diminution
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diminution 〔ｄｉｍ∂ｎｊ´ｕ:∫∂ｎ〕 김소, 축소
diminution 감소,감손,축소
a considerable diminution 현저한 감소
diminution 감소
atrophy (위축) 반대어=hypertrophy. 시용하지 않거나 신경조직이 분포되지 않음
(denervation)으로 인해 크기가 점차 작아지거나 조직, 기관, 또는 신체의 일부가 쇠약해지는
것. a wasting away; a diminution in the size of a cell, tissue, organ, or part.
pleurisy : inflammation of the pleura, with exudation into its cavity and upon its
surface. It may occur as either an acute or a chronic process. In acute pleurisy the
pleura becomes reddened, then covered with an exudate of lymph, fibrin, and cellular
elements (the dry stage); the disease may progress to the second stage, in which a
copious exudation of serum occurs (stage of liquid effusion). The inflamed surfaces of
the pleura tend to become united by adhesions, which are usually permanent. The
symptoms are a stitch in the side, a chill, followed by fever and a dry cough. As
effusion occurs there is an onset of dyspnea and a diminution of pain. The patient lies
on the affected side.
prostatism : a symptom complex resulting from compression or obstruction of the
urethra, due most commonly to hyperplasia of the prostate; symptoms include diminution
in the calibre and force of the urinary stream, hesitancy in initiating voiding, inability to
terminate micturition abruptly (with postvoiding dribbling), a sensation of incomplete
bladder emptying, and, occasionally, urinary retention.
vasoconstriction : the diminution of the calibre of vessels, especially constriction of
arterioles leading to decreased blood flow to a part.
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