adj

다른 곳에서 찾기 네이버사전 다음사전 Cambridge M-W M-W Thesaurus OneLook Google

* Don't hog the phone이왜 "용건만 간단히 하라"라는 뜻인가?
=> hog는 명사로는 '돼지'인데 어의가 확대 욕심꾸러기,불결한
사람을 뜻하죠.동사로는 '돼지처럼 먹다;탐욕스럽다;혼자 독
차지하다'라는 뜻이있다. 여기서 혼자서 돼지처럼 전화기를
붙들고 있지말라는데서 그런 뜻이 된다고 함.
hoggish adj. 탐욕스러운(greedy), 불결한(filthy)

Box office => 원래 극장의 매표소를 뜻하는 것으로서 '흥행물의 입장표 매
상;이에 의해 판단되는 인기'를 뜻하죠
box-office adj. 대흥행인;인기가 있는;관객을 끌어들이는
ex) The top box office of the week is Aladdin.
금주의 흥행 1위는 알라딘이 차지했습니다.
The film was a box-office hit.
그 영화는 대히트였다.

Crew cut,please. ┐ 약간의 의미차가
Flat top,please. │있지만 모두 짧게
Give me a buzz,please. ┘ 깎아달라는 표현.
* crew cut n. 크루 커트 [남자 머리를 짧게 깎기]
머리를 짧게 하고 머리 윗부분을
평평하게 깎는 모양. 보통 미군의
의장대 (an honor guard)들이 많이
하는 머리형이라고 함.
* flat adj. 평평한
* buzz n. (英 방언) [밤 따위의] 가시
buzz의 뜻이 여러 개이지만, 이 뜻이
가장 가까운 것같아 적습니다. 우리도
짧게 깎은 머리를 밤송이 같다고 그러
잖아요.
그외의 다양한 표현....
Even out the top and trim the sides,please.
위를 고르고 옆을 다듬어 주십시오.
* even adj. 고른,평평한
vt. -을 평평하게 하다
* trim vt. -을 가다듬다
Clip the sides, but not too much.
양쪽 측면을 조금 잘라주긴하는데,
너무 많이 자르진 말아주세요.
* clip vt. [가위로] -을 가지런히 깎다, 깎아
다듬다, 조금 자르다
Give me a trim.
좀 다듬어 주세요.
Leave the back long.
뒷머리는 길게 남겨 두세요.

derogatory 품위가 없는, 품위를 손상시키는 (ADJ. expressing a low opinion)
I resent your derogatory remarks.

desolate 황폐케하다, 저버리다. (V. rob of joy; lay waste to; forsake. ADJ.)
The bandits desolated the countryside, burning farms and carrying off the
harvest.

despicable 비열한, 경멸스런 (ADJ. contemptible)
Your despicable remarks call for no reply.

despondent 낙심한, 풀이죽은 (ADJ. depressed;gloomy. despondency, N.)
To the dismay of his parents, he became more and more despondent every day.

detached 공정한, 초연한 (ADJ. emorionally removed; calm and ovjective;
indifferent.)
A psychoanalyst must maintain a detached point of wiew and stay uninvolved with
her patients' personal lives.

determinate 확정적인, 확고한 (ADJ. having a fixed order of procedure;
invariable.)
At the royalwedding, the procession of the nobles followed a determinate order
of precedence.

detrimental 해로운 (ADJ. harmful; damaging.)
Your acceptance of her support will ultimately prove detrimental rather than
helpful to your cause.

dexterous 솜씨좋은, 능란한 (ADJ. skillful)
The magician was so dexterous that we could not follow his movements as he
performed his tricks.

didactic 교훈적인, 훈시적인 (ADJ. teaching; instructional; preaching or
moralizing)
The didactic qualities of his poetry overshadow its literary qualities; the
lesson he teaches is more memorable than the lines.

dilapidated 황폐한, 파손된 (ADJ. ruined because of neglect)
We felt that the dilapidated building needed several coats of paint.

dilatory 꾸물거리는, 지체하는 (ADJ. delaying)
Your dilatory tactics may compel me to cancel the contract.

aberrant ADJ. straying.
The artist's aberrant style was not appreciated by many.

abject ADJ. hopeless; wretched.
Generations of servitude left them in abject despair and ineffectiveness.

