature
individuals being exempted after the very first preliminary physical checkup.
µ·À» ¹Þ°í Á¤»óÀÎÀ» ȯÀÚ·Î ¸¸µé¾î Á¶±â Àü¿ª½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀº º´¹« ºñ¸®ÀÇ °íÀüÀû
¼ö¹ýÀÌ´Ù.
¾Æ¿¹ ½Å°Ë°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ±ÝǰÀ» ÁÖ°í ÀÔ¿µ´ë»ó¿¡¼ Á¦¿ÜµÇµµ·Ï Á¶ÀÛÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ
¼ö¹é°ÇÀÌ µå·¯³ª Á¶»çÁßÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
However, soldiers granted
early
exemptions in 1996 and 1997 soared to more
than 10 thousand, and the actual number of illegal exemptions is estimated to
be much more than this.
±×·¯³ª 96, 97³âÀÇ ÀǺ´Àü¿ªÀÚ°¡ 1¸¸¿©¸íÀ¸·Î ±ÞÁõ Ãß¼¼¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ
½ÇÁ¦ ºÒ¹ý Àü¿ªÀÚ´Â À̺¸´Ù ÈξÀ ¸¹À» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °Ô Àü¹®°¡µéÀÇ ÃßÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù.
The government should enforce provisions governing
early
exemptions and the
physical examinations required for military service. Over the past 20 years,
provisions for physical examinations have changed 11 times.
It is clearly the responsibility of the Ministry of National Defence that the
absurdity surrounding the examinations does not reoccur.
ÀÌ·± º´¹« ºñ¸®¸¦ ¸·ÀÚ¸é ¹°·Ð ÀǺ´Á¦´ë¿Í ½Åü°Ë»ç µîÀÇ °ü·Ã±ÔÁ¤À» °ÈÇϰí
´õ¿í Åõ¸íÇÏ°Ô ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª Áö³ 20³âµ¿¾È ±ºÀÇ ½Åü°Ë»ç ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ 11¹ø º¯°æµÆ´Âµ¥µµ ½Å°ËÀ» µÑ·¯½Ñ
¶È°°Àº º´¹« ºñ¸®°¡ ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â °ÍÀº 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¹¹æºÎÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ´Ù.
2) '»õº®ÀáÀÌ ¾ø´Ù' ¸¦ 'ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Â »ç¶÷'À¸·Î »ý°¢
Çϸé is an
early
riser. 'ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Ù' ´Â µ¿»ç·Î
³ªÅ¸³»¸é get up (or rise)
early
. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡
rise with the sun (ÇØ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ÀϾ´Ù) À̶ó´Â
Ç¥Çöµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. '¹Ýµå½Ã¡ÇÏ´Ù' never fail to ¡.
±± My grandfather is an
early
riser ; he
never fails to get up at five every morning.
* ¹®Á¦ > " ³ª´Â ¿Ã»©¹Ì üÁúÀ̾ß. "
(Àú´Â ¹ã¿¡ ÀáÀÌ ¾ø¾î¿ä.)
* ÇØ¼³ > " I'm more of a night owl. "
" I'm a night person. "
" I prefer the night time. "
* º¸Ãæ > ¹Ý´ëÀÇ ¶æÀº
" I'm an
early
bird. "
" I'm a morning person. "
He is on temporary leave from school.
= He is on a home study.
= He is taking a leave of absence from school.
= He is taking a temporary a rest from study.
±× »ç¶÷Àº Áö±Ý ÈÞÇÐÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
£ª He is absent.
±×´Â °á¼®Çß¾î¿ä..
£ª He is Hospitalize.
±×´Â ÀÔ¿øÇß¾î¿ä.
£ª He took an
early
leave.
±×´Â Á¶ÅðÇß¾î¿ä.
£ª You're back
early
.
´ç½Å »¡¸® µ¹¾Æ¿À¼Ì±º¿ä
Now,come on.We don't have time for this.
ÀÚ,ÀÌ·² ½Ã°£ÀÌ ¾ø¾î.
It's still pretty
early
,Carl.
³Ê¹« À̸¥ °Í °°¾Æ¿ä
It's still pretty
early
, Carl.
We've got plenty of time.
We've got all the time in the world.
³Ê¹« À̸¥ °Í °°¾Æ¿ä.
grow up ¼ºÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Ù.
Of children grew up according to
early
indications, we shoukd have
nothing but geniuses. - Goethe
¸¸¾à ¾î¸°À̵éÀÌ ÃʱâÀÇ Â¡ÈÄ´ë·Î ¼ºÀåÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿£ õÀ縸 ÀÖ°Ô
µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
I am being discharged from the army.
Àú´Â ±º´ë¿¡¼ Á¦´ëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú¾î¿ä.
She was discharged from the hospital.
±×³à´Â º´¿ø¿¡¼ Åð¿øÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú¾î¿ä.
The prisoner was discharged from prison a week
early
.
±× Á˼ö´Â ÀÏÁÖÀÏ ÀÏÂï °¨¿Á¿¡¼ ¼®¹æµÇ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Áö±ÝÀº ¹¹¶ó°í ¸»¾¸ µå¸±¼ö°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
I can't really say right now.
= It's too
early
to say.
±×´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÏµç ½Ê ºÐ¾¿ ÀÏÂï ¿É´Ï´Ù.
He's always ten minutes
early
for everything.
Is it all right if I go home
early
?
