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amortization

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amortization 〔´æm∂z´ei∫∂n〕 (감채 기금에 의한)할부 변제금

amortization N. the reducing of a debt, especially through periodic payments.
Through amortization, Frank hoped to take charge of his mortgage.

[百] 애모티제이션 amortization

[百] 이비에비타 enterprise value/earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization

[百] 특별상각 (特別償却) special amortization

[百d] 상각 [ 償却, amortization, 무형고정자산상각 ]

[百d] 감채기금상각 [ 減債基金償却, amortization ]

amortization (부채의)상환

[회계 용어 3]
감가상각 : depreciation
감사보고서 : audited statement
가속상각 : accelerated depreciation
간접비: overhead
간접세 : indirect tax
감자: reduction of capital
결손금: deficit
계정 : account
고정비: fixed cost
고정자산: fixed asset
기말재고: ending inventory
기업공개 : going public
기업어음 : commercial paper
납입자본금 : paid-in capital
내부수익율 : internal rate of return : IRR
내부자거래 : insider trading
당좌대월: overdraft
당좌자산 : quick asset
대변 : credit
대차대조표 : balance sheet
전신환매입율 : telegraphic transfer bid rate
전신환매도율 : telegraphic transfer offer rate
매출원가 : cost of goods sold
매출이익 : profit margin
매출총이익 : gross profit
미지급이자: accrued interest
미지급비용 : accrued expense
미처분 이익잉여금 : undivided profit
받을어음 : note receivable
법정자본금 : legal capital, stated capital
변동환율 : floating exchange rate
부채 : debt
사후정산 : ex-post settling up
상각 : amortization
세전이익 : pretax income
소득 : income
소득세 : income tax
손익계산서 : income statement
손익 : profit and loss
손익분기 : breakeven
손익분기점 : break-even point
수권자본 : authorized share capital
순이익 : net profit
연결대차대조표 : consolidated balance sheet
연결손익계산서 : consolidated income statement
영업수익 : operating revenue
영업비 : operating expenses
외상매출금 : accounts receivable
우발채무 : contingent liability
원가 : cost
운전자본 : working capital
유가증권 : security
유동부채 : current liability
유동성 : liquidity
유동자산 : current asset
이연부채 : deferred liability
이월 : carry over
이자 : interest
자기자본 : equity
자기자본비용 : cost of equity capital
자기자본수익율 : return on common equity : ROE
자본 : capital
자산 : asset
자산매각 : divestiture
자산수익율 : return on assets : ROA
재고 자산 : inventory
재무제표 : financial statements
재투자 : plow back
적자 : deficit
정기예금 : time deposits
증자 : increase in capital
지급불능 : insolvency
지급어음 : note payable
차변 : debit
청산 : liquidation
투자수익율 : return on investment : ROI
특별매출 : special offering
특별이익 : extraordinary income
특별손실 : extraordinary loss
파산 : bankruptcy
평가절하 : devaluation

amortization : 연부 상환, 감가 상각

IMF는 미국을 비롯한 선진국의 경우 고정금리에 원금분할상환 방식의 대출이 많은 반면 우리나라는 변동금리에 원금일시상환 대출이 많아 대출자가 상환에 부담을 크게 느낄 것이라고 했다.
IMF said that there are many loans in loan amortization with fixed interest rates in advanced countries including the U.S., whereas Korea has a large number of straight loans with floating interest rates, which will put a heavy burden on lenders to repay.

기업결합 후 영업권과 부의영업권을 이용한 회계선택
Accounting Choice for the Amortization of Goodwill and Negative Goodwill after Business Combination

이연법인세대 deferred income tax credits
이연법인세차 deferred income tax debits
이연부채 deferred liability
이연자산 deferred charges
이연자산상각비 amortization of deferred charges

상각 amortization
상각채권추심이익 gain on recovery of bad debts

EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortization)

accelaerated cost recovery system(ACRS) 가속상각방법
accelerated amortization: 가속상각
accelerated depreciation methods: 가속상각법
accelerated depreciation: 가속상각

amortization factor: 배부율
amortization fund: 감채기금, 부채상각준비금
amortization method: (이자를 감안한)연차체감법
amortization of bond discounts: 사채할인발행차금 상각
amortization of bond premium: 사채발행차금 상각
amortization of debenture expenses: 채권발행비용상각
amortization of deferred assets: 이연자산의 상각
amortization of discount on debentures: 채권발행금지 상각
amortization of discount on interest-bearing debentures: 이자채권발행차금상각
amortization of discount on non-interest bearing debentures: 무이자채권할인료
amortization of goodwill: 영업권의 상각
amortization of initial expenses: 창업비 상각
amortization schedule: 상각표
amortization: 감가소각, (이연자산)상각
amortize: 감가소가하다

defer: 이연하다
deferment of collection: 징수유예
deferment of payment: 연납
deferment: 유예, 거치
deferral of payments: 납부유예
deferral: 이연
deferred account: 이연계정
deferred advertising expense: 이연광고료
deferred and accrued accounts: 경과계정
deferred annuity: 거치연금(일정기간이 지난 후 지급이 개시되는 연금)
deferred assets: 이연자산
deferred charge account: 이연비용 계정
deferred charge before amortization: 상각 전의 이연자산
deferred charges: 이연비용, 이연자산
deferred compensation 이연지급제도
deferred corporate taxes: 이연법인세
deferred credit: 이연대변항목
deferred debit: 이연차변항목
deferred depreciation: 이연상각
deferred development expense: 이연개발비
deferred dividend: 이연 배당금 (선언되어 부채로 기록되어 있으나, 일정기간이 지날 때까지 지
deferred expenses: 이연비용
deferred experimental and research expense: 이연 시험연구비
deferred income from sales on installment plan: 할부 판매 이연이익
deferred income tax liabilities: 이연소득 과세채무
deferred income tax: 이연 법인세(회계상의 이익과 세법상의 이익이 다른 데서 생기는 세금의
deferred income taxes: 압축기장
deferred income, income received in advance: 선수수익
deferred interest: 선수이자
deferred item: 이연항목
deferred liability: 이연부채
deferred maintenance: 이연유지비
deferred method 이연법
deferred payment basis: 연불기준
deferred payment sales: 연불조건판매
deferred payment: 지불연기, 후불연납, 연불(年拂)
deferred payments: 납부연기
deferred premium: 선수보험료
deferred repairs: 이연수선비
deferred revenue: 이연수익, 선수수익
deferred stock(share): 후배주(後配株)
deferred tax 이연법인세
deferred taxes, taxes deferred: 이연세금
deferred: 이연된
deferredincome taxes 이연법인세