aboriginal ADJ.,N. primitive.
The athropologist studied the variations of aboriginal practices throughout the world.

abortive ADJ. unsuccessful.
The abortive attempts by the inventor were costly, but nevertheless instructive.

abrasive ADJ. causing to wear away, or annoy.
Given his abrasive style, he was often at odds with at least a few people.

absolute ADJ. perfect; complete.
The architect demanded absolute attention to detail in his projects.

abstemious ADJ. eats and drinks sparingly.
He adopted abstemious habits which were of benefit to his health.

abstract ADJ. theoretical; apart from concrete realities.
His abstract ideas were not easily understood by many people.

abstruse ADJ. hard to understand.
After missing several classes, the college professor's lectures were abstruse to him.

abusive ADJ. using harshly insulting language.
His abusive attitude contributed to the hostility in their relationship.

abysmal ADJ. bottomless; deep without limit.
They doubted whether or not be could ever come out of his abysmal depression.

accessible ADJ. ease of entry or admission.
The library was accessible to the people.

acephalous ADJ. without a head.
When the nation's ruler stepped down, the nation was acephalous, until his successor was appointed.

acerbic ADJ. sour; harshly.
The acerbic comments of the opposition ironically motivated them to action.

acetic ADJ. vinegary.
The beverage, which appeared to be sweet, turned out to be acetic.

acidulous ADJ. sour.
The acidulous taste was not appealing to him.

acrid ADJ. sharp or bitter taste.
The acrid item on the menu titillated his taste buds.

acrimonious ADJ. bitterness; caustic.
The acrimonious remarks of his opponent enraged him.

actuarial ADJ. having to do with computing insurance risks and premiums.
His math skills suited him to actuarial tasks.

acute ADJ. sharp at the end; severe.
He lapsed into acute sorrow.

adamant ADJ. unyielding.
His mother was adamant about the importance of education.

addle ADJ. mentally confused.
He was not willing to deal with his addle approach.

adept ADJ. proficient.
He is known to be an adept plumber.

adipose ADJ. fatty.
The drug was applied to reduce adipose tissue.

adroit ADJ. skillful with hands.
The piano player was adroit after years of practicing.

adventitious ADJ. not inherent; foreign; accidental.
The ivy growing on the university walls had an adventitious appearance.

adverse ADJ. unfavorable; antagonistic.
The adverse effects from the medication were minimal.

aesthetic ADJ. having sensitivity towards beauty and art.
The building was designed with aesthetic qualities in mind.

affable ADJ. pleasantly cordial.
Baptista, Katharina's father, was an affable and courteous gentleman.

affected ADJ. 1. influenced. 2. to pretend to have certain qualities.
He affected an air of superiority.

agape ADJ. with mouth wide open.
She stood agape after hearing her name called.

aggregate ADJ. combining of different parts into one total.
He considered the organization's aggregate interests.

aghast ADJ. shocked.
He felt aghast at the loss of life in the tragedy.

agog ADJ. stirred up with eagerness.
They were agog when they heard that the famous person was going to visit them.

alimentary ADJ. in regard to nutrition.
The doctor attributed his sickness to alimentary reasons, rather than heredity.

alluvial ADJ. having to do with the way water deposits sediment.
The geologist's area of specialty was alluvial fans, such as the Mississippi Delta region.

aloof ADJ. to keep one's distance; uninterested.
As the crisis developed, the others remained aloof.

ambidextrous ADJ. ability to use both hands equally well.
The ambidextrous baseball player could bat left-handed as well as right-handed.

ambiguous ADJ. capable of having more than one interpretation; unclear.
The proposed legal document was rejected because it was too ambiguous.

ambivalent ADJ. strongly holding on to two opposing things.
He was ambivalent, because he wanted to eat a lot of cake, but was determined to lose weight.

ambulatory ADJ. having to do with walking.
The bird occasionally displays its ambulatory ability.

amenable ADJ. ready to answer; agreeable.
With an amenable glance he gave his assurance.

amiable ADJ. friendly disposition.
The amiable Ted offered to have lunch at his place.

amicable ADJ. politely friendly disposition.
The ambassadors made amicable proposals.

amoral ADJ. without a sense of right or wrong.
He was labelled amoral, because he did not even feel guilty about hurting others.

amorous ADJ. inclined to love, especially sexually.
Their relationship, originally intended to be a platonic one, turned amorous.