Á¦°¡ Áý¿¡ ÀÏÂï °¡µµ µÇ°Ú½À´Ï±î?
Á¶ÅðÇߴµ¥¿ä.
He took off the rest of the day.
= He left
early
.
- I couldn't get up
early
in the morning.
(³ª´Â ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ÀÏÂï ÀϾ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)
- How
early
will you have to leave?
(´ç½ÅÀº ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÏÂï ¶°³ª¾ß Çմϱî?)
franchise »ç¿ë±Ç, µ¶Á¡ÆÇ¸Å±Ç, ¼±°Å±Ç (right granted by authority; right to
vote; license to sell a product in a particular territory)
The city issue a franchise to the company to operate surface transit lines on
the streets for 99 years ; For most of American history women lacked the right
to vote: not until the
early
twentieth century was the franchise granted to
women ; Stan owns a Carvel's ice cream franchise in Chinatown
rime ¼¸® (white frost)
The
early
morning dew had frozen and everything was covered with a thin coat of
rime.
head start
- to leave or start something before others
They left
early
in order to get a head start on the trip.
make a bundle
- make a lot of money
My father made a bundle on the stock market in
early
1998.
on the go
- busy running around
He has been on the go since
early
morning trying to get ready for the meeting.
play up to someone
- flatter or please someone to try and gain some advantage
He is always playing up to his boss so he can leave work
early
.
under the weather
- feel ill (but not seriously ill)
He is feeling under the weather so he is going to bed
early
tonight.
½Å¼Ó: bright and
early
, make tracks, quick on the trigger, think on one's
feet(ÆÇ´Ü)
¿½É: eager beaver,
early
bird catahes the worm, go about, go-getter, go it,
go to town, hard-hitting, keep one's nose to the grindstone, have one's nose
to the grindstone, hold one's nose to the grindstone, knee-deep, neck-deep,
knock oneself out, like mad, like crazy, make the feathers fly, on one's
toes, on the job, peg away, pitch in, put one's shoulder to the wheel, sweet
blood, turn to, work one's fingers to the bone
Tickets sell out
early
, so remember to get yours ahead of time.
Ç¥°¡ ÀÏÂï ¸ÅÁøµÇ´Ï±î ¿¹¸ÅÇÏ´Â °É ÀØÁö ¸¶½Ê½Ã¿À.
These
early
martial arts are the foundation or taegwondo today.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãʱ⠹«¼úÀÌ ¿À´Ã³¯ űǵµÀÇ ±â¿øÀÌ´Ù.
How's business in the States lately?
ÃÖ±Ù ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °æ±â´Â ¾î¶»½À´Ï±î?
A little slow, I'm afraid, but we expect things to pick up some time
early
next year.
º°·Î Ȱ¹ßÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ °Í °°¾Æ¿ä. ³»³â ÃÊÂë¿¡´Â Á» ³ª¾ÆÁö°ÚÁö¿ä.
I could't give you a guarantee it'd be that
early
.
±×·¸°Ô »¡¸® µÈ´Ù°í ´Â Àå´ãÀ» ¸ø µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
If you want an
early
delivery, please give us the order detail and L/C as quickly as possible.
Á¶±âÀεµ¸¦ ¿øÇϽøé ÁÖ¹®¸í¼¼¼¿Í ½Å¿ëÀåÀ» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ »¡¸® º¸³»ÁֽʽÿÀ.
I've got an
early
day tomorrow.
³»ÀÏ ÀÏÂï ÀϾ¾ß Çϰŵç¿ä.
He wasn't feeling well so he left
early
.
¸öÀÌ Á» ÁÁÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Å¼ ÀÏÂï Åð±ÙÇϼ̾î¿ä.
Yesterday I was too tired, so I went to bed
early
. But it was so hard to fall asleep.
¾îÁ¦´Â ³Ê¹« ÇǰïÇØ¼ ÀÏÂï ´©¿ü´Âµ¥, Àáµé±â°¡ ³Ê¹« Èûµé´õ¶ó±¸¿ä.
Why do I always have to hurry even though I get up
early
in the morning?
¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Âµ¥µµ ¿Ö ³ Ç×»ó ¼µÑ·¯¾ß µÇÁö?
You're leaving
early
today, Mr. Han.
¿À´Ã ÀÏÂï Åð±ÙÇϽó׿ä.
Yesterday I wasn't feeling well, so I lift work
early
.
¾îÁ¦ ¸öÀÌ ¾È ÁÁ¾Æ¼ Á¶ÅðÇß¾î.
Yoday the whole office is going to be fumigated, so go home
early
.
¿À´ÃÀº »ç¹«½Ç Àüü¿¡ ¼Òµ¶¾àÀ» »Ñ¸°´Ù´Ï±î ÀÏÂï Åð±ÙÇϼ¼¿ä.
Mrs. Barlow has hooked it
early
.
¹ß·Î¿ì ºÎÀÎÀº ±×³É ÀÏÂï °¡¹ö·È¾î¿ä.
cf. hook it : (áÔåÞ) µµ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù.
draft resolution ±âÃÊ °áÀǾÈ
A draft is an
early
version of a letter, book, or speech.
ex) I faxed a first draft of this article to him.
T : Let me call the roll. Where's Kyoung-min?
S1 : She went home
early
because she wasn't feeling well.
T : That's too bad. I hope she gets well soon. Oh, someone else is absent.
S2 : She's just stepped in.
S3 : Sorry I'm late.
