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adequacy

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adequacy 〔´æｄｉｋｗ∂ｓｉ〕 적당함, 타당

the adequacy of resources 적절한 자원

proof of the adequacy of the principles 원칙들의 타당성을 입증함

[百] 비아이에스자기자본비율 BIS capital adequacy ratio

adequacy 적당

IFRS17 도입 시 보험사 부채 평가가 원가에서 시가평가로 바뀐다.
When the IFRS17 is introduced, the insurer's liability adequacy test changes from prime cost assessment to market value assessment.

금융그룹 통합감독은 그룹 내 금융사들이 함께 부실해지는 위험을 막고 건전성을 관리하기 위해 그룹 전체 자본 적정성과 위험관리 실태를 평가하는 것이 골자다.
The main focus of the financial group's integrated supervision is to assess the group's overall capital adequacy and risk management status to prevent financial firms in the group from becoming insolvent together and manage their soundness.

기간산업안정기금은 지원 대상 업종 기업들의 신청을 받아 적절성을 검토하는데, 어떤 기업에 먼저 자금이 투입될지 관심이다.
The Periodic Industry Stability Fund receives applications from companies in the sectors to be supported and reviews their adequacy, and attention is being paid to which companies will be injected first.

'거래타당성 및 회계처리 적정성' 등에서 불확실성이 문제가 된다는 이유였다.
The reason was that uncertainty was a problem in "transaction feasibility and accounting adequacy."

무디스는 저금리 장기화 기조 속에 이차 역마진의 재무적 영향을 완화하고 금리 리스크를 관리하는 역량과 자본적정성 규제가 강화되는 가운데 예상되는 자본적정성비율 및 자본관리 계획을 중점 검토할 계획이다.
Moody plans to intensively review the expected capital adequacy ratio and capital management plan amid easing the financial impact of secondary reverse margins and tightening the ability to manage interest rate risks and capital adequacy regulations in the prolonged low-interest-rate trend.

채권과 달리 주식의 경우, 위험도가 높은 자산이라 주식 투자에 따른 국제결제은행(BIS) 자기자본비율이 떨어질 수 있기 때문이다.
Unlike bonds, stocks are high-risk assets, which could lead to a drop in the bank for international settlement (BIS) capital adequacy ratio from stock investment.

아울러 "EU집행위원회가 역외국가에 대해 개인정보보호규정(GDPR)이 요구하는 수준의 개인정보보호 역량을 갖췄는지 적정성 평가를 실시하는데, 데이터 경제 3법 개정 지연 등으로 적정성 평가를 받지 못해 기업의 영업활동에 상당한 비용이 초래하고 있다"고 소개했다.
In addition, he explained, "the EU Executive Committee conducts an adequacy assessment of offshore countries to see if they have the level of personal information protection capabilities required by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which is causing considerable costs to companies' business activities as they have not been properly assessed due to delays in revising the Data Economy 3 Act."

자본 적정성 비율은 실제 손실이 났을 때 이를 충당할 수 있는 '적격자본'을 리스크에 대응할 '필요자본'으로 나눈 값으로, 100%를 넘어야 한다.
The capital adequacy ratio is the value divided by the "qualified capital" that can cover the actual loss by the "necessary capital" to respond to the risk, and should exceed 100%.

금융당국은 금융사 설립에는 지속적인 안정성이 최우선 조건이기 때문에 자본 적정성 문제가 해결되지 않으면 승인해줄 수 없다고 맞서고 있다.
Financial authorities argue that they cannot approve the establishment of financial firms unless the capital adequacy issue is resolved because continuous stability is the top priority.

금융위가 연초 발표한 모범규준 개정안에 따르면 '전이위험', '집중위험' 평가로 나뉘어 추진한 자본적정성평가가 단일 평가체계로 개편된다.
According to the revised model standards announced by the Financial Services Commission at the beginning of the year, the capital adequacy assessment, which was divided into "transfer risk" and "intensive risk" evaluation, will be reorganized into a single evaluation system.

해외 현지법인의 자본적정성 산정시 소재지국의 기준이 없는 경우 국내규제보다 더 강한 기준이 적용되는 경우 발생할 경우에는 국내 유사업종에 대한 기준을 준용할 수 있도록 했다.
If there is no standard for the location country when calculating capital adequacy of overseas subsidiaries, the standards for similar industries in Korea can be applied if stronger standards are applied than domestic regulations.

시장에선 이 대표가 당국이 지나치게 엄격한 자본적정성 기준을 적용한다며 불만을 토로한 것으로 보고 있다.
The market looks CEO Lee complained that the authorities apply too strict capital adequacy standards.