amorphous ADJ. without a defined shape.
The earth was amorphous before God said, "Let there be light."

amphibian ADJ.,N. aquatic creatures that mature into terrestrial creatures.
The amphibian tadpole lives in the water, but turns into a frog, which lives on land.

ample ADJ. at least an adequate amount.
She received ample compensation for her injuries suffered.

anaerobic ADJ. living without free oxygen.
The organism was able to exist on anaerobic respiration.

analgesic ADJ. reduces pain.
The analgesic effects of the drug outweigh the known risks of using the it.

analogous ADJ. corresponding in some way.
Height may be analogous to weight.

ancillary ADJ. auxiliary.
He had ancillary plans along side his primary plans.

anhydrous ADJ. with water removed.
When the chemistry researcher brought the anhydrous material forward, after inspection it turned out to be nothing but dried coffee.

animated ADJ. having life.
His animated personality and charisma naturally attracted numbers of people.

anomalous ADJ. deviating from norm.
In the collection of meteorological data it is expected that there will be some anomalous data due to local terrestrial variations.

anonymous ADJ. of unknown authorship.
The newspaper made a new policy not to publish anonymous articles in the political opinion section.

◆ House and Home
House 는 특정 형태의 건물 자체를 나타냅니다.
These are the typical types of house which most Indian people live in.
The Houses of Parliament in London are visited by 50,000 people each year.
We are going to buy Jane a doll's house for Christmas.
Home 은 사람이 사는 곳, 속해 있음의 의미를 강조하는 단어입니다.
I have enjoyed living abroad for the last six years, but it is time for me to go back home now!
We were at home in bed when our car was stolen from outside the house.'
These children need a well- conditioned house but what is more important to them is a good home and we are in a position to give them one.
더불어 'house' 와 'home'에서 파생된 다음의 단어들도 함께 공부해 둘 까요?
I did my housework (i.e. cleaning the house) this morning and my homework (work given to me by my school to do at home) this afternoon.'
housework 은 (청 소, 빨래등의) '집안일'이고, homework은 '숙제'.
People say that I am house-proud because I spend so much time cleaning the house so that others will admire it.
house-proud adj. '집(건물) 자체나 살림살이를 자랑하는'
She said that she was missing her home and family so much. She sounded really homesick.
아시죠? '향수병'
I am homeless. I have no home to go to.
adj. 집없는; n. 부랑자

prerequisite
－adj. 사전에[우선] 필요한, (…에) 빠뜨릴 수 없는(to …).
－n. 사전에 필요한 것, (…의) 필요[전제] 조건(for, of, to …).

quote
v. (quot ·ed, quot ·ing)vt.
1. …을 인용하다(cite), [예로서] …을 끌어대다.
quote Milton 밀턴의 시를 인용하다
(∼+ 目+ 前+ 名 ) quote a passage from Chaucer 초서의 한 절을 인용하다
(∼+ 目+as 補 ) This instance was quoted as important. 이 예가 중요한 것으로 인용되었다.
2. [말] 을 인용 부호로 싸다.
3. [상업] [값] 을 부르다; …에 시세를 매기다, …을 견적하다.
quote a price 견적 가격을 대다
(∼+ 目+ 前+ 名 ) quote a commodity at five dollars 어떤 상품을 5달러로 견적하다.
vi.
1. 인용하다(from...).
(∼+ 前+ 名 ) quote from the Bible 성서에서 인용하다.
2. [상업] 값(시세)을 부르다; 견적 가격을 내다.
(∼+ 前+ 名 ) quote for building a new house 신축 비용을 견적하다.
n.
1. 인용구(문)(quotation).
2. (보통 ∼s) 인용 부호, 따옴표(quotation marks).
(關聯) quotation n., quotative adj.

skeptics－n.
1 회의론자, 의심 많은 사람; (특히) 기독교를 믿지 않는 사람; 무신론자 (atheist).
2 (S-) 哲 회의 (학) 파.
－adj. ＝skeptical.
[라틴어에서. 원래는 그리스어 skeptikos ( skeptesthai 생각하다 + -ikos -IC) ]

murmurous adj.
1 살랑거리는, 술렁(웅성)거리는, 졸졸 하는.
2 속삭이는 (중얼거리는); 투덜거리는.
murmurously adv.