±³ »ç: Ãâ¼®À» ºÎ¸£°Ú¾î¿ä. °æ¹ÎÀÌ´Â ¾îµð¿¡ °¬³ª¿ä?
Çлý1: ¾ÆÆÄ¼ Áý¿¡ ÀÏÂï °¬¾î¿ä.
±³ »ç: ¾ÈµÆ±¸³ª. »¡¸® ³ª¾ÒÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú±¸³ª. ¶Ç ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾ø³×.
Çлý2: ±× ¾Ö°¡ Àú±â ¿À°í Àֳ׿ä.
Çлý3: ´Ê¾î¼ Á˼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
S1 : Let's take a break.
S2 : What? Take a break? You haven't even learned your lines by heart yet.
We should practice at least for another hour before we take a break.
S3 : Excuse me. I am sorry to say this, but I can't practice any longer. My father wants me to come home
early
.
S2 : You can't go. You've got to stay. No excuses. Who can play your part? It's too late to find a substitute.
You can practice on your own during breaks. So-ra! I can't even hear your voice. Speak louder and clearer.
S4 : Okay.
S2 : Have you forgotten your role is female? Speak like a woman.
Çлý1: Á¶±Ý ½¬ÀÚ.
Çлý2: ¹¹¶ó°í? ½¬ÀÚ°í? ³Í ´ë»çµµ ¿Ü¿ìÁö ¸øÇßÀݾÆ. Àû¾îµµ Çѽð£Àº ÇÏ°í ½¬¾î¾ß ÇØ.
Çлý3: ¸»ÇÏ´Â Áß¿¡ ¹Ì¾ÈÇѵ¥, ¾Æºü°¡ ÀÏÂï Áý¿¡ ¿À¶ó°í Çϼм ¿¬½ÀÀ» ´õ ÀÌ»ó ¸øÇÒ °Í °°¾Æ.
Çлý2: °¡¸é ¾ÈµÅ. ¿¬½ÀÀ» ´õ ÇØ¾ß ÇØ. º¯¸íÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ. ´©°¡ ³× ¿ªÀ» ÇϰڴÏ? ´ë¿ªÀ» ã±â¿¡µµ ³Ê¹« ´Ê¾ú¾î.
½¬´Â ½Ã°£¿¡ Æ´Æ´ÀÌ ¿¬½ÀÇØ. ¼Ò¶ó! ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé¸®Áö°¡ ¾Ê¾Æ. Å©°í ¸í·áÇÏ°Ô ¸»ÇØ!
Çлý4: ¾Ë¾Ò¾î.
Çлý2: ³× ¿ªÀÌ ¿©ÀÚÀÎ °Í Àؾú´Ï? ¿©ÀÚó·³ ¸»Çϵµ·Ï ÇØ.
I feel nauseous. I want to throw up.
(¼ÓÀÌ ¸Þ½º²¨¿ö¿ä. ÅäÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¿ä.)
May I go to the infirmary? I can't stand it.
(¾çÈ£½Ç¿¡ °¡µµ µÉ±î¿ä? ÂüÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾î¿ä.)
I want to take medicine at the infirmary.
(¾çÈ£½Ç¿¡¼ ¾àÀ» ¸Ô°í ½Í¾î¿ä.)
Would you mind if I leave
early
?
(Á¶ÅðÇØµµ µÉ±î¿ä?)
S : I will be missing class today?
T : Why?
S : I'm going to see a doctor because I feel sick.
T : Do you have to go right now?
S : I have to leave
early
since the hospital is closing
early
today.
T : I see. What's your name?
S : I'm Min-su.
T : Which class?
S : Class 12. Have a good day, Mr. Shin.
Çлý: ¿À´Ã ¼ö¾÷¿¡ ¸ø µé¾î°¥ °Í °°¾Æ¿ä.
±³»ç: ¿Ö?
Çлý: ¸ö¾Æ ¾È ÁÁ¾Æ¼ º´¿ø¿¡ °¡·Á°í¿ä.
±³»ç: º´¿øÀ» ²À Áö±Ý °¡¾ß µÅ?
Çлý: º´¿øÀÌ ÀÏÂï ¹®À» ´Ý´Â´ë¿ä.
±³»ç: ±×·³ ¾î¿ ¼ö ¾ø³×. À̸§ÀÌ ¹¹´Ï?
Çлý: ¹Î¼öÀä.
±³»ç: ¸î ¹ÝÀÌÁö?
Çлý: 12¹ÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÁÀº ÇÏ·ç µÇ¼¼¿ä, ¼±»ý´Ô.
S1 : Hi! Let's go together.
S2 : Sure. Oh, don't you think you're going to school too
early
? You used to come to school at 8:20.
S1 : Well, I'm on duty for the week. You know, we get together
early
in the morning. I don't want to be late.
S2 : It's hard to be on duty. I have to go home late! Closing windows and turning off fans are also my duty. Do you think you could do it?
S1 : Of course I can!
Çлý1: ¾È³ç! °°ÀÌ °¡ÀÚ.
Çлý2: ±×·¡. ³Ê Çб³¿¡ ³Ê¹« »¡¸® °£´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ï?
³Ê 8½Ã 20ºÐ¿¡ Çб³¿¡ °¡ÀݾÆ.
Çлý1: ³ª ÀÏÁÖÀÏ µ¿¾È ÁÖ¹øÀ̾ß. ³Êµµ ¾Ë´Ù½ÃÇÇ ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ÀÏÂï ¸ðÀÌÀݾÆ. ´Ê°í ½ÍÁö ¾Ê¾Æ.
