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denote 〔din´out〕 나타

denote 표지가 되다,외연을표시하다

cervix (경부) a term denoting the front portion of the collum, or neck (the part
connecting the head and trunk), or a constricted part of an organ (e.g. cervix uteri). c.
of axon, a constricted part of an axon, before the myelin sheath is added. c. columnae
posterioris medullae spinalis NA alternative for c. cornus dorsalis medullae spinalis. c.
cornus dorsalis medullae spinalis (NA), neck of dorsal horn of spinal cord : the
constricted portion of the dorsal horn, or column, of grey matter in the spinal cord
between the base of the horn and the head; called also c. cornus posterioris medullae
spinalis (NA alternative) and neck of posterior horn of spinal cord. c. dentis, (NA), the
slightly constricted region of union of the crown and the root or roots of a tooth; called
also collum dentis, dental neck, and neck of tooth. c. glandis, collum glandis penis.
incompetent c., one that is abnormally prone to dilate in the second trimester of
pregnancy, resulting in premature expulsion of the fetus (middle trimester abortion). c.
mallei, collum mallei. tapiroid c., a uterine cervix with a peculiarly elongated anterior lip.
c. uteri, neck of uterus : the lower and narrow end of the uterus, between the isthmus
and the ostium uteri.

isotonic (등장성) a biological term denoting a solution in which body cells can be bathed
without a net flow of water across the semipermeable cell membrane. Also, denoting a
solution having the same tonicity as some other solution with which it is compared,
such as physiologic salt solution and the blood serum.

neuritis (신경염) 신경의 염증. inflammation of a nerve, a condition attended by pain and
tenderness over the nerves, anaesthesia and paraesthesias, paralysis, wasting, and
disappearance of the reflexes. In practice, the term is also used to denote
noninflammatory lesions of the peripheral nervous system; see neuropathy.

phobia (공포증) a persistent, irrational, intense fear of a specific object, activity, or
situation (the phobic stimulus), fear that is recognized as being excessive or
unreasonable by the individual himself. When a phobia is a significant source of distress
or interferes with social functioning, it is considered a mental disorder; phobic disorder
(or neurosis). In DSM III phobic disorders are subclassified as agoraphobia, social
phobias, and simple phobias. Used as a word termination denoting irrational fear of or
aversion to the subject indicated by the stem to which it is affixed.


substituents found on the hydrocarbon skeleton and a subscript (1, 2 or 3) to indicate
the number of double bonds in the hydrocarbon skeleton e.g., PGE2. The predominant
naturally occurring prostaglandins all have two double bonds and are synthesized from
arachidonic acid (5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid) by the pathway shown in the
illustration. The 1 series and 3 series are produced by the same pathway with fatty
acids having one fewer double bond (8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid or one more double bond
(5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid) than arachidonic acid. The subscript a or ß indicates
the configuration at C-9 (a denotes a substituent below the plane of the ring, ß, above
the plane). The naturally occurring PGF's have the a configuration, e.g., PGF2a. All of
the prostaglandins act by binding to specific cell-surface receptors causing an increase
in the level of the intracellular second messenger cyclic AMP (and in some cases cyclic
GMP also). The effect produced by the cyclic AMP increase depends on the specific cell
type. In some cases there is also a positive feedback effect. Increased cyclic AMP
increases prostaglandin synthesis leading to further increases in cyclic AMP.

vegetative (생장하는) 1. concerned with growth and with nutrition. 2. functioning
involuntarily or unconsciously, as the vegetative nervous system. 3. resting; denoting the
portion of a cell cycle during which the cell is not involved in replication. 4. of,
pertaining to, or characteristic of plants.

ventral (복측의) 1. pertaining to the belly or to any venter. 2. denoting a position more
toward the belly surface than some other object of reference; same as anterior in human
anatomy.


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