bummed (adj) 기분이 찝찝한
I am just bummed today.
오늘은 그냥 기분이 우울해.
동의어) shitty. depressed. feel down

rabelaisan
adj. 라블레식의, 야비하고 우스꽝스럽고 익살맞은.
n. 라블레 숭배자(모방자, 연구자)

multidisplinary
(adj.) 여러 전문분야에 걸친, 종합[다각]적인

newfangled －adj.: of the newest style
1 <사상물건이> 신식인, 신기한; 유행의 (↔ oldfangled).
·newfangled ideas 신기한 사상.
2 <사람이> 새것 [신기한 것] 을 좋아하는.
·Only the newfangled teen-agers will go for it.
신기한 것을 좋아하는 10대 젊은이들이나 그런 것에 열을 올릴거요.
▷ newfangledness n.
I'm not the kind of person who buys a lot of newfangled
software just because it's the latest, coolest thing.
나는 최신프로그램이고 기능이 뛰어나기만 하면 신식 소프트웨어를
마구 사는 그런 사람은 아니다.

vital (adj) having life,lving; necessary to lie

ditransitive n.수여동사 adj 수여동사의
ex)give

girly
－ adj. ＝girlie.

exorable
－ adj. 설득당하기 쉬운, 탄원에 마음이 동요되는.

strep
n., adj. <口> 연쇄 구균(의).
(생물학·생리학) 지름 1μ 내외의 구균의 균체(菌體)가 사슬처럼 이어져 있는 화농균(化膿菌). 화농·편도선염·성홍열·폐렴 등을 일으킴. 연쇄상 구균.

vaporizable adj. 증기로 할 수 있는, 기화 가능한.

ex-works : adv., adj. <英> 공장에서 직접; 공장도(渡)로[의]

white-hot adj. (of metal)so hot that it shines white

oolite [oulait] n. [지질] 어란상(魚卵狀) 암석[석회암].
㉺ oolitic [oulitik] adj.

cross-cutcross·cut
adj.
1. 가로 켜는.
a crosscut saw 동가리톱.
2. 결을 가로(비스듬히) 벤.
crosscut crepe 결을 가로 벤 크레이프.
n.
1. 지름길, 샛길(short cut); 횡단로(traverse cut).
2. 가로 켜기(켜는 톱), 가로 베기; [광산] 수진(竪進) [광상(鑛床)의 주향(走向)에 직각으로 굴진하는 갱도].
vt. (-cut, -cut ·ting)
1. …을 가로 베다(cut across), …을 가로지르다.
2. [TV] [필름을] 교차법에 의해 편집하다.

extra-legal : adj. 법률의 범위를 넘은, 법제 외의.

lugubriouse
－adj. (특히 과장되게) 슬퍼하는, 가련한, 울적한.
▷~ly adv.

shallow adj. (강바닥의) 얕은, n. (강, 바다의) 얕은 곳, 여울

visceral
－adj.
1 내장의, 창자의; 내장을 침범하는; 내장[창자] 비슷한.
·~ cavity 복강(腹腔).
2 본능적인, 감정적인; 마음속으로부터의.
3 세련되지 않은, 거친, 젠체하지 않는.
▷~ly adv.

lumbering
[lΛmbriŋ] adj. (움직임이) 볼품없는, 어색한, 육중하게 움직이는.

crosscut
adj.
1. 가로 켜는.
a crosscut saw 동가리톱.
2. 결을 가로(비스듬히) 벤.
crosscut crepe 결을 가로 벤 크레이프.
n.
1. 지름길, 샛길(short cut); 횡단로(traverse cut).
2. 가로 켜기(켜는 톱), 가로 베기; [광산] 수진(竪進) [광상(鑛床)의 주향(走向)에 직각으로 굴진하는 갱도].
vt. (-cut, -cut ·ting)
1. …을 가로 베다(cut across), …을 가로지르다

interoperate : vi, vt. 공동으로 사용하다(되다).
interoperable : -adj. <타국의 기기(機器)와> 조작[운전]이 공통인, 공동 이용할 수 있는(with …).

repellent, repellant
－adj.
1 기분 나쁜, 불쾌한(loathsome); (남에게) 혐오감을 주는(to …).
2 (종종 복합어) 튀기는, 물리치는, 쫓아버리는.
·a water-repellent garment 방수복.
－n.
1 다가오지 못하게 하는[반발하는] 것, 반발력.
2 (종기 등을) 삭게 하는 약.
3 방수제[포], 방충[구충]제.
▷repellently adv.