Çлý2: ÁÖ¹øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Èûµé¾î. Áý¿¡µµ ´Ê°Ô °¡¾ßµÅ. â¹® ´Ý´Â °Í, ¼±Ç³±â ²ô´Â °Íµµ ¶ÇÇÑ ÇÒ ÀÏÀ̾ß. ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ï?
Çлý1: ±×·³, ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö!
Although he speaks with sentimental fondness of his
early
years of poverty and struggle, I am quite sure that he has no desire to return to the impecunious status of his youth.
±×´Â °¡³°ú °í»ýÀÇ ¾î¸° ½ÃÀýÀ» °¨»óÀûÀΠȣ°¨À» °®°í¼ À̾߱âÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾î¸° ½ÃÀýÀÇ °¡³ÇÑ »óÅ·ΠµÇµ¹¾Æ°¡°í ½ÍÀº »ý°¢Àº ¾ø´Ù°í ³ª´Â È®½ÅÇÑ´Ù.
Tobacco is one of the indigenous plants which the
early
explorers found in this country.
´ã¹è´Â Ãʱâ ŽÇè°¡µéÀÌ ÀÌ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÑ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÅäÂø ½Ä¹° ÁßÀÇ Çϳª´Ù.
I will go to sleep
early
for I want to break an incipient cold.
³ª´Â Ãʱ⠴ܰèÀÇ °¨±â¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÏÂï ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡ µé °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
It is up to all of us to emancipate ourselves from prejudices false ideas acquired
early
in life.
ÀÏÂïºÎÅÍ ¾ò¾îÁø Æí°ß°ú ±×¸©µÈ °ü³ä¿¡¼ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÇØ¹æ½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿ì¸® ¸ðµÎÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ´Ù.
Phyllis produced a convenient headache as her pretext for having to leave
early
.
Phylis´Â ÀÏÂï ¶°³ª¾ß ÇÏ´Â Çΰè·Î ¼Õ½¬¿î µÎÅëÀ» ³»¼¼¿ü´Ù.
The extraordinary musical talent of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart evinced itself at an amazingly
early
age.
Wolfgang Amadeus MozartÀÇ ºñ»óÇÑ À½¾ÇÀû Àç´ÉÀº ³î¶ó¿ï Á¤µµ·Î ¾î¸° ³ªÀÌ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
The manner in which the United States was able to assimilate the hordes of immigrants during the nineteenth and the
early
part of the twentieth centuries will always be a source of pride.
19C¿¡¼ 20CÃʱîÁö ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ À̹ÎÇØ ¿Â Áý´Ü°ú µ¿ÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¹æ½ÄÀº ÀںνÉÀÌ ±× ±Ù¿øÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
The maple syrup is obtained from the sap that exudes from the trees in
early
spring.
´Üdz³ª¹« ½Ã·´Àº À̸¥ º½¿¡ ´Üdz³ª¹«¿¡¼ ½º¸ç ³ª¿À´Â ¼ö¾×À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Ã¤ÃëµÈ´Ù.
The museum houses a very
early
monoplane.
±× ¹Ú¹°°ü¿¡´Â ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ ÀÏ¿±ºñÇà±â ÇÑ ´ë°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
Tobacco is one of the indigenous plants which the
early
explorers found in this country.
´ã¹è´Â Ãʱâ ŽÇè°¡µéÀÌ ÀÌ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÑ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÅäÂø ½Ä¹° ÁßÀÇ Çϳª´Ù.
We all have aggressive impulses, but in most cases our
early
training and conditioning tend to inhibit the open expression of them.
¿ì¸® ¸ðµÎ°¡ °ø°Ý º»´ÉÀ» °®°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾î·ÈÀ» ¶§ÀÇ ÈÆ·Ã°ú Á¶ÀýÀÌ ÀÌ º»´ÉÀÇ °ø°³ÀûÀΠǥÇöÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
Most people act superstitiously from time to time.
Many persons may joke about keeping away from bad luck by not walking under a ladder or avoiding the number 13.
But they have such beliefs anyway.
Scholars once believed that all superstitions dated back to man's
early
history.
But many superstitions have appeared in relatively recent times.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀº °¡²û ¹Ì½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î ÇൿÇÑ´Ù.
¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀº »ç´Ù¸® ¹ØÀ» Áö³ª°¡Áö ¾Ê°Å³ª 13ÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ ÇÇÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ºÒÇàÀ» ¸Ö¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ºñ¿ôÀ» Áöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ±×µéÀº ¾î·µç ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹ÏÀ½À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
ÇÐÀÚµéÀº ÇÑ ¶§ ¸ðµç ¹Ì½ÅµéÀº ÀηùÀÇ Ãʱ⠿ª»ç±îÁö °Å½½·¯ ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ï¾ú´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸¹Àº ¹Ì½ÅµéÀº ºñ±³Àû ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
I arrived
early
at the dentist's.
However there were others still earlier than me.
So after registering my name with the receptionist, I sat down on one of the chairs in the waiting room.
There were newspapers and magazines available for reading but somehow I was not interested in them.
Music was played through two loud speakers in the waiting room.
I recognized a couple of songs.