세계 100대 은행에 포함된 국내 은행의 자본적정성이 주요국 은행에 비해 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다.
Capital adequacy of domestic banks, which are included in the world's top 100 banks, is found out to be lower than that of major banks.

금감원의 한 관계자는 "DLF는 일반 투자상품처럼 적정성, 적합성, 설명의 의무가 모두 필요하다고 보고 관련 법 법률 검토를 통해서라도 투자자 배상비율을 정하는 방향을 고려하고 있다"고 설명했다.
An official from the FSS explained, "Explaining the adequacy and suitability of DLF is needed to be obligatory like general investment products and is considering setting the investor compensation ratio even through a legal review of related laws."

이번 5차 적정성 평가는 2017년 7월부터 2018년 6월까지 허혈성 심질환으로 입원한 환자에게 관상동맥우회술을 실시한 상급종합병원 및 종합병원을 대상으로 실시했다.
This fifth adequacy evaluation was conducted for advanced general hospitals and general hospitals that performed coronary artery bypass graft on patients hospitalized for ischemic heart disease from July 2017 to June 2018.

순천향대학교 부속 천안병원이 건강보험심사평가원이 발표한 '1차 신생아중환자실 적정성 평가 결과'에서 최고 등급인 1등급을 받았다고 12일 밝혔다.
Sunchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital announced on the 12th that it received the highest grade in neonatal intensive care unit adequacy evaluation results announced by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service.

건강보험심사평가원이 11일 공개한 신생아중환자실 요양급여 적정성 평가결과를 보면, 분당제생병원은 이번에 공개된 평가대상 가운데 유일하게 5등급으로 가장 낮은 등급을 받았다.
According to the results of the evaluation of the adequacy of nursing care benefits in the neonatal intensive care unit released by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service on the 11th, only Bundang Jesaeng Hospital received the lowest grade of 5th grade among the evaluation targets released this time.

Verification
-
To establish the adequacy and accuracy of information submitted in response to questionnaires
and other requests for information, the Department examines the records of the party that
provided the information and interviews company personnel who prepared the questionnaire
response and are familiar with the sources of the data in the response. This process is called
verification. The Department must verify information relied upon in making a final determination
in an investigation, or in an administrative review when revocation of an antidumping order is
properly requested. The Department also must verify information submitted in an administrative
review if an interested party so requests and no verification of the producer or exporter had been
conducted during the two immediately proceeding reviews of that producer or exporter, or if
good cause for verification is shown. (Section 782(i) of the Act.) Also section 351.307 of the
regulations.
-
검증(Verification)
-
답변서에 제출된 정보의 정확성 및 타당성 그리고 정보에 대한 여타
요청사항을 검증하기 위하여, 상무부는 정보를 제출한 관계자의 기록을
조사함과 아울러 답변서를 제출하고 답변서에 기재된 자료를 잘 알고
있는 회사직원을 면접한다. 이 과정을 검증(verification)이라고 부른다.
상무성은 덤핑조사에서 최종결정 또는 덤핑방지관세의 철회요청으로
인한 행정적인 재심에 사용되는 정보를 검증해야 한다. 또한 상무부는
이해관계인의 요청이 있고 생산자와 수출자에 대한 검증이 이루어지지
않았다면, 행정재심에서 제출된 정보를 검증해야 한다. (법 제782조(i)와
규칙(19 CFR) 351.307 참조)

The petitioner should furnish four copies of the draft (five if cost of production (COP) or
constructed value (CV) is involved) including all support documentation. Copies should
be distributed to the Office of Policy (OP) and the CCIA's office. The Office of
Accounting (OA), should receive a copy of the draft if it contains COP or CV data.
Potential petitioners should be encouraged to file drafts of the non-proprietary version
along with the proprietary version. When distributing a draft petition, indicate that it is a
draft, who is reviewing it in your office, and that the team will meet to discuss its
adequacy three business days later. After meeting with the team, a summary of the
petition and the problems found should be prepared and a meeting should be scheduled
with the Office Director (OD).
제소자는 근거서류를 포함하여 신청서 초안 4부(만약 생산원가(cost of
production : COP)나 구성가격(constructed value :CV)이 포함되면 5부)
를 제출해야 한다. 제출된 신청서는 정책국(Office of Policy:OP)과 CCIA
사무실에 배포되어야 하고 COP나 CV 자료가 포함되어 있으면 회계국
(Office of Accounting:OA)에도 배포되어야 한다. 제소예정자에게는 공개
본과 함께 비공개본의 초안을 제출하도록 권장하여야 한다. 신청서 초안
의 배부시에 이는 현재 사무실에서 검토중인 초안이고 3일 후에 팀에서
신청의 적정성을 논의할 것임을 명시해야 한다. 팀미팅후에는 신청서
요약분 및 발견된 문제점등이 정리되어서 이를 가지고 국장(Office
Director:OD)과 협의과정을 거쳐야 한다.