deprecated cost: 감가상각된 원가
depreciable assets: 감가상각자산
depreciable cost: 요상각(要償却)원가
depreciable property: 상각자산
depreciable: 감가상각 가능한
depreciate: 감가하다
depreciated original cost: 감가상각 후 원시원가
depreciated value: 감가상각 후 가액
depreciation account: 감가계정, 상각계정
depreciation accounting: 감가상각회계
depreciation allowance: 감가상각충당금
depreciation and amortization: 감가상각비
depreciation assets: 상각자산
depreciation base: 감가상각 기준가액
depreciation by depreciation rate: 상각율에 의한 상각
depreciation cause: 감가의 제 요인
depreciation fund method: 감가기금법
depreciation method: 상각방법
depreciation of assets under construction: 건설중인 자산 상각
depreciation of building: 건물감가상각
depreciation of property: 자산의 감가상각
depreciation of ship cost: 선가(船價)상각
depreciation period: 상각기간
depreciation rate schedule: 감가상각율표
depreciation rate: 감가상각율
depreciation reserves: 감가상각충당금
depreciation unit: 감가상각단위
depreciation: 감가상각

emergency amortization: 긴급상각
emergency duty: 긴급관세
emergency fund: 특별준비기금
emergency measures: 긴급조치
emergency tariff: 긴급관세
emergent financial disposition: 재정상의 긴급처분

manner of amortization: 상각방법
manner of depreciation: 상각방법

reserve for accidents: 사고준비금
reserve for additional equipment: 설비확장 준비금
reserve for amortization: 상각준비금
reserve for bad debts, bad debt allowances: 대손충당금
reserve for bad loan: 대손준비금
reserve for bonus: 상여충당금
reserve for building construction: 건물 신축적립금
reserve for business expansion: 사업 확장 적립금
reserve for casualty: 이상 위험 준비금
reserve for compensation for completed works: 완성공사 보상 충당금
reserve for compensation for default loss: 위약손실보상준비금
reserve for construction: 신축적립금
reserve for contingencies: 우발손실 준비금
reserve for corporation tax: 법인세 충당금
reserve for dead loan: 대손충당금
reserve for deferred income tax: 이연소득세 충당금
reserve for depletion: 손실준비금
reserve for depreciation of real estate: 부동산 감가상각 준비금
reserve for depreciation: 감가상각 충당금, 감가상각 적립금, 감모상각준비금
reserve for discount: 할인준비금
reserve for dividend equalization: 배당평균 적립금
reserve for dividends: 배당적립금
reserve for doubtful accounts: 대손충당금
reserve for doubtful debts: 대손충당금
reserve for drought: 갈수(渴水) 준비금
reserve for employee's retiring allowance: 종업원 퇴직급여 충당금
reserve for encumbrances: 지출부담준비금
reserve for expansion: 설비확장 준비금, 설비확장적립금, 설비확장유보금
reserve for fluctuation in exchange: 환율변동 충당금
reserve for fluctuations in investment securities: 유가증권 가격변동 충당금
reserve for fluctuations in prices of merchandise: 가격변동 충당금
reserve for guarantee for after-cost construction: 하자보수 충당금
reserve for insurance: 자기보험준비금
reserve for inter-company profit: 내부 대체이익 충당금
reserve for inventory fluctuation: 가격변동 준비금
reserve for investment loss: 투자손실준비금
reserve for losses from fluctuation of foreign exchange rate: 환율변동손실준비금
reserve for losses from guarantee of debts: 채무 보증 손실 충당금
reserve for losses: 차손전보 적립금
reserve for mine prospecting: 탐광준비금
reserve for overhead: 간접비 준비금
reserve for overseas investment loss: 해외투자 손실 준비금
reserve for pensions: 연금 충당금
reserve for possible loan losses: (대여금에 대한)대손충당금
reserve for price fluctuation: 가격변동준비금
reserve for renewals and replacements: 경신 및 대체준비금
reserve for repairs: 수선준비금, 수선충당금
reserve for retirement allowances: 퇴직급여충당금
reserve for retirement of preferred stock: 우선주 상환준비금
reserve for self-insurance: 자가보험적립금
reserve for sinking fund: 감채기금적립금
reserve for special repairs: 특별수선충당금
reserve for specific purpose: 특별목적 적립금
reserve for tax payment: 납세충당금
reserve for uncollectable account: 대손충당금
reserve for unremitted profit: 미달이익충당금
reserve for wear, tear, obsolescence, or inadequacy: 소모·파손·진부화 혹은 부적응

가격상각 amortization

개업비상각: Amortization of Pre-operating Costs

사채발행비상각: Amortization of Debenture Issuing Costs

상각(무형고정자산의 경우): Amortization (Amortize)

신주발행비상각: Amortization of (New) Stock-Issuing Costs

연구개발비상각: Amortization of Research and Development Costs

창업비상각: Amortization of Organization Costs


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