³ª´Â ÀÏÂï Ä¡°ú º´¿ø¿¡ µµÂøÇß´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ³ªº¸´Ùµµ ÀÏÂï ¿Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
±×·¡¼ Á¢¼ö °è¿ø¿¡°Ô ³ªÀÇ À̸§À» µî·ÏÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡, ³ª´Â ´ë±â½ÇÀÇ ÀÇÀÚ¿¡ ¾É¾Ò´Ù.
ÀÐÀ¸¶ó°í ÁغñµÈ ½Å¹®°ú ÀâÁö°¡ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, ±×°ÍµéÀº ¾î¾ ÀÏÀÎÁö Èï¹Ì¸¦ ²øÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
´ë±â½Ç¿¡¼ µÎ °³ÀÇ Å« ½ºÇÇÄ¿¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ À½¾ÇÀÌ ¿¬ÁֵǾú´Ù.
³ª´Â µÎ °îÀÇ ³ë·¡¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
It's a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party.
Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drinks it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.
Don't get there
early
.
If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
Try to relax at the dinner table.
If you are confused about choosing the correct fork, knife, or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them.
Á¤Âù ÆÄƼ¿¡ °¥ ¶§ ÀÛÀº ¼±¹°À» °¡Á®°¡´Â °ÍÀº ÁÁÀº »ý°¢ÀÌ´Ù.
²ÉÀº ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¸ÚÁö¸ç ±× °¡Á·µéÀÌ ¼úÀ» ¸¶½Å´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾È´Ù¸é ¿ÍÀÎ ÇÑ º´À» °¡Á®°¥ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿©·¯ºÐÀº Á¤°¢ ¶Ç´Â 5ºÐ ³»Áö 10ºÐ ´Ê°Ô µµÂøÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÏÂï µµÂøÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
´ç½ÅÀÌ 10ºÐ ÀÌ»ó ´Ê°Ô °£´Ù¸é ÀüÈ·Î ¾Ë·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤Âù Å×ÀÌºí¿¡¼´Â ±äÀåÀ» Ç®¾î¶ó.
¸¸¾à¿¡ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Æ÷Å©, Ä® ¶Ç´Â ½ºÇ¬À» ¼±ÅÃÇϴµ¥ ³Ã³ÇÏ´Ù¸é ±×Àú ´Ù¸¥ ¼Õ´ÔµéÀ» »ìÆìº¸°í µû¶óÇØ¶ó.
The jobs that most companies are doing with information today would have been impossible several years ago.
At that time, getting rich information was very expensive,
and the tools for analyzing it weren't even available until the
early
1990s.
But now the tools of the digital age give us a way to easily get, share, and act on information in new ways.
¿À´Ã³¯ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ È¸»çµéÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ¸î ³âÀü¿¡´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±× ´ç½Ã¿¡, dzºÎÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò´Â °ÍÀº ºñ¿ëÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ µé¾úÀ¸¸ç
±×°ÍÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϱâ À§ÇÑ µµ±¸µµ 1990³â´ë ÃʱîÁö´Â ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼öÁ¶Â÷ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
±×·¯³ª Áö±Ý µðÁöÅÐ ½Ã´ëÀÇ µµ±¸´Â ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô »õ·Î¿î ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ ½±°Ô ¾ò°í, °øÀ¯ÇÏ°í ±×¸®°í ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» Á¦°øÇØ ÁØ´Ù.
Paintings found on the walls of ancient Korean tombs indicate that Taekwondo has been practiced in Korea since about 50 B.C.
Also, records of a specially trained group of youths called Hwarang explain
how these young men were taught Taekkyon (an
early
form of Taekwondo) along with history, ethics, riding and sword fighting.
Members of Hwarang were also encouraged to travel throughout Korea in order to learn about the people who lived in all regions of the country.
Çѱ¹ °íºÐ º®È¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ±×¸²µéÀº űǵµ°¡ ±â¿øÀü 50³â ÀÌÈÄ Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ÇàÇØÁ® ¿ÔÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ È¶ûÀ̶ó ºÒ¸®´Â Ưº°È÷ ÈÆ·ÃµÈ û³â ´ÜüÀÇ ±â·ÏÀº À̵é ÀþÀºÀ̵鿡°Ô
¿ª»ç, À±¸®, ¸»Å¸±â¿Í °Ë¼ú°ú ´õºÒ¾î Åðß(űǵµÀÇ ¿¾³¯ ÇüÅÂ)ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô °¡¸£ÃÄÁ³´ÂÁö¸¦ ¼³¸íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ È¶ûµµµéÀº ³ª¶óÀÇ Àü Áö¿ª¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹è¿ï ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çѱ¹ÀÇ Àü Áö¿ªÀ» ¿©ÇàÇϵµ·Ï Àå·ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The custom of decorating the body with jewels is an ancient habit.
The mode of the
early
cave people was to make necklaces from shells, seeds, pebbles and bones.
It was the fashion to wear bracelets and put pieces of bone or wood in the nose or ears.
As civilizations developed, so did fashions.
Body decoration, however, was, and still is a most popular means of showing human vanity.
º¸¼®À¸·Î ¸öÀ» Ä¡ÀåÇÏ´Â °ü½ÀÀº ¿À·¡ ÀüºÎÅÍ ³»·Á¿Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿¾³¯ µ¿±¼¿¡ »ì´ø »ç¶÷µéÀÇ Ä¡Àå ¹æ¹ýÀº Á¶°³ ²®Áú, ¾¾¾Ñ, Á¶¾àµ¹, »À µîÀ¸·Î ¸ñ°ÉÀ̸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
ÆÈÂ Â÷°í ÄÚ³ª ±Í¸¦ »À³ª ³ª¹« Á¶°¢À¸·Î ¶Õ´Â °ÍÀÌ À¯ÇàÀ̾ú´Ù.