The expression of a position regarding a petition may be treated as business proprietary
information under 19 CFR 351.105(c)(10).
Sections 702(c)(4)(E) and 732(c)(4)(E) of the Act state that interested parties may
challenge the adequacy of the DOC's industry-support determination if the DOC
dismisses the petition or initiates an investigation and subsequently issues an antidumping
duty order.
신청에 대한 각 기업의 입장은 19 CFR 351.105(e)(10)에 의거 영업비밀
로 취급될 수 있다.
법 제702조(c)(4)(E)와 제732조(c)(4)(E)에서는 상무부가 신청을 기각하
거나 조사를 개시하여 반덤핑 관세명령을 발한 경우 이해관계인은 상무부의
산업의 지지여부 판정의 적절성에 대하여 이의를 제기할 수 있다고 규정
하고 있다.

ANTIDUMPING INVESTIGATIONS INITIATION CHECKLIST
-
SUBJECT: (insert case name)
-
CASE NUMBER: (insert case number)
-
PETITIONER(S):
(insert name(s) - provide the locations of each plant and headquarters)
-
COUNSEL:
(insert name of law firm)
-
RESPONDENT(S):
(insert name(s))
-
SCOPE:
(insert the scope of the investigation)
-
IMPORT STATISTICS:
(insert the volume and value of imports for the most recently completed calendar year,
year-to-date, and the corresponding prior period)
-
CASE CALENDAR:
Petition Filed:
Initiation Deadline:
ITC Preliminary Determination:
ITA Preliminary Determination:
ITA Final Determination:
ITC Final Determination:
Order:
-
INDUSTRY SUPPORT: Does the petitioner(s) account for more than 50% of production
of the domestic like product?
Yes (insert %) (petition page reference)
No (insert %)
-
If No, do those expressing support account for the majority of those expressing an
opinion and at least 25% of domestic production?
Yes
No - do not initiate
-
Describe how industry support was established - specifically, describe the nature of any
polling or other step undertaken to determine the level of domestic industry support.
-
Was there opposition to the petition?
Yes
(identify each party expressing opposition)
No
-
Are any of the parties who have expressed opposition to the petition either importers or
domestic producers affiliated with foreign producers?
Yes
No
(explain how the views of these parties were treated in your determination of industry
support)
-
INJURY ALLEGATION:
-
We have received a copy of the action request from the Director of the Office of
Investigations, International Trade Commission. It indicates that the ITC finds that the
petition contains adequate and accurate information with respect to material injury. (The
relevant injury data can be found on page (insert #) of the petition.)
-
Does the petition contain evidence of causation? (answer Yes or No) (See page (insert #)
of the petition.) Specifically, does the petition contain information relative to:
-
___ volume and value of imports (see page (insert #) of the petition)
-
___ U.S. market share (i.e., the ratio of imports to consumption) (see page (insert #)
of the petition)
-
___ actual pricing (i.e., evidence of decreased pricing) (see page (insert #) of the
petition)
-
___ relative pricing (i.e., evidence of imports underselling U.S. products) (see page
(insert #) of the petition)
-
PETITION REQUIREMENTS:
-
Does the petition contain the following:
the name and address of the petitioner
the names and addresses of all known domestic producers of the domestic like
product
the volume and value of the domestic like product produced by the petitioner
and each domestic producer identified for the most recently completed 12-month period for which data is available
-
Was the entire domestic industry identified in the petition?
Yes
No (% of producers identified)
-
Does the petition also contain the following:
a clear and detailed description of the merchandise to be investigated, including
the appropriate Harmonized Tariff Schedule numbers.
the name of each country in which the merchandise originates or from which
the merchandise is exported.
Was the petition filed simultaneously with the Department of Commerce and
the ITC?
Yes
No
an adequate summary of the proprietary data was provided.
a statement regarding release under administrative protective order.
a certification of the facts contained in the petition by an official of the
petitioning firm(s) and its legal representative (if applicable).
import volume and value information for the most recent two-year period.
-
LESS THAN FAIR VALUE ALLEGATION:
-
Export Price/Constructed Export Price