sanctimoniously
sanctimonious
－adj. 성인인 체하는, 독실한 신자인 체하는; (廢) 신성한(holy).
▷~ly adv., ~ness n.

cognate
－adj.
1 동족의, 조상이 같은; (특히) 여계친(女系親)의.
·a family ~ with[to] the royal family 왕가와 동족인 가족.
2 〔言〕 (…과) 동계[동질, 동종]인; 같은 어족[어원]인(to, with …).
·The English "father" is ~ with[to] the German "Vater". 영어의 "father"는 독일어의 "Vater"와 어원이 같다.
3 성질이 같은, 종류가 같은, 동류의.
·~ ideas[tastes] 같은 종류의 사상[취미].
－n.
1 계통이 같은 사람[것], 친척, 여계친(↔ agnate).
2 같은 어족[어원]의 말.
[라틴어 cognatus에서. (co- 함께 + gnatus 태어난). ▷ NATAL]
cognate object
－n. 동족 목적어.
·동사의 목적어로, 그 동사와 형태어원이 같은 것; 예 smile a bitter smile, die a natural death, live a good life, strike a fatal blow 등.

annexe 1 U 부가, 첨가; (특히 새 영토의) 병합, 합병, 병탄(倂呑).
·the ~ of Austria by[to] Germany 독일에 의한[로의] 오스트리아 병합.
2 부가물, 부록; 병합지.
▷~al adj.

frunstrate －v. (-trated, -trating) v.t.
1 <계획노력 등을> 망치다, 헛되게 하다, 꺾다, 소용없게 하다(baffle).
·The gas shortage ~d his travel plans. 휘발유 부족으로 그의 여행 계획이 망쳐졌다.
·Why are our best efforts so often ~d? 우리의 최선의 노력이 왜 이렇게도 자주 실패로 끝나고 마는 것일까?
2 <남을> 실망시키다, …의 기도를 좌절시키다; <남을> 훼방놓다, 앞질러 실패시키다.
·~ ones funs 즐거움을 망치다.
·get ~d at the failure of ones subordinates 부하의 실패에 낙심하다.
·He was ~d by his opponents. 그는 상대방에게 좌절당했다.
·The interview was a ~ing experience. 그 회견은 기대에 어긋나는 것이었다.
－v.i. 좌절하다, 꺾이다; 실망하다.
－adj. (古) 좌절한; 실망한(frustrated).
[라틴어 frustratus에서. (frudtros 거짓의 + -a 부사 어미 + -atus -ATE1 ＝공허한 상태로 만들다 → 망치다). ▷ FRAUD]
▷-trated adj., -trative ｜ adj

위증시킴, 거짓맹세 시킴, 매수 subornation adj. subornative

wimpy, wimpish (adj.)무기력한, 자신이 없는
I'm far too wimpish to go rock climbing.
나는 아주 무기력해서 바위타기를 할 수 없다.

standoff
－ n.
1 [Ｕ] 떨어져 있기, 고립; 서먹서먹함, 쌀쌀함.
2 (시합 등의) 동점, 무승부, 비김, 호각.
3 균형이 잡히게 하는 것, 메우는[보충하는] 것.
4 <英> 휴식, 휴게.
5 『럭비』 스탠드오프(stand off half).
6 절연체.
7 <美> 막다름, 교착 상태(deadlock).
－adj.
1 떨어져 있는.
2 서먹서먹한, 쌀쌀맞은, 새침한.

poignant adj. 매서운, 날카로운, 준열한; 마음에 사무치는; 신랄한; 통쾌한; <냄새맛이> 쏘는, 매운, 혀[코]를 자극하는, poignantly
It is especially poignant that he died on the day before the wedding.
그가 결혼식 전 날 죽은 것은 아주 마음에 사무치도록 슬프다.

egoistic (adj.) 자기 중심의.
The free market in which egoistic producers seek to maximise their profits guarantees the best use of labour and capital in their most productive uses.
자기 중심의 생산자들이 그들이 이익을 최대화하는 자유시장은 그들의 가장 생산적인 사용으로써 최고의 노동과 자본의 활용을 보증한다.

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