¹®¸íÀÌ ¹ß´ÞÇÏ¸é¼ ÆÐ¼Çµµ ¹ß´ÞÇß´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸öÄ¡ÀåÀº °ú°Å¿¡µµ ±×·¨°í, Áö±Ýµµ Àΰ£ÀÇ Ç㿵½ÉÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ º¸ÆíÀûÀÎ ¼ö´ÜÀÌ´Ù.
The day began
early
in the morning.
I had some trouble as soon as I woke up.
Mike said he had a stomachache.
He said he would die if I didn't bring the doctor.
I consulted my wife.
Apparently Mike had a math test that morning.
I went back upstairs, pulled him out of bed, and took him downstairs.
Mike's stomachache disappeared immediately when he smelled breakfast.
ÇÏ·ç°¡ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.
³ª´Â Àá¿¡¼ ±úÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý°å´Ù.
Mike°¡ ¹è°¡ ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
±×´Â ³»°¡ Àǻ縦 µ¥·Á¿ÀÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Á×À»Áöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
³ª´Â ¾Æ³»¿¡°Ô »óÀÇÇß´Ù.
ºÐ¸í Mike ±×³¯ ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ¼öÇнÃÇèÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
³ª´Â ´Ù½Ã ÀÃþÀ¸·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡¼ ±×¸¦ ħ´ë ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ²ø¾î³Â´Ù.
±×¸®°í ±×¸¦ ¾Æ·¡ÃþÀ¸·Î µ¥¸®°í ³ª¿Ô´Ù.
MikeÀÇ À§ÅëÀº ±×°¡ ¾ÆÄ§½Ä»ç ³¿»õ¸¦ ¸Ã¾ÒÀ» ¶§ Áï½Ã »ç¶óÁ³´Ù.
Not being able to fall asleep after going to bed at night or waking up too
early
in the morning is usually called insomnia.
In teenagers, insomnia is so frequent that it is almost "normal."
For some reason, teens fall asleep later than they did as children.
For example, if a child was used to going to bed at 8 p.m., a teen probably is not ready for sleep until 11 p.m.
No wonder so many teenagers complain of not being able to fall asleep and then feeling tired at school the next morning.
¹ã¿¡ ÀáÀ» ÀÚ·¯ °£ ÈÄ¿¡ ÀáÀÌ µéÁö ¸øÇϰųª ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ³Ê¹« ÀÏÂï Àá¿¡¼ ±ú´Â °ÍÀ» º¸Åë ºÒ¸éÁõÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
½Ê´ëµé¿¡°Ô ºÒ¸éÁõÀº ³Ê¹« ºó¹øÇؼ ±×°ÍÀº °ÅÀÇ ¡°Á¤»ó¡±À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¾î¶² ÀÌÀ¯·Î ½Ê´ëµéÀº ¾ÆÀÌ¿´À» ¶§º¸´Ù ´Ê°Ô ÀáÀÌ µç´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÇÑ ¾ÆÀ̰¡ Àú³á 8½Ã¿¡ ÀáÀ» ÀÚ´Â µ¥ Àͼ÷ÇØ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ½Ê´ë°¡ µÇ¸é ¹ã 11½Ã±îÁö ÀáÀ» Àß Áغñ°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
³Ê¹«³ª ¸¹Àº ½Ê´ëµéÀÌ ÀáÀ» Àß ¼ö ¾ø¾î¼ ´ÙÀ½³¯ ¾ÆÄ§ Çб³¿¡¼ ÇǰïÀ» ´À³¢´Â °Í¿¡ ºÒÆòÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù.
Our parents always made sure that we understood how important our relationships to each other were.
We were taught to love and respect our siblings because they were the only people that we would always be able to count on.
From a very
early
age, we learned to share what we had with each other.
Later, we learned to support each other through hard times at school or around the neighborhood.
The long-term result of this is that we are all very close today.
¿ì¸® ºÎ¸ð´ÔÀº ´Ã ¿ì¸®°¡ ¼·Î¿¡°Ô ¾ó¸¶³ª Áß¿äÇÑ °ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ È®½ÇÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇϵµ·Ï Çϼ̴Ù.
¿ì¸®´Â ÇüÁ¦ÀڸŰ¡ ¿ì¸®°¡ ´Ã ÀÇÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ±×µéÀ» »ç¶ûÇϸç Á¸ÁßÇ϶ó°í °¡¸£Ä§À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
¾ÆÁÖ ¾î¸± ÀûºÎÅÍ ¿ì¸®´Â ¿ì¸®°¡ °¡Áø °ÍÀ» ¼·Î ³ª´©´Â ¹ýÀ» ¹è¿ü´Ù.
³ªÁß¿¡´Â Çб³¿¡¼°Ç µ¿³×¿¡¼°Ç ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °ÞÀ» ¶§ ¿ì¸®´Â ¼·Î µµ¿ì¸ç ÇìÃÄ ³ª°¡´Â ¹ýÀ» ¹è¿ü´Ù.
À̰ÍÀÇ Àå±âÀûÀÎ °á°ú´Â ÇöÀç ¿ì¸® ¸ðµÎ°¡ °¡±õ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Listening to long talks in a foreign language can be very demanding on students.