-
Provide an explanation on how the export price and/or constructed export price was
derived (include in your description the source of the pricing information and any
adjustments necessary to calculate an ex-factory price; reference the pages in the petition
that contain this information; if the information is based on a market research report or
affidavit, explain why you believe that these sources are appropriate).
-
Does the petition contain the following:
support documentation for the alleged prices or costs and claimed adjustments.
any market research reports including an affidavits referring to sources and
how information was obtained
current and dated price data (no more than one-year old).
price and cost data from contemporaneous time periods.
correct currency rates used for all conversions to U.S. dollars (i.e., Federal
Reserve Bank of New York).
conversion factors for comparisons of differing units of measure.
-
Normal value
-
Provide an explanation on how the export price was derived (include in your description
the source of the pricing information and any adjustments necessary to calculate an ex-factory price; reference the pages in the pe
tition that contain this information; if the
information is based on a market research report or affidavit, explain why you believe that
these sources are appropriate).
-
Does the petition contain the following:
support documentation for the alleged prices or costs and claimed adjustments.
any market research reports including an affidavits referring to sources and
how information was obtained.
current and dated price data (no more than one year old).
price and cost data from contemporaneous time periods.
correct currency rates used for all conversions to U.S. dollars (i.e., Federal
Reserve Bank of New York).
conversion factors for comparisons of differing units of measure.
-
ESTIMATED MARGINS:
(insert the range of estimated dumping margins)
-
OTHER ISSUES:
(e.g., COP allegation, regional industry, critical circumstances)
-
RECOMMENDATION:
-
Based on sources readily available to the Department, we have examined the accuracy
and adequacy of the evidence provided in the petition, and recommend determining that
the evidence is sufficient to justify the initiation of an antidumping investigation. We
also recommend determining that the petition has been filed by or on behalf of the
domestic industry.
-
반덤핑조사개시 체크리스트
-
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제목 : (사건명 기입)
사건 번호 : (사건번호 기입)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
제소자 :
(이름 기입 - 본사 및 공장의 위치 기입)
-
고문변호사 :
(법률회사 이름 기입)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(피제소자)
(이름 기입)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
범위 :
(조사범위 기입)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
수입통계 : (최근 1년의 수입량과 수입액 기입)
-------------------------------------------------------------
조사일정 :
신청일자
조사개시 최종일자
국제무역위원회의 예비판정
국제무역행정처의 예비판정
국제무역행정처의 최종판정
국제무역위원회의 최종판정
관세부과명령
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-
업계의 찬성 : 제소자는 국내동종물품 생산의 50% 이상을 점유하는가?
예 ( % 기입) (신청페이지 참고)
아니오 ( % 기입)
-
만약 아니라면 찬성을 표하는 기업이 의견제시 기업중 다수이고 국내
생산의 최소한 25%를 점유하는가?
예 ( % 기입) (신청페이지 참고)
아니오 - 조사개시 불가
-
어떻게 업계의 찬성이 이루어졌는지를 기술한다. - 특히 국내산업의
지지수준을 판단하기 위하여 수행된 여론조사나 기타 조치내용을 기술
한다.
-
신청에 반대가 있었는가?
예 ( % 기입) (신청페이지 참고)
(반대를 표시한 각각의 관계인 명시)
아니오
-
신청에 반대한 자중 해외생산자와 연계된 수입업자나 국내생산자가 있는가?
예
아니오
(이들 당사자의 의견이 업계의 찬성여부를 판단할 때에 어떻게 반영되었
는지 설명한다)
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피해주장 :
국제무역위원회 조사국장으로부터 조치요청서 사본을 받는데, 이는 국제
무역위원회가 신청서에서 실질적인 피해와 관련하여 적절하고 정확한 자
료가 포함되어 있다는 것을 발견하였다는 것을 표시하는 것이다.
(관련되는 피해자료는 신청서의 해당페이지(페이지 수 기입)에서 볼 수
있다)
신청서에 인과관계의 근거가 포함되어 있는가?(예 또는 아니오 대답)
(신청서의 해당페이지 참조), 특히 다음과 관련한 자료를 포함하고 있는가?
수입량 및 수입금액
미국내 시장 점유율 (즉 소비에 대한 수입의 비율)
실제가격 (즉 가격인하의 증거)
상대가격 (미국상품의 판매를 위축시킨 수입의 증거)
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신청서의 구비사항
-
신청서에는 다음사항을 포함하고 있는가 :

교수 질 프로필(IQP)에 의한 중학교 교과서의 일관성 및 적절성 분석
(An) Analysis of the consistency and adequacy on the middle school textbooks by instructional quality profile

capital adequacy ratio: BIS 자기자본비율

adequacy: 적정성
adequate books and records: 적정한 장부기장
adequate liquidity: 적정유동성

CAR Ratio: Capital Adequacy Ratio (자본적합비율)

reserve adequacy: 준비금의 타당성


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