Therefore it is generally more suitable for learners in the
early
stages to listen to fairly short statements and simple conversations.
A number of listening tests contain short statements in the form of instructions or directions.
Other listening tests contain short and easy conversations on which that questions are based.
±ä À̾߱⸦ ¿Ü±¹¾î·Î µè´Â ÀÏÀº Çлýµé¿¡°Ô ¸Å¿ì ¹«¸®°¡ µÈ´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î Ãʱ⠴ܰèÀÇ ÇнÀÀÚµéÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ÂªÀº Áø¼ú°ú ´ëȸ¦ µè´Â °ÍÀÌ ´ëü·Î ÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù.
¸¹Àº µè±â Æò°¡¿¡´Â Áö½Ã ¶Ç´Â Á¦½Ã ÇüÅ·ΠµÈ ªÀº Áø¼úµéÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ µè±â Æò°¡¿¡¼´Â Áú¹®ÀÌ µû¶ó ³ª¿À´Â ª°í ½¬¿î ´ëȵéÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
Laboratory experiments performed decades ago, are now considered unethical and inhumane.
Past experiments included keeping baby monkeys from being touched by their mothers.
Without touching, the babies became unemotional and failed to progress.
Deprived of their mothers, they did not explore, as young primates normally do.
For humans, insufficient touching in
early
years can have lifelong results.
Research indicates, in touching cultures, adult aggression is low, whereas in cultures where touch is limited, adult aggression is high.
Studies of a variety of cultures show a correspondence between high rates of physical affection in childhood and low rates of adult physical violence.
¼ö½Ê ³â Àü ¼öÇàµÈ ½ÇÇè½Ç ¿¬±¸°¡ Áö±ÝÀº ºñÀ±¸®ÀûÀÌ°í ºñÀΰ£ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î °£Áֵǰí ÀÖ´Ù.
°ú°ÅÀÇ ½ÇÇèÀº »õ³¢ ¿ø¼þÀ̸¦ ¾î¹Ì¿ÍÀÇ Á¢ÃËÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´ÜÀý½ÃŰ´Â °Íµµ Æ÷ÇÔÇß´Ù.
Á¢ÃËÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´õ´Ï »õ³¢´Â °¨Á¤ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í ¼ºÀåÀ» ¸øÇß´Ù.
¾î¹Ì¸¦ »©¾Ñ±ä »õ³¢´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¸° ¿µÀå·ù¿Í °°Àº Á¤»óÀûÀÎ °úÁ¤À» °ÅÄ¡Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.
¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Àΰ£¿¡°Ô ÀÖ¾î ¾î¸° ½ÃÀýÀÇ ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ Á¢ÃËÀº Æò»ý À̾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¢ÃËÀÇ ¹®È ¼Ó¿¡¼´Â ¾î¸¥ÀÇ °ø°Ý¼ºÀÌ ³·À¸³ª, Á¢ÃËÀÌ Á¦ÇÑµÈ ¹®È ¼Ó¿¡¼´Â ¾î¸¥ÀÇ °ø°Ý¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹®È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ¾Æµ¿±âÀÇ ½ÅüÀûÀÎ ¾ÖÁ¤À» ¹ÞÀº Ƚ¼ö°¡ ¸¹À¸¸é ¼ºÀα⿡ Æø·Â »ç¿ë ºóµµ°¡ ³·°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª »óÈ£ °ü·Ã¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
Today most scientists believe that the moon formed from the Earth.
They think that a large object hit the Earth
early
in its history.
When the object hit the Earth, huge pieces of the Earth broke off.
These pieces went into orbit around the Earth.
After a brief time, the pieces came together and formed the moon.
¿À´Ã³¯ ´ëºÎºÐ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ´ÞÀÌ Áö±¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù°í ¹Ï´Â´Ù.
±×µéÀº ź»ý Ãʱ⿡ ¾î¶² Å« ¹°Ã¼°¡ Áö±¸¿¡ ºÎµúÇû´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
±× ¹°Ã¼°¡ Áö±¸¿¡ ºÎµúÇûÀ» ¶§, Áö±¸ÀÇ Ä¿´Ù¶õ ÆÄÆíµéÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª°¬´Ù.
ÀÌ ÆÄÆíµéÀº Áö±¸ ±Ëµµ¿¡ ¿Ã¶ú´Ù.
¾ó¸¶°£ÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ È帥 ÈÄ, ±× ÆÄÆíµéÀÌ °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ´ÞÀ» Çü¼ºÇß´Ù.
Today most scientists believe that the moon formed from the earth.
They think that a large object hit the earth
early
in its history.
Perhaps the object was as big as Mars.
When the object hit the earth, huge pieces of the earth broke off.
These pieces went into orbit around the earth.
After a brief time, the pieces came together and formed the moon.
¿À´Ã³¯ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº, ´ÞÀÌ Áö±¸¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª°¡ »ý°Ü³µ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×µéÀº °Å´ëÇÑ ¹°Ã¼°¡ Áö±¸ Ãʱ⿪»ç¿¡¼ Áö±¸¿¡ Ãæµ¹Çß´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
¾Æ¸¶µµ ±× ¹°Ã¼´Â ȼº¸¸Å °Å´ëÇßÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
±× ¹°Ã¼°¡ Áö±¸¿¡ Ãæµ¹ÇßÀ» ¶§ °Å´ëÇÑ Áö±¸ÀÇ ÆÄÆíµéÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª°¬´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¶°¢µéÀÌ Áö±¸ ±Ëµµ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¬°í ¾ó¸¶ ÈÄ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¶°¢µéÀÌ ÇÕÃÄÁ®¼ ´ÞÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù.
Question : What do you do to keep yourself physically fit?
½ÅüÀÇ °Ç°À» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇϽʴϱî?
Tom : When I was in college I used to play sports like baseball and basketball.
But I can't do that now, so I try to play golf every weekend.
I work mostly sitting at my desk in my office, so I like to get outside and get some fresh air.
Sue :When the weather is OK, I go jogging in the
early
morning almost every day.
It's fun and it makes me feel fresh all day.
In the winter I don't feel safe running in the dark, so I usually jump rope and lift weights before breakfast.
Liz :I have no weight problem, but I'm not as strong as I used to be.
I'm worried about my health, to tell the truth.
Last summer I quit smoking and next month I'm going to buy an exercise machine.
I'm looking forward to that.
Tom : ´ëÇлýÀ̾úÀ» ¶§, Àú´Â ³ó±¸³ª ¾ß±¸ °°Àº ½ºÆ÷Ã÷¸¦ Çϰï Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯³ª Áö±ÝÀº ±×·² ¼ö ¾ø¾î¼ ÁÖ¸»¸¶´Ù °ñÇÁ¸¦ Ä¡·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â ÁÖ·Î »ç¹«½ÇÀÇ Ã¥»ó¿¡ ¾É¾Æ¼ ÀÏÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¾ß¿Ü¿¡¼ ½Å¼±ÇÑ °ø±â¸¦ ¸¶½Ã±â¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö¿ä.
Sue : ³¯¾¾°¡ ÁÁÀ» ¶§´Â °ÅÀÇ ¸ÅÀÏ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï Á¶±ëÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Á¶±ëÀº Àç¹ÌÀÖ°í, Á¾ÀÏ »õ·Î¿î ±âºÐÀ» ´À³¢°Ô ÇØ ÁÖÁö¿ä.
°Ü¿ïö¿¡´Â ¾îµÎ¿ï ¶§ ´Þ¸®¸é ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °Í °°¾Æ º¸Åë ¾ÆÄ§ ½Ä»ç Àü¿¡ Áٳѱ⸦ Çϰųª ¿ª±â¸¦ µì´Ï´Ù.
Liz : Àú´Â üÁß¿¡ ¹®Á¦´Â ¾øÁö¸¸, Àü¸¸Å ưưÇÏÁö´Â ¸øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
»ç½Ç Àú´Â °Ç°ÀÌ °ÆÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À۳⠿©¸§¿¡´Â ´ã¹è¸¦ ²÷¾ú°í, ´ÙÀ½ ´Þ¿¡´Â ¿îµ¿ ¸Ó½ÅÀ» »ç·Á°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×°ÍÀÌ ±â´Ù·ÁÁö³×¿ä.
There is little doubt that
early
people passed family beliefs from one generation to another by telling stories.
We call this storytelling oral history because older members of families told younger members about their memories by talking about events in the past.
It is possible that some of our favorite legends began as stories thousands of years ago, but we have no written proof that this is so.
If we say that history began with writing, then history is only about 6,000 years old.
That is when the umerians in Mesopotamia began keeping records, using symbols on clay tablets.
¼±»ç½Ã´ë »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Á¾Á·½Å¾ÓÀ» ±¸ÀüÀ¸·Î ¼¼´ë¿¡¼ ¼¼´ë·Î ÀüÇÑ °ÍÀº ÀǽÉÀÇ ¿©Áö°¡ ¾ø´Ù.
°ú°ÅÀÇ »ç°Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¿¬ÀåÀÚ°¡ ÀþÀº »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¸»À» ÇØ¼ ÀüÇØÁá±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» ±¸Àü ¿ª»ç¶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù.
¿ì¸®°¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ¾î¶² Àü¼³µéÀº ¼öõ ³â Àü¿¡ À̾߱â·Î ½ÃÀ۵ǾúÁö¸¸ ±×·¸´Ù°í ¾²ÀÎ Áõ°Å´Â ¾ø´Ù.
¸¸¾à ¿ª»ç°¡ ±â·Ï°ú ÇÔ²² ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¿ª»ç´Â ´ÜÁö 6,000³â¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±× ¶§ºÎÅÍ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ ¼ö¸Þ¸£ ÀεéÀÌ Á¡ÅäÆÇ¿¡ ±âÈ£¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â·ÏÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
Honey has been used since very ancient times because it was the only way
early
man could get sugar.
It was used by the ancients to make a medical beverage called ¡°mead,¡± a mixture of honey with wine and other alcoholic drinks.
In Egypt, it was used in making mummies.
In ancient India, it was used to preserve fruit and to make cakes and other foods.
There are also hundreds of ways in which honey is used today.
For example, it gives flavor to fruits, candies, and baked goods.
It has been used in healing wounds and cuts.
It has also been used in hand lotions, in cigarettes, in antifreeze, and even as the center of golf balls!
²ÜÀº ¾ÆÁÖ °í´ë ÀÌ·¡·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù.
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°Ë»öÀº 223 °Ç, ÃÑ 1000 ¶óÀÎÀÇ ÀÚ·á°¡ Ãâ·ÂµÈ »óÅ¿¡¼ ÁߴܵǾú½À´Ï´Ù.
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